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From: jagadeesh.ujja@arm.com
To: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>,
	Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>,
	 devel@edk2.groups.io
Subject: Re: [edk2] [PATCH v2 edk2-platforms] Platform/ARM/Drivers: Add Nor Flash Driver
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2019 14:35:24 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CADpYukb5xECL2j02usxeORS-pmxO64O8R9HZoZGK3RGYB3gcDA@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CADpYukZHE6NY-U=EycJBVGbQ-XcxXpeT9w6svzWMePjvQXFciQ@mail.gmail.com>

Fwd to new EDKII development mailing list.

hi Ard,

Sorry about missing your previous comment and adding here.

 "Hello Jagadeesh,

 Why are you moving this driver into edk2-platforms? I'd prefer to have

it alongside the non-MM version instead.

That would allow us to share a lot more code between the two versions."
-----------------

my Point of view:

In ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe driver supports block I/O and
disk  I/O protocols.
In case of StandaloneMM norflash driver the block I/O and disk I/O
protocols are not required

We don’t want to remove support of block I/O and disk I/O protocols in
“ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe”
In this case “NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE” is different in both
drivers(DXE/STANDALONEMM). So we end up with  having 2 different
drivers.

Even if we want to share common code then we end up with multiple
files as  “NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE” is used in almost all files
Ex: “NorFlash.c”  “NorFlash.h” NorFlashFvb.c
In this case “NorFlash.c”  will have 2 copies one used by DXE and
other by STANDALONE_MM driver

So instead of having 2 different drivers in one place
“ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe”
added a new refactored nor flash driver in "Platform/ARM/Drivers"

I am not sure if any other platform is using
“ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe” and may require block I/O and
disk  I/O protocols
if we remove “support of block I/O and disk  I/O protocols” then we
can share the common code easily.

