Hi Gerd: Thanks for your reply. In fact, I have no choice, only QXL in my work. 1. I wonder why the device display be normal when it hung on bus=pci.8,addr=0x0, but it is abnormal when bus=pci.9,addr=0x1 or bus=pci.7,addr=0x0. 2. Why cache properties are going to cause QXL display abnormal on ARM. Are there any links or materials? Thanks. take care Lange At 2021-11-02 21:35:06, "Gerd Hoffmann" wrote: >On Tue, Nov 02, 2021 at 08:55:39PM +0800, Lange Tang wrote: >> Hi everyone: >> >> >> In order to support QXL display during the UEFI phase of the arm64 virtual machine, > >Not going to fly. Use virtio-gpu instead. > >Anything with a virtual pci memory bar is going to have cache attribute >problems on arm. > >take care, > Gerd > > > > >