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From: "Sami Mujawar" <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
To: <devel@edk2.groups.io>
Cc: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>, <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>,
	<leif@nuviainc.com>, <ray.ni@intel.com>,
	<Alexandru.Elisei@arm.com>, <Andre.Przywara@arm.com>,
	<Matteo.Carlini@arm.com>, <Ben.Adderson@arm.com>, <nd@arm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 01/15] PcAtChipsetPkg: Add MMIO Support to RTC driver
Date: Fri, 2 Oct 2020 22:13:55 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20201002211409.43888-2-sami.mujawar@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20201002211409.43888-1-sami.mujawar@arm.com>

Some virtual machine managers like Kvmtool emulate the MC146818
RTC controller in the MMIO space so that architectures that do
not support I/O Mapped I/O can use the RTC. This patch adds MMIO
support to the RTC controller driver.

The PCD PcdRtcUseMmio has been added to select I/O or MMIO support.
  If PcdRtcUseMmio is:
    TRUE  - Indicates the RTC port registers are in MMIO space.
    FALSE - Indicates the RTC port registers are in I/O space.
            Default is I/O space.

Additionally two new PCDs PcdRtcIndexRegister64 and
PcdRtcTargetRegister64 have been introduced to provide the base
address for the RTC registers in the MMIO space.

When MMIO support is selected (PcdRtcUseMmio == TRUE) the driver
converts the pointers to the RTC MMIO registers so that the
RTC registers are accessible post ExitBootServices.

Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
---

Notes:
    v5:
      - Updated based on review comments.                             [Sami]
      - Drop the unnecessary whitespace and header changes to         [Ard]
        PcRtc.h, and the whitespace changes to PcRtcEntry.c
        Ref: https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/topic/75354083
    
    v4:
      - Updated based on review comments.                             [Sami]
      - Use static helper functions instead of function pointers.     [Ard]
        Ref: https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/topic/75081468
    
    v3:
      - Make PcdRtcUseMmio a feature PCD.                             [Sami]
      - Read the RTC MMIO base address from the DT.                   [Andre]
      - Introduce PCDs for RTC Index and Target register base         [Sami]
        address in the MMIO space.
      - Move RTC MMIO region mapping code to a separate platform      [Sami]
        specific library. This library also reads the base addresses
        for the RTC from DT and configures the RTC Index and Target
        register PCDs.
        Ref: https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/topic/74200905#60307
    
    v2:
      - Code review comments incorporated.                            [Sami]
    
    v1:
      - Add support to read/write from RTC registers using            [Sami]
        MMIO access
      - Use wrapper functions for RtcRead/Write accessors             [Leif]
        Ref: https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/topic/30915281#30695

 PcAtChipsetPkg/PcAtChipsetPkg.dec                                          |  16 +++
 PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcRtc.c                         | 120 ++++++++++++++++++--
 PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcRtcEntry.c                    |  54 ++++++++-
 PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe.inf |   8 ++
 4 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcAtChipsetPkg.dec b/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcAtChipsetPkg.dec
index 88de5cceea593176c3a2425a5963b66b789f2b9e..ed2d95550b8d153995b30cdc290cf3bb905e211b 100644
--- a/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcAtChipsetPkg.dec
+++ b/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcAtChipsetPkg.dec
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2009 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
 # Copyright (c) 2017, AMD Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
+# Copyright (c) 2018 - 2020, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
 #
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
 #
@@ -41,6 +42,13 @@ [PcdsFeatureFlag]
   # @Prompt Configure HPET to use MSI.
   gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdHpetMsiEnable|TRUE|BOOLEAN|0x00001000
 
+  ## Indicates the RTC port registers are in MMIO space, or in I/O space.
+  #  Default is I/O space.<BR><BR>
+  #   TRUE  - RTC port registers are in MMIO space.<BR>
+  #   FALSE - RTC port registers are in I/O space.<BR>
+  # @Prompt RTC port registers use MMIO.
+  gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRtcUseMmio|FALSE|BOOLEAN|0x00000021
+
 [PcdsFixedAtBuild, PcdsDynamic, PcdsDynamicEx, PcdsPatchableInModule]
   ## This PCD specifies the base address of the HPET timer.
   # @Prompt HPET base address.
@@ -68,6 +76,14 @@ [PcdsFixedAtBuild, PcdsDynamic, PcdsDynamicEx, PcdsPatchableInModule]
   # @Expression 0x80000001 | gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMaximalValidYear < gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMinimalValidYear + 100
   gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMaximalValidYear|2097|UINT16|0x0000000E
 
