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From: "Attar, AbdulLateef (Abdul Lateef)" <AbdulLateef.Attar@amd.com>
To: "devel@edk2.groups.io" <devel@edk2.groups.io>,
	"sami.mujawar@arm.com" <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>, Zhichao Gao <zhichao.gao@intel.com>,
	nd <nd@arm.com>
Subject: Re: [edk2-devel] [PATCH v4 1/2] ShellPkg/AcpiView: Adds ACPI_PARSER bitfield parser
Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2022 03:24:30 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <BN9PR12MB522585ADC83EC58E98F29433E05A9@BN9PR12MB5225.namprd12.prod.outlook.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <fb02da5f-2c81-c811-bf36-3aff0a7428b8@arm.com>

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 14622 bytes --]

[Public]

Hi Sami,
                Why Bugzilla ticket required?
Also please see inline for my response [Abdul].
Thanks
AbduL

From: devel@edk2.groups.io <devel@edk2.groups.io> On Behalf Of Sami Mujawar via groups.io
Sent: 19 January 2022 22:17
To: Attar, AbdulLateef (Abdul Lateef) <AbdulLateef.Attar@amd.com>; devel@edk2.groups.io
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>; Zhichao Gao <zhichao.gao@intel.com>; nd <nd@arm.com>
Subject: Re: [edk2-devel] [PATCH v4 1/2] ShellPkg/AcpiView: Adds ACPI_PARSER bitfield parser

[CAUTION: External Email]

Hi Abdul,

Please also create a bugzilla ticket and add a reference to it in the commit message.

Regards,

Sami Mujawar

On 19/01/2022 04:44 PM, Sami Mujawar wrote:

Hi Abdul,

Thank you for providing a patch to add this feature to Acpiview.

I have some minor feedback marked inline as [SAMI].

Regards,

Sami Mujawar

On 19/12/2021 02:44 PM, Abdul Lateef Attar wrote:

Adds ParseAcpiBitFields() which is based on

ParseAcpi() and capable of parsing the bit fields.

Supports parsing of UINT8, UINT16, UINT32 and UINT64 byte data.



Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com><mailto:ray.ni@intel.com>

Cc: Zhichao Gao <zhichao.gao@intel.com><mailto:zhichao.gao@intel.com>

Cc: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com><mailto:sami.mujawar@arm.com>

Signed-off-by: Abdul Lateef Attar <abdattar@amd.com><mailto:abdattar@amd.com>

---

 ShellPkg/Library/UefiShellAcpiViewCommandLib/AcpiParser.h |  45 +++++

 ShellPkg/Library/UefiShellAcpiViewCommandLib/AcpiParser.c | 185 ++++++++++++++++++++

 2 files changed, 230 insertions(+)



diff --git a/ShellPkg/Library/UefiShellAcpiViewCommandLib/AcpiParser.h b/ShellPkg/Library/UefiShellAcpiViewCommandLib/AcpiParser.h

index 5c916a4720b8..83266e8ec2d3 100644

--- a/ShellPkg/Library/UefiShellAcpiViewCommandLib/AcpiParser.h

+++ b/ShellPkg/Library/UefiShellAcpiViewCommandLib/AcpiParser.h

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@

   Header file for ACPI parser







   Copyright (c) 2016 - 2020, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.



+  Copyright (c) 2021, AMD Incorporated. All rights reserved.



   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent



 **/







@@ -251,6 +252,11 @@ typedef VOID (EFIAPI *FNPTR_FIELD_VALIDATOR)(UINT8 *Ptr, VOID *Context);

   the field data. If the field is more complex and requires additional



   processing for formatting and representation a print formatter function



   can be specified in 'PrintFormatter'.



+



+  ParseAcpiBitFields() uses AcpiParser structure to parse the bit fields.



+  It considers Length as a number of bits that need to be parsed.



+  Also, the Offset field will be considered as starting offset of the bitfield.



+



   The PrintFormatter function may choose to use the format string



   specified by 'Format' or use its own internal format string.







