From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received-SPF: Pass (sender SPF authorized) identity=mailfrom; client-ip=134.134.136.31; helo=mga06.intel.com; envelope-from=jian.j.wang@intel.com; receiver=edk2-devel@lists.01.org Received: from mga06.intel.com (mga06.intel.com [134.134.136.31]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ml01.01.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D4AC8220B9001 for ; Wed, 22 Nov 2017 00:41:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from orsmga005.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.41]) by orsmga104.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 22 Nov 2017 00:46:09 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.44,436,1505804400"; d="scan'208";a="176479205" Received: from jwang36-mobl2.ccr.corp.intel.com ([10.239.192.71]) by orsmga005.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 22 Nov 2017 00:46:05 -0800 From: Jian J Wang To: edk2-devel@lists.01.org Cc: Eric Dong , Laszlo Ersek , Jiewen Yao , Michael Kinney Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2017 16:45:48 +0800 Message-Id: <20171122084548.6564-9-jian.j.wang@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.14.1.windows.1 In-Reply-To: <20171122084548.6564-1-jian.j.wang@intel.com> References: <20171122084548.6564-1-jian.j.wang@intel.com> Subject: [PATCH v2 8/8] UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Initialize stack switch for MP X-BeenThere: edk2-devel@lists.01.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.22 Precedence: list List-Id: EDK II Development List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2017 08:41:54 -0000 > v2: > Add code to reserve resources and initialize AP exception with stack > switch besides BSP, if PcdCpuStackGuard is enabled. In current MP implementation, BSP and AP shares the same exception configuration. Stack switch required by Stack Guard feature needs that BSP and AP have their own configuration. This patch adds code to ask BSP and AP to do exception handler initialization separately. Cc: Eric Dong Cc: Laszlo Ersek Cc: Jiewen Yao Cc: Michael Kinney Suggested-by: Ayellet Wolman Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1 Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang --- UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuDxe.inf | 3 + UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuMp.c | 168 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuMp.h | 12 ++++ 3 files changed, 183 insertions(+) diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuDxe.inf b/UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuDxe.inf index 3e8d196739..02f86b774c 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuDxe.inf +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuDxe.inf @@ -81,6 +81,9 @@ [Pcd] gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdPteMemoryEncryptionAddressOrMask ## CONSUMES + gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdCpuStackGuard ## CONSUMES + gUefiCpuPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdCpuStackSwitchExceptionList ## CONSUMES + gUefiCpuPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdCpuKnownGoodStackSize ## CONSUMES [Depex] TRUE diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuMp.c b/UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuMp.c index b3c0178d07..6b2ceacb39 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuMp.c +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuMp.c @@ -601,6 +601,169 @@ CollectBistDataFromHob ( } } +/** + Get GDT register content. + + This function is mainly for AP purpose because AP may have different GDT + table than BSP. + +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +GetGdtr ( + IN OUT VOID *Buffer + ) +{ + AsmReadGdtr ((IA32_DESCRIPTOR *)Buffer); +} + +/** + Initializes CPU exceptions handlers for the sake of stack switch requirement. + + This function is a wrapper of InitializeCpuExceptionStackSwitchHandlers. + It's mainly for AP purpose because of EFI_AP_PROCEDURE API requirement. + +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +InitializeExceptionStackSwitchHandlers ( + IN OUT VOID *Buffer + ) +{ + EXCEPTION_STACK_SWITCH_DATA *EssData; + IA32_DESCRIPTOR Idtr; + EFI_STATUS Status; + + EssData = Buffer; + // + // We don't plan to replace IDT table with a new one, and we don't assume + // the AP's IDT is the same as BSP's IDT either. + // + AsmReadIdtr (&Idtr); + EssData->IdtTable = (IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR *)Idtr.Base; + Status = InitializeCpuExceptionStackSwitchHandlers (EssData); + ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status); +} + +/** + Initializes