+  ## Specifies RTC Index Register address in MMIO space.
+  # @Prompt RTC Index Register address
+  gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRtcIndexRegister64|0x0|UINT64|0x00000022
+
+  ## Specifies RTC Target Register address in MMIO space.
+  # @Prompt RTC Target Register address
+  gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRtcTargetRegister64|0x0|UINT64|0x00000023
+
 [PcdsFixedAtBuild, PcdsPatchableInModule]
   ## Defines the ACPI register set base address.
   #  The invalid 0xFFFF is as its default value. It must be configured to the real value.
diff --git a/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcRtc.c b/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcRtc.c
index 52af17941786ef81c3911512ee64551724e67209..64f36f6fbbd1b03967bd1a1290d108d5b0f294fa 100644
--- a/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcRtc.c
+++ b/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcRtc.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
 Copyright (c) 2017, AMD Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
+Copyright (c) 2018 - 2020, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
 
 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
 
@@ -10,6 +11,9 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
 
 #include "PcRtc.h"
 
+extern UINTN  mRtcIndexRegister;
+extern UINTN  mRtcTargetRegister;
+
 //
 // Days of month.
 //
@@ -54,38 +58,132 @@ IsWithinOneDay (
   );
 
 /**
+  Read RTC content through its registers using IO access.
+
+  @param  Address   Address offset of RTC. It is recommended to use
+                    macros such as RTC_ADDRESS_SECONDS.
+
+  @return The data of UINT8 type read from RTC.
+**/
+STATIC
+UINT8
+IoRtcRead (
+  IN  UINTN Address
+  )
+{
+  IoWrite8 (
+    PcdGet8 (PcdRtcIndexRegister),
+    (UINT8)(Address | (UINT8)(IoRead8 (PcdGet8 (PcdRtcIndexRegister)) & 0x80))
+    );
+  return IoRead8 (PcdGet8 (PcdRtcTargetRegister));
+}
+
+/**
+  Write RTC through its registers  using IO access.
+
+  @param  Address   Address offset of RTC. It is recommended to use
+                    macros such as RTC_ADDRESS_SECONDS.
+  @param  Data      The content you want to write into RTC.
+
+**/
+STATIC
+VOID
+IoRtcWrite (
+  IN  UINTN   Address,
+  IN  UINT8   Data
+  )
+{
+  IoWrite8 (
+    PcdGet8 (PcdRtcIndexRegister),
+    (UINT8)(Address | (UINT8)(IoRead8 (PcdGet8 (PcdRtcIndexRegister)) & 0x80))
+    );
+  IoWrite8 (PcdGet8 (PcdRtcTargetRegister), Data);
+}
+
+/**
+  Read RTC content through its registers using MMIO access.
+
+  @param  Address   Address offset of RTC. It is recommended to use
+                    macros such as RTC_ADDRESS_SECONDS.
+
+  @return The data of UINT8 type read from RTC.
+**/
+STATIC
+UINT8
+MmioRtcRead (
+  IN  UINTN Address
+  )
+{
+  MmioWrite8 (
+    mRtcIndexRegister,
+    (UINT8)(Address | (UINT8)(MmioRead8 (mRtcIndexRegister) & 0x80))
+    );
+  return MmioRead8 (mRtcTargetRegister);
+}
+
+/**
+  Write RTC through its registers using MMIO access.
+
+  @param  Address   Address offset of RTC. It is recommended to use
+                    macros such as RTC_ADDRESS_SECONDS.
+  @param  Data      The content you want to write into RTC.
+
+**/
+STATIC
+VOID
+MmioRtcWrite (
+  IN  UINTN   Address,
+  IN  UINT8   Data
+  )
+{
+  MmioWrite8 (
+    mRtcIndexRegister,
+    (UINT8)(Address | (UINT8)(MmioRead8 (mRtcIndexRegister) & 0x80))
+    );
+  MmioWrite8 (mRtcTargetRegister, Data);
+}
+
+/**
   Read RTC content through its registers.
 
-  @param  Address  Address offset of RTC. It is recommended to use macros such as
-                   RTC_ADDRESS_SECONDS.
+  @param  Address   Address offset of RTC. It is recommended to use
+                    macros such as RTC_ADDRESS_SECONDS.
 