@@ -264,10 +270,12 @@ typedef struct AcpiParser {





   /// The length of the field.



   /// (Byte Length column from ACPI table spec)



+  /// Length(in bits) of the bitfield if used with ParseAcpiBitFields().



   UINT32                   Length;







   /// The offset of the field from the start of the table.



   /// (Byte Offset column from ACPI table spec)



+  /// The Bit offset of the field if used with ParseAcpiBitFields().



   UINT32                   Offset;







   /// Optional Print() style format string for tracing the data. If not



@@ -364,6 +372,43 @@ ParseAcpi (

   IN UINT32             ParserItems



   );







+/**



+  This function is used to parse an ACPI table bitfield buffer.



+



+  The ACPI table buffer is parsed using the ACPI table parser information



+  specified by a pointer to an array of ACPI_PARSER elements. This parser



+  function iterates through each item on the ACPI_PARSER array and logs the ACPI table bitfields.



+



+  This function can optionally be used to parse ACPI tables and fetch specific



+  field values. The ItemPtr member of the ACPI_PARSER structure (where used)



+  is updated by this parser function to point to the selected field data



+  (e.g. useful for variable length nested fields).



+



+  @param [in] Trace        Trace the ACPI fields TRUE else only parse the



+                           table.



+  @param [in] Indent       Number of spaces to indent the output.



+  @param [in] AsciiName    Optional pointer to an ASCII string that describes



+                           the table being parsed.



+  @param [in] Ptr          Pointer to the start of the buffer.



+  @param [in] Length       Length of the buffer pointed by Ptr.



+  @param [in] Parser       Pointer to an array of ACPI_PARSER structure that



+                           describes the table being parsed.



+  @param [in] ParserItems  Number of items in the ACPI_PARSER array.



+



+  @retval Number of bits parsed.



+**/



+UINT32



+EFIAPI



+ParseAcpiBitFields (



+  IN BOOLEAN            Trace,



+  IN UINT32             Indent,



+  IN CONST CHAR8        *AsciiName OPTIONAL,



+  IN UINT8              *Ptr,



+  IN UINT32             Length,



+  IN CONST ACPI_PARSER  *Parser,



+  IN UINT32             ParserItems



+  );



+



 /**



    This is a helper macro to pass parameters to the Parser functions.







diff --git a/ShellPkg/Library/UefiShellAcpiViewCommandLib/AcpiParser.c b/ShellPkg/Library/UefiShellAcpiViewCommandLib/AcpiParser.c

index cb193a5ea449..94ee26f42ab9 100644

--- a/ShellPkg/Library/UefiShellAcpiViewCommandLib/AcpiParser.c

+++ b/ShellPkg/Library/UefiShellAcpiViewCommandLib/AcpiParser.c

@@ -2,12 +2,14 @@

   ACPI parser







   Copyright (c) 2016 - 2021, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.



+  Copyright (c) 2021, AMD Incorporated. All rights reserved.



   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent



 **/







 #include <Uefi.h>



 #include <Library/UefiLib.h>



 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>



+#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>



 #include "AcpiParser.h"



 #include "AcpiView.h"



 #include "AcpiViewConfig.h"



@@ -752,3 +754,186 @@ ParseAcpiHeader (





   return BytesParsed;



 }



+



+/**



+  This function is used to parse an ACPI table bitfield buffer.



+



+  The ACPI table buffer is parsed using the ACPI table parser information



+  specified by a pointer to an array of ACPI_PARSER elements. This parser



+  function iterates through each item on the ACPI_PARSER array and logs the ACPI table bitfields.



+



+  This function can optionally be used to parse ACPI tables and fetch specific



+  field values. The ItemPtr member of the ACPI_PARSER structure (where used)



+  is updated by this parser function to point to the selected field data



+  (e.g. useful for variable length nested fields).



+



+  @param [in] Trace        Trace the ACPI fields TRUE else only parse the



+                           table.



+  @param [in] Indent       Number of spaces to indent the output.



+  @param [in] AsciiName    Optional pointer to an ASCII string that describes



+                           the table being parsed.