thanks
Jagadeesh

On Mon, Apr 8, 2019 at 7:16 PM Jagadeesh Ujja <jagadeesh.ujja@arm.com> wrote:
>
> hi Ard/Leif
>
> Please let me know if you have any comments on this patch set
> thanks
> Jagadeesh
>
> On Tue, Apr 2, 2019 at 6:48 PM Jagadeesh Ujja <jagadeesh.ujja@arm.com> wrote:
> >
> > Refactor the existing ArmPlatformPkg NOR flash driver to be usable
> > as a StandaloneMM library. Some of the functionality not required
> > in StandaloneMM, such as the block layer, is removed. This allows
> > storing of EFI variables on NOR flash which is accessible only via
> > the MM STANDALONE mode software
> >
> > Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
> > Signed-off-by: Jagadeesh Ujja <jagadeesh.ujja@arm.com>
> > ---
> > Changes since v1:
> > - This is a next version of patch
> >   “[edk2] [PATCH 0/2] Allow use of ArmPlatformPkg NOR flash driver in StandaloneMM”
> >    https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-February/036882.html
> >    https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-February/036884.html
> >    https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-February/036883.html
> > - ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe driver supports block I/O and disk
> >   I/O protocols. This driver is required in StandaloneMM but the block I/O
> >   and disk I/O protocols are not required in StandaloneMM.
> > - Instead of removing support for block I/O and disk I/O protocols,
> >   add a new refactored nor flash driver in "Platform/ARM/Drivers"
> > - Addressed all the comments from Ard Biesheuvel.
> >
> >  Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlash.c               | 982 ++++++++++++++++++++
> >  Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlash.h               | 326 +++++++
> >  Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlashFvb.c            | 740 +++++++++++++++
> >  Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlashStandaloneMm.c   | 250 +++++
> >  Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlashStandaloneMm.inf |  68 ++
> >  5 files changed, 2366 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlash.c b/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlash.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..4ba4fb5
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlash.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,982 @@
> > +/** @file  NorFlash.c
> > +
> > +  Copyright (c) 2019, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.
> > +
> > +  This program and the accompanying materials
> > +  are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the
> > +  BSD License  which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the
> > +  license may be found at http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
> > +
> > +  THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
> > +  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
> > +
> > +**/
> > +
> > +#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/PcdLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/UefiLib.h>
> > +
> > +#include "NorFlash.h"
> > +
> > +STATIC
> > +UINT32
> > +NorFlashReadStatusRegister (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE     *Instance,
> > +  IN UINTN                  SR_Address
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  // Prepare to read the status register
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_STATUS_REGISTER);
> > +  return MmioRead32 (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress);
> > +}
> > +
> > +STATIC
> > +BOOLEAN
> > +NorFlashBlockIsLocked (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE     *Instance,
> > +  IN UINTN                  BlockAddress
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  UINT32                LockStatus;
> > +
> > +  // Send command for reading device id
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 2, P30_CMD_READ_DEVICE_ID);
> > +
> > +  // Read block lock status
> > +  LockStatus = MmioRead32 (CREATE_NOR_ADDRESS (BlockAddress, 2));
> > +
> > +  // Decode block lock status
> > +  LockStatus = FOLD_32BIT_INTO_16BIT (LockStatus);
> > +
> > +  if ((LockStatus & 0x2) != 0) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashBlockIsLocked: WARNING: Block LOCKED DOWN\n"));
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  return ((LockStatus & 0x1) != 0);
> > +}
> > +
> > +STATIC
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashUnlockSingleBlock (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE     *Instance,
> > +  IN UINTN                  BlockAddress
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  UINT32                LockStatus;
> > +
> > +  // Raise the Task Priority Level to TPL_NOTIFY to serialise all its operations
> > +  // and to protect shared data structures.
> > +
> > +  if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdNorFlashCheckBlockLocked) == TRUE) {
> > +    do {
> > +      // Request a lock setup
> > +      SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK_SETUP);
> > +
> > +      // Request an unlock
> > +      SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK);
> > +
> > +      // Send command for reading device id
> > +      SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 2, P30_CMD_READ_DEVICE_ID);
> > +
> > +      // Read block lock status
> > +      LockStatus = MmioRead32 (CREATE_NOR_ADDRESS (BlockAddress, 2));
> > +
> > +      // Decode block lock status
> > +      LockStatus = FOLD_32BIT_INTO_16BIT (LockStatus);
> > +    } while ((LockStatus & 0x1) == 1);
> > +  } else {
> > +    // Request a lock setup
> > +    SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK_SETUP);
> > +
> > +    // Request an unlock
> > +    SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK);
> > +
> > +    // Wait until the status register gives us the all clear
> > +    do {
> > +      LockStatus = NorFlashReadStatusRegister (Instance, BlockAddress);
> > +    } while ((LockStatus & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) != P30_SR_BIT_WRITE);
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Put device back into Read Array mode
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
> > +
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO,
> > +    "UnlockSingleBlock: BlockAddress=0x%08x\n", BlockAddress));
> > +
> > +  return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> > +STATIC
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashUnlockSingleBlockIfNecessary (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE     *Instance,
> > +  IN UINTN                  BlockAddress