   @return The data of UINT8 type read from RTC.
 **/
+STATIC
 UINT8
 RtcRead (
-  IN  UINT8 Address
+  IN  UINTN Address
   )
 {
-  IoWrite8 (PcdGet8 (PcdRtcIndexRegister), (UINT8) (Address | (UINT8) (IoRead8 (PcdGet8 (PcdRtcIndexRegister)) & 0x80)));
-  return IoRead8 (PcdGet8 (PcdRtcTargetRegister));
+  if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdRtcUseMmio)) {
+    return MmioRtcRead (Address);
+  }
+
+  return IoRtcRead (Address);
 }
 
 /**
   Write RTC through its registers.
 
-  @param  Address  Address offset of RTC. It is recommended to use macros such as
-                   RTC_ADDRESS_SECONDS.
-  @param  Data     The content you want to write into RTC.
+  @param  Address   Address offset of RTC. It is recommended to use
+                    macros such as RTC_ADDRESS_SECONDS.
+  @param  Data      The content you want to write into RTC.
 
 **/
+STATIC
 VOID
 RtcWrite (
-  IN  UINT8   Address,
+  IN  UINTN   Address,
   IN  UINT8   Data
   )
 {
-  IoWrite8 (PcdGet8 (PcdRtcIndexRegister), (UINT8) (Address | (UINT8) (IoRead8 (PcdGet8 (PcdRtcIndexRegister)) & 0x80)));
-  IoWrite8 (PcdGet8 (PcdRtcTargetRegister), Data);
+  if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdRtcUseMmio)) {
+    MmioRtcWrite (Address, Data);
+  } else {
+    IoRtcWrite (Address, Data);
+  }
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcRtcEntry.c b/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcRtcEntry.c
index ccda6331373bfe4069b0a59495b5e5cc731c8fc8..606b88adafb7ef5d81e32e212794a5ccae9d0443 100644
--- a/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcRtcEntry.c
+++ b/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcRtcEntry.c
@@ -2,16 +2,23 @@
   Provides Set/Get time operations.
 
 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
+Copyright (c) 2018 - 2020, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
 
 **/
 
+#include <Library/DxeServicesTableLib.h>
 #include "PcRtc.h"
 
 PC_RTC_MODULE_GLOBALS  mModuleGlobal;
 
 EFI_HANDLE             mHandle = NULL;
 
+STATIC EFI_EVENT       mVirtualAddrChangeEvent;
+
+UINTN                  mRtcIndexRegister;
+UINTN                  mRtcTargetRegister;
+
 /**
   Returns the current time and date information, and the time-keeping capabilities
   of the hardware platform.
@@ -106,6 +113,30 @@ PcRtcEfiSetWakeupTime (
 }
 
 /**
+  Fixup internal data so that EFI can be called in virtual mode.
+  Call the passed in Child Notify event and convert any pointers in
+  lib to virtual mode.
+
+  @param[in]    Event   The Event that is being processed
+  @param[in]    Context Event Context
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+LibRtcVirtualNotifyEvent (
+  IN EFI_EVENT        Event,
+  IN VOID             *Context
+  )
+{
+  // Only needed if you are going to support the OS calling RTC functions in
+  // virtual mode. You will need to call EfiConvertPointer (). To convert any
+  // stored physical addresses to virtual address. After the OS transitions to
+  // calling in virtual mode, all future runtime calls will be made in virtual
+  // mode.
+  EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mRtcIndexRegister);
+  EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mRtcTargetRegister);
+}
+
+/**
   The user Entry Point for PcRTC module.
 
   This is the entry point for PcRTC module. It installs the UEFI runtime service
@@ -131,6 +162,11 @@ InitializePcRtc (
   EfiInitializeLock (&mModuleGlobal.RtcLock, TPL_CALLBACK);
   mModuleGlobal.CenturyRtcAddress = GetCenturyRtcAddress ();
 
+  if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdRtcUseMmio)) {
+    mRtcIndexRegister = (UINTN)PcdGet64 (PcdRtcIndexRegister64);
+    mRtcTargetRegister = (UINTN)PcdGet64 (PcdRtcTargetRegister64);
+  }
+
   Status = PcRtcInit (&mModuleGlobal);
   ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
 