+  @param [in] Ptr          Pointer to the start of the buffer.



+  @param [in] Length       Length in bytes of the buffer pointed by Ptr.



+  @param [in] Parser       Pointer to an array of ACPI_PARSER structure that



+                           describes the table being parsed.



+  @param [in] ParserItems  Number of items in the ACPI_PARSER array.



+



+  @retval Number of bits parsed.



+**/



+UINT32



+EFIAPI



+ParseAcpiBitFields (



+  IN BOOLEAN            Trace,



+  IN UINT32             Indent,



+  IN CONST CHAR8        *AsciiName OPTIONAL,



+  IN UINT8              *Ptr,



+  IN UINT32             Length,



+  IN CONST ACPI_PARSER  *Parser,



+  IN UINT32             ParserItems



+  )



+{



+  UINT32   Index;



+  UINT32   Offset;



+  BOOLEAN  HighLight;



+  UINTN    OriginalAttribute;



+



+  UINT64  Data;



+  UINT64  BitsData;



+



+  if ((Length == 0) || (Length > 8)) {



+    IncrementErrorCount ();



+    Print (



+      L"\nERROR: Bitfield Length(%d) is zero or exceeding the 64 bit limit.\n",



+      Length



+      );



+    return 0;



+  }



+



+  //



+  // set local variables to suppress incorrect compiler/analyzer warnings



+  //



+  OriginalAttribute = 0;



+  Offset            = 0;



+



+  // Increment the Indent



+  gIndent += Indent;



+



+  CopyMem ((VOID *)&BitsData, (VOID *)Ptr, Length);



+  if (Trace && (AsciiName != NULL)) {



+    HighLight = GetColourHighlighting ();



+



+    if (HighLight) {



+      OriginalAttribute = gST->ConOut->Mode->Attribute;



+      gST->ConOut->SetAttribute (



+                     gST->ConOut,



+                     EFI_TEXT_ATTR (



+                       EFI_YELLOW,



+                       ((OriginalAttribute&(BIT4|BIT5|BIT6))>>4)



+                       )



+                     );



+    }



+



+    Print (



+      L"%*a%-*a :\n",



+      gIndent,



+      "",



+      (OUTPUT_FIELD_COLUMN_WIDTH - gIndent),



+      AsciiName



+      );



+    if (HighLight) {



+      gST->ConOut->SetAttribute (gST->ConOut, OriginalAttribute);



+    }



+  }



+



+  for (Index = 0; Index < ParserItems; Index++) {



+    if ((Offset + Parser[Index].Length) > (Length * 8)) {



+      // For fields outside the buffer length provided, reset any pointers



+      // which were supposed to be updated by this function call



+      if (Parser[Index].ItemPtr != NULL) {



+        *Parser[Index].ItemPtr = NULL;



+      }



+



+      // We don't parse past the end of the max length specified



+      continue;



+    }



+



+    if (Parser[Index].Length == 0) {



+      // don't parse the bitfield whose length is zero



+      continue;
[SAMI] Is there a use-case where the bitfield length will be zero? I think any unused bits would be represented as Reserved. Considering this, Parser[Index].Length == 0 would mean an incorrect an incorrect description in ACPI_PARSER, right?
If so, the default case for the switch statement below would print "ERROR: %a: CANNOT PARSE THIS FIELD, Field Length". Can you check this, please?
[/SAMI]
[Abdul] Reserved bits should be having some length, 1 to 31, it cannot be 0bit length.
I tested with FADT flags field which is having Reserved bits.
[/Abdul]

+    }



+



+    if (GetConsistencyChecking () &&



+        (Offset != Parser[Index].Offset))



+    {



+      IncrementErrorCount ();



+      Print (



+        L"\nERROR: %a: Offset Mismatch for %s\n"



+        L"CurrentOffset = %d FieldOffset = %d\n",



+        AsciiName,



+        Parser[Index].NameStr,



+        Offset,



+        Parser[Index].Offset



+        );