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS Status;
> > +
> > +  Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +
> > +  if (NorFlashBlockIsLocked (Instance, BlockAddress) == TRUE) {
> > +    Status = NorFlashUnlockSingleBlock (Instance, BlockAddress);
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  return Status;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * The following function presumes that the block has already been unlocked.
> > + **/
> > +STATIC
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashEraseSingleBlock (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE     *Instance,
> > +  IN UINTN                  BlockAddress
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS            Status;
> > +  UINT32                StatusRegister;
> > +
> > +  Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +
> > +  // Request a block erase and then confirm it
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_SETUP);
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_CONFIRM);
> > +
> > +  // Wait until the status register gives us the all clear
> > +  do {
> > +    StatusRegister = NorFlashReadStatusRegister (Instance, BlockAddress);
> > +  } while ((StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) != P30_SR_BIT_WRITE);
> > +
> > +  if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_VPP) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +      "EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x: VPP Range Error\n", BlockAddress));
> > +    Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  if ((StatusRegister & (P30_SR_BIT_ERASE | P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM)) ==
> > +      (P30_SR_BIT_ERASE | P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM)) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +      "EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x: Command Sequence Error\n",
> > +      BlockAddress));
> > +    Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_ERASE) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +      "EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x: Block Erase Error StatusRegister:0x%X\n",
> > +      BlockAddress, StatusRegister));
> > +    Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_BLOCK_LOCKED) {
> > +    // The debug level message has been reduced because a device
> > +    // lock might happen. In this case we just retry it ...
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO,
> > +      "EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x: Block Locked Error\n",
> > +      BlockAddress));
> > +    Status = EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +    // Clear the Status Register
> > +    SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Put device back into Read Array mode
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
> > +
> > +  return Status;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * This function unlock and erase an entire NOR Flash block.
> > + **/
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashUnlockAndEraseSingleBlock (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE     *Instance,
> > +  IN UINTN                  BlockAddress
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS      Status;
> > +  UINTN           Index;
> > +  NOR_FLASH_LOCK_CONTEXT  Lock;
> > +
> > +  NorFlashLock (&Lock);
> > +
> > +  Index = 0;
> > +  // The block erase might fail a first time (SW bug ?). Retry it ...
> > +  do {
> > +    // Unlock the block if we have to
> > +    Status = NorFlashUnlockSingleBlockIfNecessary (Instance, BlockAddress);
> > +    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +      break;
> > +    }
> > +    Status = NorFlashEraseSingleBlock (Instance, BlockAddress);
> > +    Index++;
> > +  } while ((Index < NOR_FLASH_ERASE_RETRY) && (Status == EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED));
> > +
> > +  if (Index == NOR_FLASH_ERASE_RETRY) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +      "EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x: Block Locked Error (try to erase %d times)\n",
> > +      BlockAddress,Index));
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  NorFlashUnlock (&Lock);
> > +
> > +  return Status;
> > +}
> > +
> > +STATIC
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashWriteSingleWord (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE     *Instance,
> > +  IN UINTN                  WordAddress,
> > +  IN UINT32                 WriteData
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS            Status;
> > +  UINT32                StatusRegister;
> > +
> > +  Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +
> > +  // Request a write single word command
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (WordAddress, 0, P30_CMD_WORD_PROGRAM_SETUP);
> > +
> > +  // Store the word into NOR Flash;
> > +  MmioWrite32 (WordAddress, WriteData);
> > +
> > +  // Wait for the write to complete and then check for any errors;
> > +  // i.e. check the Status Register
> > +  do {
> > +    // Prepare to read the status register
> > +    StatusRegister = NorFlashReadStatusRegister (Instance, WordAddress);
> > +    // The chip is busy while the WRITE bit is not asserted
> > +  } while ((StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) != P30_SR_BIT_WRITE);
> > +
> > +
> > +  // Perform a full status check:
> > +  // Mask the relevant bits of Status Register.
> > +  // Everything should be zero, if not, we have a problem
> > +
> > +  if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_VPP) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +      "NorFlashWriteSingleWord(WordAddress:0x%X): VPP Range Error\n",
> > +      WordAddress));
> > +    Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +      "NorFlashWriteSingleWord(WordAddress:0x%X): Program Error\n",
> > +      WordAddress));
> > +    Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_BLOCK_LOCKED) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +      "NorFlashWriteSingleWord(WordAddress:0x%X): Device Protect Error\n",
> > +      WordAddress));
> > +    Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +    // Clear the Status Register
> > +    SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress,
> > +                      0, P30_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Put device back into Read Array mode
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
> > +
> > +  return Status;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Writes data to the NOR Flash using the Buffered Programming method.