@@ -165,7 +201,23 @@ InitializePcRtc (
                   NULL,
                   NULL
                   );
-  ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
+  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
+    ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
+    return Status;
+  }
+
+  if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdRtcUseMmio)) {
+    // Register for the virtual address change event
+    Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
+                    EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
+                    TPL_NOTIFY,
+                    LibRtcVirtualNotifyEvent,
+                    NULL,
+                    &gEfiEventVirtualAddressChangeGuid,
+                    &mVirtualAddrChangeEvent
+                    );
+    ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
+  }
 
   return Status;
 }
diff --git a/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe.inf b/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe.inf
index c73ee98105e510f9e4e23c1a6c1e5c505325d2c9..0d8eca28b65954b073a72fc4fe5ad6247320e79d 100644
--- a/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe.inf
+++ b/PcAtChipsetPkg/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe/PcatRealTimeClockRuntimeDxe.inf
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2006 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
 # Copyright (c) 2017, AMD Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
+# Copyright (c) 2018 - 2020, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
 #
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
 #
@@ -61,6 +62,11 @@ [Guids]
   ## SOMETIMES_CONSUMES ## SystemTable
   gEfiAcpiTableGuid
 
+  gEfiEventVirtualAddressChangeGuid
+
+[FeaturePcd]
+  gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRtcUseMmio                   ## CONSUMES
+
 [FixedPcd]
   gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdInitialValueRtcRegisterA     ## CONSUMES
   gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdInitialValueRtcRegisterB     ## CONSUMES
@@ -72,6 +78,8 @@ [Pcd]
   gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMaximalValidYear             ## CONSUMES
   gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRtcIndexRegister             ## CONSUMES
   gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRtcTargetRegister            ## CONSUMES
+  gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRtcIndexRegister64           ## CONSUMES
+  gPcAtChipsetPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRtcTargetRegister64          ## CONSUMES
 
 [Depex]
   gEfiVariableArchProtocolGuid AND gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid
-- 
'Guid(CE165669-3EF3-493F-B85D-6190EE5B9759)'


  reply	other threads:[~2020-10-02 21:14 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 24+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-10-02 21:13 [PATCH v5 00/15] Kvmtool guest firmware support for Arm Sami Mujawar
2020-10-02 21:13 ` Sami Mujawar [this message]
2020-10-05 10:58   ` [PATCH v5 01/15] PcAtChipsetPkg: Add MMIO Support to RTC driver Ard Biesheuvel
2020-10-06 10:16     ` Laszlo Ersek
2020-10-15 14:35       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-10-02 21:13 ` [PATCH v5 02/15] ArmVirtPkg: Add Kvmtool RTC Fdt Client Library Sami Mujawar
2020-10-02 21:13 ` [PATCH v5 03/15] ArmPlatformPkg: Dynamic flash variable base Sami Mujawar
2020-10-02 21:13 ` [PATCH v5 04/15] ArmVirtPkg: Add kvmtool platform driver Sami Mujawar
2020-10-02 21:13 ` [PATCH v5 05/15] ArmVirtPkg: kvmtool platform memory map Sami Mujawar
2020-10-02 21:14 ` [PATCH v5 06/15] ArmVirtPkg: Add Kvmtool NOR flash lib Sami Mujawar
2020-10-02 21:14 ` [PATCH v5 07/15] MdeModulePkg: Fix constructor invocation ordering Sami Mujawar
2020-10-05  4:35   ` Wu, Hao A
2020-10-02 21:14 ` [PATCH v5 08/15] ArmVirtPkg: GUID Hob for 16550 UART base address Sami Mujawar
2020-10-02 21:14 ` [PATCH v5 09/15] ArmVirtPkg: 16550 UART Platform hook library Sami Mujawar
2020-10-02 21:14 ` [PATCH v5 10/15] ArmVirtPkg: Add Kvmtool Platform Pei Lib Sami Mujawar
2020-10-02 21:14 ` [PATCH v5 11/15] ArmVirtPkg: Support for kvmtool virtual platform Sami Mujawar
2020-10-02 21:14 ` [PATCH v5 12/15] ArmVirtPkg: Package dependency for MC146818 RTC Sami Mujawar
2020-10-02 21:14 ` [PATCH v5 13/15] ArmVirtPkg: Add kvmtool to package dictionary Sami Mujawar
2020-10-02 21:14 ` [PATCH v5 14/15] .python/SpellCheck: Add 'XIPFLAGS' to "words" section Sami Mujawar
2020-10-05 20:51   ` [EXTERNAL] [edk2-devel] " Bret Barkelew
2020-10-06  7:58     ` Sami Mujawar
2020-10-06 18:18       ` Bret Barkelew
2020-10-02 21:14 ` [PATCH v5 15/15] Maintainer.txt: Add Kvmtool platform reviewer Sami Mujawar
2020-10-16 17:27 ` [PATCH v5 00/15] Kvmtool guest firmware support for Arm Ard Biesheuvel

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