+    }



+



+    // extract Bitfield data for the current item



+    Data = (BitsData >> Parser[Index].Offset) & ~(~0ULL << Parser[Index].Length);



+



+    if (Trace) {



+      // if there is a Formatter function let the function handle



+      // the printing else if a Format is specified in the table use



+      // the Format for printing



+      PrintFieldName (2, Parser[Index].NameStr);



+      if (Parser[Index].PrintFormatter != NULL) {



+        Parser[Index].PrintFormatter (Parser[Index].Format, (UINT8 *)&Data);



+      } else if (Parser[Index].Format != NULL) {



+        // convert bit length to byte length



+        switch ((Parser[Index].Length + 7) >> 3) {



+          // print the data depends on byte size



+          case 1:



+            DumpUint8 (Parser[Index].Format, (UINT8 *)&Data);



+            break;



+          case 2:



+            DumpUint16 (Parser[Index].Format, (UINT8 *)&Data);



+            break;



+          case 3:



+          case 4:



+            DumpUint32 (Parser[Index].Format, (UINT8 *)&Data);



+            break;



+          case 5:



+          case 6:



+          case 7:



+          case 8:



+            DumpUint64 (Parser[Index].Format, (UINT8 *)&Data);



+            break;



+          default:



+            Print (



+              L"\nERROR: %a: CANNOT PARSE THIS FIELD, Field Length = %d\n",



+              AsciiName,



+              Parser[Index].Length



+              );



+        } // switch



+      }



+



+      // Validating only makes sense if we are tracing



+      // the parsed table entries, to report by table name.



+      if (GetConsistencyChecking () &&



+          (Parser[Index].FieldValidator != NULL))



+      {



+        Parser[Index].FieldValidator ((UINT8 *)&Data, Parser[Index].Context);



+      }



+



+      Print (L"\n");



+    } // if (Trace)



+



+    if (Parser[Index].ItemPtr != NULL) {



+      *Parser[Index].ItemPtr = (VOID *)(UINT8 *)&Data;
[SAMI]  ACPI_PARSER.ItemPtr is used to get a reference to the field data in the original ACPI table data.
In the current case, Parser[Index].ItemPtr is being set to a local variable (i.e. Data). I don't think this is what we want. I think it would be better to not support ACPI_PARSER.ItemPtr for BitFields.
I would recommend adding a comment to clarify that ItemPtr is not supported for BitFields in this function, as well as the documentation for ACPI_PARSER structure.
[/SAMI]




+    }



+



+    Offset += Parser[Index].Length;



+  } // for



+



+  // Decrement the Indent



+  gIndent -= Indent;



+  return Offset;



+}






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  reply	other threads:[~2022-01-20  3:24 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
     [not found] <20211219144437.3721-1-abdattar@amd.com>
2021-12-19 14:44 ` [PATCH v4 1/2] ShellPkg/AcpiView: Adds ACPI_PARSER bitfield parser Abdul Lateef Attar
2022-01-19 16:44   ` Sami Mujawar
2022-01-19 16:46     ` Sami Mujawar
2022-01-20  3:24       ` Attar, AbdulLateef (Abdul Lateef) [this message]
2022-01-20  8:36         ` [edk2-devel] " Gao, Zhichao
2022-01-20 12:31           ` Sami Mujawar
2022-01-21  7:29             ` Gao, Zhichao
2021-12-19 14:44 ` [PATCH v4 2/2] ShellPkg/AcpiView: PrintFormatter for FADT Flags field Abdul Lateef Attar
2022-01-19 16:44   ` Sami Mujawar
2022-01-20  8:39     ` [edk2-devel] " Gao, Zhichao
     [not found] ` <16C22F2D003754C4.24651@groups.io>
2022-01-07  2:58   ` [edk2-devel] [PATCH v4 1/2] ShellPkg/AcpiView: Adds ACPI_PARSER bitfield parser Attar, AbdulLateef (Abdul Lateef)
2022-01-19  3:39     ` Attar, AbdulLateef (Abdul Lateef)

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