[RFC PATCH v4 22/27] UefiCpuPkg/MpLib: add support to register GHCB GPA when SEV-SNP is enabled

["Brijesh Singh" <brijesh.singh@amd.com>]

BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3275

An SEV-SNP guest requires that the physical address of the GHCB must
be registered with the hypervisor before using it. See the GHCB
specification section 2.3.2 for more details.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
---
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/DxeMpInitLib.inf |  1 +
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/PeiMpInitLib.inf |  1 +
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h          |  2 +
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c          |  2 +
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpEqu.inc        |  1 +
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm | 51 +++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 58 insertions(+)

diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/DxeMpInitLib.inf b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/DxeMpInitLib.inf
index d34419c2a524..48d7dfa4450f 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/DxeMpInitLib.inf
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/DxeMpInitLib.inf
@@ -76,3 +76,4 @@ [Pcd]
   gUefiCpuPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdSevEsWorkAreaBase                       ## SOMETIMES_CONSUMES
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdCpuStackGuard                      ## CONSUMES
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdGhcbBase                           ## CONSUMES
+  gUefiCpuPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdSevSnpIsEnabled                         ## CONSUMES
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/PeiMpInitLib.inf b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/PeiMpInitLib.inf
index 36fcb96b5852..ab8279df596f 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/PeiMpInitLib.inf
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/PeiMpInitLib.inf
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ [Pcd]
   gUefiCpuPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdSevEsIsEnabled                      ## CONSUMES
   gUefiCpuPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdSevEsWorkAreaBase                   ## SOMETIMES_CONSUMES
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdGhcbBase                       ## CONSUMES
+  gUefiCpuPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdSevSnpIsEnabled                     ## CONSUMES
 
 [Ppis]
   gEdkiiPeiShadowMicrocodePpiGuid        ## SOMETIMES_CONSUMES
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
index e88a5355c983..4abaa2243d0a 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
@@ -218,6 +218,7 @@ typedef struct {
   //
   BOOLEAN               Enable5LevelPaging;
   BOOLEAN               SevEsIsEnabled;
+  BOOLEAN               SevSnpIsEnabled;
   UINTN                 GhcbBase;
 } MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO;
 
@@ -287,6 +288,7 @@ struct _CPU_MP_DATA {
   BOOLEAN                        WakeUpByInitSipiSipi;
 
   BOOLEAN                        SevEsIsEnabled;
+  BOOLEAN                        SevSnpIsEnabled;
   UINTN                          SevEsAPBuffer;
   UINTN                          SevEsAPResetStackStart;
   CPU_MP_DATA                    *NewCpuMpData;
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
index b9a06747edbf..586cff2f6813 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
@@ -1040,6 +1040,7 @@ FillExchangeInfoData (
   DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a: 5-Level Paging = %d\n", gEfiCallerBaseName, ExchangeInfo->Enable5LevelPaging));
 
   ExchangeInfo->SevEsIsEnabled  = CpuMpData->SevEsIsEnabled;
+  ExchangeInfo->SevSnpIsEnabled = CpuMpData->SevSnpIsEnabled;
   ExchangeInfo->GhcbBase        = (UINTN) CpuMpData->GhcbBase;
 
   //
@@ -2033,6 +2034,7 @@ MpInitLibInitialize (
   CpuMpData->CpuInfoInHob     = (UINT64) (UINTN) (CpuMpData->CpuData + MaxLogicalProcessorNumber);
   InitializeSpinLock(&CpuMpData->MpLock);
   CpuMpData->SevEsIsEnabled = PcdGetBool (PcdSevEsIsEnabled);
+  CpuMpData->SevSnpIsEnabled = PcdGetBool (PcdSevSnpIsEnabled);
   CpuMpData->SevEsAPBuffer  = (UINTN) -1;
   CpuMpData->GhcbBase       = PcdGet64 (PcdGhcbBase);
 
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpEqu.inc b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpEqu.inc
index 2e9368a374a4..01668638f245 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpEqu.inc
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpEqu.inc
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ struc MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO
   .ModeHighSegment:              CTYPE_UINT16 1
   .Enable5LevelPaging:           CTYPE_BOOLEAN 1
   .SevEsIsEnabled:               CTYPE_BOOLEAN 1
+  .SevSnpIsEnabled               CTYPE_BOOLEAN 1
   .GhcbBase:                     CTYPE_UINTN 1
 endstruc
 
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm
index 50df802d1fca..19939c093d2e 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm
@@ -194,9 +194,60 @@ LongModeStart:
     mov        rdx, rax
     shr        rdx, 32
     mov        rcx, 0xc0010130
+
+    ;
+    ; Register GHCB GPA when SEV-SNP is enabled
+    ;
+    lea        edi, [esi + MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO_FIELD (SevSnpIsEnabled)]
+    cmp        byte [edi], 1        ; SevSnpIsEnabled
+    jne        SetGhcbAddress
+
+    ; Save the rdi and rsi to used for later comparison
+    push       rdi
+    push       rsi
+    mov        edi, eax
+    mov        esi, edx
+    or         eax, 18              ; Ghcb registration request
+    wrmsr
+    rep vmmcall
+    rdmsr
+    mov        r12, rax
+    and        r12, 0fffh
+    cmp        r12, 19              ; Ghcb registration response
+    jne        GhcbGpaRegisterFailure
+
+    ; Verify that GPA is not changed
+    and        eax, 0fffff000h
+    cmp        edi, eax
+    jne        GhcbGpaRegisterFailure
+    cmp        esi, edx
+    jne        GhcbGpaRegisterFailure
+    pop        rsi
+    pop        rdi
+
+    ;
+    ; Program GHCB
+    ;
+SetGhcbAddress:
     wrmsr
     jmp        CProcedureInvoke
 
+    ;
+    ; Request the guest termination
+    ;
+GhcbGpaRegisterFailure:
+    xor        edx, edx
+    mov        eax, 256             ; GHCB terminate
+    wrmsr
+    rep vmmcall
+
+    ; We should not return from the above terminate request, but if we do
+    ; then enter into the hlt loop.
+DoHltLoop:
+    cli
+    hlt
+    jmp        DoHltLoop
+
 GetApicId:
     lea        edi, [esi + MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO_FIELD (SevEsIsEnabled)]
     cmp        byte [edi], 1        ; SevEsIsEnabled
-- 
2.17.1