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charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable From: Tom Lendacky BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3D2198 Add base support to handle #VC exceptions. Update the common exception handlers to invoke the VmgExitHandleVc () function of the VmgExitLib library when a #VC is encountered. A non-zero return code will propagate to the targeted exception handler. Under SEV-ES, a DR7 read or write intercept generates a #VC exception. To avoid exception recursion, a #VC exception will not try to read and push the actual debug registers into the EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_X64 struct and instead push zeroes. The #VC exception handler does not make use of the debug registers from the saved context and the exception processing exit code does not attempt to restore the debug register values. Cc: Eric Dong Cc: Ray Ni Cc: Laszlo Ersek Reviewed-by: Eric Dong Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky --- .../DxeCpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf | 1 + .../PeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf | 1 + .../SecPeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf | 1 + .../SmmCpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf | 1 + .../Xcode5SecPeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf | 1 + .../CpuExceptionCommon.c | 10 +++++++++- .../PeiDxeSmmCpuException.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++- .../SecPeiCpuException.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++++ .../X64/ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm | 17 ++++++++++++++++ .../X64/Xcode5ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm | 17 ++++++++++++++++ 10 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/DxeCpuExceptionHandl= erLib.inf b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/DxeCpuExceptionHandle= rLib.inf index 61e2ec30b089..07b34c92a892 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/DxeCpuExceptionHandlerLib.i= nf +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/DxeCpuExceptionHandlerLib.i= nf @@ -57,3 +57,4 @@ [LibraryClasses] PeCoffGetEntryPointLib MemoryAllocationLib DebugLib + VmgExitLib diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/PeiCpuExceptionHandl= erLib.inf b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/PeiCpuExceptionHandle= rLib.inf index 093374944df6..feae7b3e06de 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/PeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib.i= nf +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/PeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib.i= nf @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ [LibraryClasses] HobLib MemoryAllocationLib SynchronizationLib + VmgExitLib =20 [Pcd] gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdCpuStackGuard # CONSUMES diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SecPeiCpuExceptionHa= ndlerLib.inf b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SecPeiCpuException= HandlerLib.inf index 6d25cafe2ca3..967cb61ba6d9 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SecPeiCpuExceptionHandlerLi= b.inf +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SecPeiCpuExceptionHandlerLi= b.inf @@ -48,3 +48,4 @@ [LibraryClasses] PrintLib LocalApicLib PeCoffGetEntryPointLib + VmgExitLib diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SmmCpuExceptionHandl= erLib.inf b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SmmCpuExceptionHandle= rLib.inf index 2ffbbccc302f..4cdb11c04ea0 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SmmCpuExceptionHandlerLib.i= nf +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SmmCpuExceptionHandlerLib.i= nf @@ -51,4 +51,5 @@ [LibraryClasses] LocalApicLib PeCoffGetEntryPointLib DebugLib + VmgExitLib =20 diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/Xcode5SecPeiCpuExcep= tionHandlerLib.inf b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/Xcode5SecPei= CpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf index 7e21beaab6f2..743c2aa76684 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/Xcode5SecPeiCpuExceptionHan= dlerLib.inf +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/Xcode5SecPeiCpuExceptionHan= dlerLib.inf @@ -53,3 +53,4 @@ [LibraryClasses] PrintLib LocalApicLib PeCoffGetEntryPointLib + VmgExitLib diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionCommon.c= b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionCommon.c index 8adbd43fefb4..c9003b10e552 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionCommon.c +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionCommon.c @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ // // 1 means an error code will be pushed, otherwise 0 // -CONST UINT32 mErrorCodeFlag =3D 0x00227d00; +CONST UINT32 mErrorCodeFlag =3D 0x20227d00; =20 // // Define the maximum message length @@ -45,6 +45,14 @@ CONST CHAR8 *mExceptionNameStr[] =3D { "#XM - SIMD floating-point", "#VE - Virtualization", "#CP - Control Protection" + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "#VC - VMM Communication", }; =20 #define EXCEPTION_KNOWN_NAME_NUM (sizeof (mExceptionNameStr) / sizeof (CH= AR8 *)) diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/PeiDxeSmmCpuExceptio= n.c b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/PeiDxeSmmCpuException.c index 6a2670d55918..892d349d4b37 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/PeiDxeSmmCpuException.c +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/PeiDxeSmmCpuException.c @@ -6,8 +6,9 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent =20 **/ =20 -#include "CpuExceptionCommon.h" #include +#include +#include "CpuExceptionCommon.h" =20 /** Internal worker function for common exception handler. @@ -27,6 +28,23 @@ CommonExceptionHandlerWorker ( RESERVED_VECTORS_DATA *ReservedVectors; EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER *ExternalInterruptHandler; =20 + if (ExceptionType =3D=3D VC_EXCEPTION) { + EFI_STATUS Status; + // + // #VC needs to be handled immediately upon enabling exception handlin= g + // and therefore can't use the RegisterCpuInterruptHandler() interface= . + // + // Handle the #VC: + // On EFI_SUCCESS - Exception has been handled, return + // On other - ExceptionType contains (possibly new) exception + // value + // + Status =3D VmgExitHandleVc (&ExceptionType, SystemContext); + if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) { + return; + } + } + ExceptionHandlerContext =3D (EXCEPTION_HANDLER_CONTEXT *) (UINTN) (Syst= emContext.SystemContextIa32); ReservedVectors =3D ExceptionHandlerData->ReservedVectors; ExternalInterruptHandler =3D ExceptionHandlerData->ExternalInterruptHand= ler; diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SecPeiCpuException.c= b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SecPeiCpuException.c index 20148db74cf8..52c6886f0372 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SecPeiCpuException.c +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SecPeiCpuException.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent **/ =20 #include +#include #include "CpuExceptionCommon.h" =20 CONST UINTN mDoFarReturnFlag =3D 0; @@ -24,6 +25,24 @@ CommonExceptionHandler ( IN EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext ) { + if (ExceptionType =3D=3D VC_EXCEPTION) { + EFI_STATUS Status; + // + // #VC needs to be handled immediately upon enabling exception handlin= g + // and therefore can't use the RegisterCpuInterruptHandler() interface + // (which isn't supported under Sec and Pei anyway). + // + // Handle the #VC: + // On EFI_SUCCESS - Exception has been handled, return + // On other - ExceptionType contains (possibly new) exception + // value + // + Status =3D VmgExitHandleVc (&ExceptionType, SystemContext); + if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) { + return; + } + } + // // Initialize the serial port before dumping. // diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/X64/ExceptionHandler= Asm.nasm b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/X64/ExceptionHandlerAs= m.nasm index 3814f9de3703..2a5545ecfd41 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/X64/ExceptionHandlerAsm.nas= m +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/X64/ExceptionHandlerAsm.nas= m @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ ; CommonExceptionHandler() ; =20 +%define VC_EXCEPTION 29 + extern ASM_PFX(mErrorCodeFlag) ; Error code flags for exceptions extern ASM_PFX(mDoFarReturnFlag) ; Do far return flag extern ASM_PFX(CommonExceptionHandler) @@ -224,6 +226,9 @@ HasErrorCode: push rax =20 ;; UINT64 Dr0, Dr1, Dr2, Dr3, Dr6, Dr7; + cmp qword [rbp + 8], VC_EXCEPTION + je VcDebugRegs ; For SEV-ES (#VC) Debug registers ignore= d + mov rax, dr7 push rax mov rax, dr6 @@ -236,7 +241,19 @@ HasErrorCode: push rax mov rax, dr0 push rax + jmp DrFinish =20 +VcDebugRegs: +;; UINT64 Dr0, Dr1, Dr2, Dr3, Dr6, Dr7 are skipped for #VC to avoid excep= tion recursion + xor rax, rax + push rax + push rax + push rax + push rax + push rax + push rax + +DrFinish: ;; FX_SAVE_STATE_X64 FxSaveState; sub rsp, 512 mov rdi, rsp diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/X64/Xcode5ExceptionH= andlerAsm.nasm b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/X64/Xcode5Except= ionHandlerAsm.nasm index 19198f273137..26cae56cc5cf 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/X64/Xcode5ExceptionHandlerA= sm.nasm +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/X64/Xcode5ExceptionHandlerA= sm.nasm @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ ; CommonExceptionHandler() ; =20 +%define VC_EXCEPTION 29 + extern ASM_PFX(mErrorCodeFlag) ; Error code flags for exceptions extern ASM_PFX(mDoFarReturnFlag) ; Do far return flag extern ASM_PFX(CommonExceptionHandler) @@ -225,6 +227,9 @@ HasErrorCode: push rax =20 ;; UINT64 Dr0, Dr1, Dr2, Dr3, Dr6, Dr7; + cmp qword [rbp + 8], VC_EXCEPTION + je VcDebugRegs ; For SEV-ES (#VC) Debug registers ignore= d + mov rax, dr7 push rax mov rax, dr6 @@ -237,7 +242,19 @@ HasErrorCode: push rax mov rax, dr0 push rax + jmp DrFinish =20 +VcDebugRegs: +;; UINT64 Dr0, Dr1, Dr2, Dr3, Dr6, Dr7 are skipped for #VC to avoid excep= tion recursion + xor rax, rax + push rax + push rax + push rax + push rax + push rax + push rax + +DrFinish: ;; FX_SAVE_STATE_X64 FxSaveState; sub rsp, 512 mov rdi, rsp --=20 2.27.0