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From: "Ni, Ray" <ray.ni@intel.com>
To: devel@edk2.groups.io
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>, Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>,
	Rahul1 Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Use XADD to avoid lock acquire/release
Date: Thu,  4 Feb 2021 10:59:21 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210204025921.1428-3-ray.ni@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210204025921.1428-1-ray.ni@intel.com>

When AP firstly wakes up, MpFuncs.nasm contains below logic to assign
an unique ApIndex to each AP according to who comes first:
---ASM---
TestLock:
    xchg       [edi], eax
    cmp        eax, NotVacantFlag
    jz         TestLock

    mov        ecx, esi
    add        ecx, ApIndexLocation
    inc        dword [ecx]
    mov        ebx, [ecx]

Releaselock:
    mov        eax, VacantFlag
    xchg       [edi], eax
---ASM END---

"lock inc" cannot be used to increase ApIndex because not only the
global ApIndex should be increased, but also the result should be
stored to a local general purpose register EBX.

This patch learns from the NASM implementation of
InternalSyncIncrement() to use "XADD" instruction which can increase
the global ApIndex and store the original ApIndex to EBX in one
instruction.

With this patch, OVMF when running in a 255 threads QEMU spends about
one second to wakeup all APs. Original implementation needs more than
10 seconds.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul1 Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
---
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/Ia32/MpEqu.inc   |  4 ----
 .../Library/MpInitLib/Ia32/MpFuncs.nasm       | 21 +++++--------------
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c          |  3 +--
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h          |  3 +--
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc    |  4 ----
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm | 18 ++++------------
 6 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/Ia32/MpEqu.inc b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/Ia32/MpEqu.inc
index 244c1e72b7..5f1f0351d2 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/Ia32/MpEqu.inc
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/Ia32/MpEqu.inc
@@ -12,16 +12,12 @@
 ;
 ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-VacantFlag                    equ        00h
-NotVacantFlag                 equ        0ffh
-
 CPU_SWITCH_STATE_IDLE         equ        0
 CPU_SWITCH_STATE_STORED       equ        1
 CPU_SWITCH_STATE_LOADED       equ        2
 
 MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO_OFFSET equ (SwitchToRealProcEnd - RendezvousFunnelProcStart)
 struc MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO
-  .Lock:                 resd 1
   .StackStart:           resd 1
   .StackSize:            resd 1
   .CFunction:            resd 1
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/Ia32/MpFuncs.nasm b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/Ia32/MpFuncs.nasm
index 908c2eb447..b7267393db 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/Ia32/MpFuncs.nasm
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/Ia32/MpFuncs.nasm
@@ -122,23 +122,12 @@ SkipEnableExecuteDisable:
 
     ; AP init
     mov        edi, esi
-    add        edi, MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO_OFFSET
-    mov        eax, NotVacantFlag
-
-TestLock:
-    xchg       [edi], eax
-    cmp        eax, NotVacantFlag
-    jz         TestLock
-
-    mov        ecx, esi
-    add        ecx, MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO_OFFSET + MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO.ApIndex
-    inc        dword [ecx]
-    mov        ebx, [ecx]
-
-Releaselock:
-    mov        eax, VacantFlag
-    xchg       [edi], eax
+    add        edi, MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO_OFFSET + MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO.ApIndex
+    mov        ebx, 1
+    lock xadd  [edi], ebx                       ; EBX = ApIndex++
+    inc        ebx                              ; EBX is CpuNumber
 
+    ; program stack
     mov        edi, esi
     add        edi, MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO_OFFSET + MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO.StackSize
     mov        eax, [edi]
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
index 8b1f7f84ba..32a3951742 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /** @file
   CPU MP Initialize Library common functions.
 
-  Copyright (c) 2016 - 2020, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
+  Copyright (c) 2016 - 2021, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
   Copyright (c) 2020, AMD Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
 
   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
@@ -1012,7 +1012,6 @@ FillExchangeInfoData (
   IA32_CR4                         Cr4;
 
   ExchangeInfo                  = CpuMpData->MpCpuExchangeInfo;
-  ExchangeInfo->Lock            = 0;
   ExchangeInfo->StackStart      = CpuMpData->Buffer;
   ExchangeInfo->StackSize       = CpuMpData->CpuApStackSize;
   ExchangeInfo->BufferStart     = CpuMpData->WakeupBuffer;
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
index 02652eaae1..0bd60388b1 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /** @file
   Common header file for MP Initialize Library.
 
-  Copyright (c) 2016 - 2020, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
+  Copyright (c) 2016 - 2021, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
   Copyright (c) 2020, AMD Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
 
   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
@@ -190,7 +190,6 @@ typedef struct _CPU_MP_DATA  CPU_MP_DATA;
 // into this structure are used in assembly code in this module
 //
 typedef struct {
-  UINTN                 Lock;
   UINTN                 StackStart;
   UINTN                 StackSize;
   UINTN                 CFunction;
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc
index 3974330991..32e9a262bc 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc
@@ -12,16 +12,12 @@
 ;
 ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-VacantFlag                    equ        00h
-NotVacantFlag                 equ        0ffh
-
 CPU_SWITCH_STATE_IDLE         equ        0
 CPU_SWITCH_STATE_STORED       equ        1
 CPU_SWITCH_STATE_LOADED       equ        2
 
 MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO_OFFSET equ (SwitchToRealProcEnd - RendezvousFunnelProcStart)
 struc MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO
-  .Lock:                 resq 1
   .StackStart:           resq 1
   .StackSize:            resq 1
   .CFunction:            resq 1
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm
index 423beb2cca..383b4974f8 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm
@@ -158,21 +158,11 @@ LongModeStart:
 
     ; AP init
     mov        edi, esi
-    add        edi, MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO_OFFSET + MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO.Lock
-    mov        rax, NotVacantFlag
+    add        edi, MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO_OFFSET + MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO.ApIndex
+    mov        ebx, 1
+    lock xadd  [edi], ebx                       ; EBX = ApIndex++
+    inc        ebx                              ; EBX is CpuNumber
 
-TestLock:
-    xchg       qword [edi], rax
-    cmp        rax, NotVacantFlag
-    jz         TestLock
-
-    lea        ecx, [esi + MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO_OFFSET + MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO.ApIndex]
-    inc        dword [ecx]
-    mov        ebx, [ecx]
-
-Releaselock:
-    mov        rax, VacantFlag
-    xchg       qword [edi], rax
     ; program stack
     mov        edi, esi
     add        edi, MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO_OFFSET + MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO.StackSize
-- 
2.27.0.windows.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-02-04  2:59 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-02-04  2:59 [PATCH 0/2] UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Use XADD to avoid lock acquire/release Ni, Ray
2021-02-04  2:59 ` [PATCH 1/2] UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Use NASM struc to avoid hardcode offset Ni, Ray
2021-02-04  9:32   ` [edk2-devel] " Laszlo Ersek
2021-02-04  9:44     ` Laszlo Ersek
2021-02-04 14:27       ` Ni, Ray
2021-02-04 15:51         ` Laszlo Ersek
2021-02-04  2:59 ` Ni, Ray [this message]
2021-02-04  9:51   ` [edk2-devel] [PATCH 2/2] UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Use XADD to avoid lock acquire/release Laszlo Ersek
2021-02-04 13:43     ` Ni, Ray
2021-02-04 11:24   ` Zeng, Star
2021-02-04 11:58     ` Laszlo Ersek

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