MP exceptions handlers for the sake of stack switch requirement. + + This function will allocate required resources for stack switch and pass + them through EXCEPTION_STACK_SWITCH_DATA to each logic processor. + +**/ +VOID +InitializeMpExceptionStackSwitchHandlers ( + VOID + ) +{ + UINTN Index; + UINTN Bsp; + UINTN ExceptionNumber; + UINTN NewGdtSize; + UINTN NewStackSize; + IA32_DESCRIPTOR Gdtr; + EXCEPTION_STACK_SWITCH_DATA EssData; + UINT8 *GdtBuffer; + UINT8 *StackTop; + + if (!PcdGetBool (PcdCpuStackGuard)) { + return; + } + + ExceptionNumber = FixedPcdGetSize (PcdCpuStackSwitchExceptionList); + NewStackSize = FixedPcdGet32 (PcdCpuKnownGoodStackSize) * ExceptionNumber; + + StackTop = AllocateRuntimeZeroPool (NewStackSize * mNumberOfProcessors); + ASSERT (StackTop != NULL); + StackTop += NewStackSize * mNumberOfProcessors; + + EssData.Exceptions = FixedPcdGetPtr (PcdCpuStackSwitchExceptionList); + EssData.ExceptionNumber = ExceptionNumber; + EssData.StackSize = FixedPcdGet32 (PcdCpuKnownGoodStackSize); + + MpInitLibWhoAmI (&Bsp); + for (Index = 0; Index < mNumberOfProcessors; ++Index) { + // + // To support stack switch, we need to re-construct GDT but not IDT. + // + if (Index == Bsp) { + GetGdtr (&Gdtr); + } else { + // + // AP might have different size of GDT from BSP. + // + MpInitLibStartupThisAP (GetGdtr, Index, NULL, 0, (VOID *)&Gdtr, NULL); + } + + // + // X64 needs only one TSS of current task working for all exceptions + // because of its IST feature. IA32 needs one TSS for each exception + // in addition to current task. Since AP is not supposed to allocate + // memory, we have to do it in BSP. To simplify the code, we allocate + // memory for IA32 case to cover both IA32 and X64 exception stack + // switch. + // + // Layout of memory to allocate for each processor: + // -------------------------------- + // | Alignment | (just in case) + // -------------------------------- + // | | + // | Original GDT | + // | | + // -------------------------------- + // | Current task descriptor | + // -------------------------------- + // | | + // | Exception task descriptors | X ExceptionNumber + // | | + // -------------------------------- + // | Current task-state segment | + // -------------------------------- + // | | + // | Exception task-state segment | X ExceptionNumber + // | | + // -------------------------------- + // + NewGdtSize = sizeof (IA32_TSS_DESCRIPTOR) + + (Gdtr.Limit + 1) + + sizeof (IA32_TSS_DESCRIPTOR) * (ExceptionNumber + 1) + + sizeof (IA32_TASK_STATE_SEGMENT) * (ExceptionNumber + 1); + GdtBuffer = AllocateRuntimeZeroPool (NewGdtSize); + ASSERT (GdtBuffer != NULL); + + EssData.GdtTable = ALIGN_POINTER(GdtBuffer, sizeof (IA32_TSS_DESCRIPTOR)); + NewGdtSize -= ((UINT8 *)EssData.GdtTable - GdtBuffer); + EssData.GdtSize = NewGdtSize; + + EssData.TssDesc = (IA32_TSS_DESCRIPTOR *)((UINTN)EssData.GdtTable + + Gdtr.Limit + 1); + EssData.Tss = (IA32_TASK_STATE_SEGMENT *)((UINTN)EssData.GdtTable + + Gdtr.Limit + 1 + + sizeof (IA32_TSS_DESCRIPTOR) * + (ExceptionNumber + 1)); + + EssData.StackTop = (UINTN)StackTop; + DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Exception stack top[%d]: 0x%lX\n", Index, + (UINT64)(UINTN)StackTop)); + + if (Index == Bsp) { + InitializeExceptionStackSwitchHandlers (&EssData); + } else { + MpInitLibStartupThisAP ( + InitializeExceptionStackSwitchHandlers, + Index, + NULL, + 0, + (VOID *)&EssData, + NULL + ); + } + + StackTop -= NewStackSize; + } +} + /** Initialize Multi-processor support. @@ -624,6 +787,11 @@ InitializeMpSupport ( mNumberOfProcessors = NumberOfProcessors; DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Detect CPU count: %d\n", mNumberOfProcessors)); + // + // Initialize exception stack switch handlers for each logic processor. + // + InitializeMpExceptionStackSwitchHandlers (); + // // Update CPU healthy information from Guided HOB // diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuMp.h b/UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuMp.h index d530149d7e..86d54a95e9 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuMp.h +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuMp.h @@ -15,6 +15,18 @@ #ifndef _CPU_MP_H_ #define _CPU_MP_H_ +typedef struct { + UINTN StackTop; + UINTN StackSize; + UINT8 *Exceptions; + UINTN ExceptionNumber; + IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR *IdtTable; + IA32_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR *GdtTable; + UINTN GdtSize; + IA32_TSS_DESCRIPTOR *TssDesc; + IA32_TASK_STATE_SEGMENT *Tss; +} EXCEPTION_STACK_SWITCH_DATA; + /** Initialize Multi-processor support. -- 2.14.1.windows.1