> > + *
> > + * The maximum size of the on-chip buffer is 32-words, because of hardware
> > + * restrictions. Therefore this function will only handle buffers up to 32
> > + * words or 128 bytes. To deal with larger buffers, call this function again.
> > + *
> > + * This function presumes that both the TargetAddress and the
> > + * TargetAddress+BufferSize exist entirely within the NOR Flash.
> > + * Therefore these conditions will not be checked here.
> > + *
> > + * In buffered programming, if the target address not at the beginning of a
> > + * 32-bit word boundary,then programming time is doubled and power consumption
> > + * is increased. Therefore, it is a requirement to align buffer writes to
> > + * 32-bit word boundaries.
> > + * i.e. the last 4 bits of the target start address must be zero: 0x......00
> > + */
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashWriteBuffer (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE     *Instance,
> > +  IN UINTN                  TargetAddress,
> > +  IN UINTN                  BufferSizeInBytes,
> > +  IN UINT32                 *Buffer
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS            Status;
> > +  UINTN                 BufferSizeInWords;
> > +  UINTN                 Count;
> > +  volatile UINT32       *Data;
> > +  UINTN                 WaitForBuffer;
> > +  BOOLEAN               BufferAvailable;
> > +  UINT32                StatusRegister;
> > +
> > +  WaitForBuffer   = MAX_BUFFERED_PROG_ITERATIONS;
> > +  BufferAvailable = FALSE;
> > +
> > +  // Check that the target address does not cross a 32-word boundary.
> > +  if ((TargetAddress & BOUNDARY_OF_32_WORDS) != 0) {
> > +    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Check there are some data to program
> > +  if (BufferSizeInBytes == 0) {
> > +    return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Check that the buffer size does not exceed the maximum hardware buffer
> > +  // size on chip.
> > +  if (BufferSizeInBytes > P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES) {
> > +    return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Check that the buffer size is a multiple of 32-bit words
> > +  if ((BufferSizeInBytes % 4) != 0) {
> > +    return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Pre-programming conditions checked, now start the algorithm.
> > +
> > +  // Prepare the data destination address
> > +  Data = (UINT32 *)TargetAddress;
> > +
> > +  // Check the availability of the buffer
> > +  do {
> > +    // Issue the Buffered Program Setup command
> > +    SEND_NOR_COMMAND (TargetAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BUFFERED_PROGRAM_SETUP);
> > +
> > +    // Read back the status register bit#7 from the same address
> > +    if (((*Data) & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) == P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) {
> > +      BufferAvailable = TRUE;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    // Update the loop counter
> > +    WaitForBuffer--;
> > +
> > +  } while ((WaitForBuffer > 0) && (BufferAvailable == FALSE));
> > +
> > +  // The buffer was not available for writing
> > +  if (WaitForBuffer == 0) {
> > +    Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +    goto EXIT;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // From now on we work in 32-bit words
> > +  BufferSizeInWords = BufferSizeInBytes / (UINTN)4;
> > +
> > +  // Write the word count, which is (buffer_size_in_words - 1),
> > +  // because word count 0 means one word.
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (TargetAddress, 0, (BufferSizeInWords - 1));
> > +
> > +  // Write the data to the NOR Flash, advancing each address by 4 bytes
> > +  for (Count=0; Count < BufferSizeInWords; Count++, Data++, Buffer++) {
> > +    MmioWrite32 ((UINTN)Data, *Buffer);
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Issue the Buffered Program Confirm command, to start the programming operation
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BUFFERED_PROGRAM_CONFIRM);
> > +
> > +  // Wait for the write to complete and then check for any errors;
> > +  // i.e. check the Status Register
> > +  do {
> > +    StatusRegister = NorFlashReadStatusRegister (Instance, TargetAddress);
> > +    // The chip is busy while the WRITE bit is not asserted
> > +  } while ((StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) != P30_SR_BIT_WRITE);
> > +
> > +
> > +  // Perform a full status check:
> > +  // Mask the relevant bits of Status Register.
> > +  // Everything should be zero, if not, we have a problem
> > +
> > +  Status          = EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +
> > +  if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_VPP) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteBuffer (TargetAddress:0x%X): VPP Range Error\n",
> > +      TargetAddress));
> > +    Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteBuffer (TargetAddress:0x%X): Program Error\n",
> > +      TargetAddress));
> > +    Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_BLOCK_LOCKED) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteBuffer (TargetAddress:0x%X): Device Protect Error\n",
> > +      TargetAddress));
> > +    Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +    // Clear the Status Register
> > +    SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);
> > +  }
> > +
> > +EXIT:
> > +  // Put device back into Read Array mode
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
> > +
> > +  return Status;
> > +}
> > +
> > +STATIC
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashWriteFullBlock (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE     *Instance,
> > +  IN EFI_LBA                Lba,
> > +  IN UINT32                 *DataBuffer,
> > +  IN UINT32                 BlockSizeInWords
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS    Status;
> > +  UINTN         WordAddress;
> > +  UINT32        WordIndex;
> > +  UINTN         BufferIndex;
> > +  UINTN         BlockAddress;
> > +  UINTN         BuffersInBlock;
> > +  UINTN         RemainingWords;
> > +  UINTN         Cnt;
> > +  NOR_FLASH_LOCK_CONTEXT  Lock;
> > +
> > +  Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +
> > +  // Get the physical address of the block
> > +  BlockAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->RegionBaseAddress, Lba, BlockSizeInWords * 4);
> > +
> > +  // Start writing from the first address at the start of the block
> > +  WordAddress = BlockAddress;
> > +
> > +  NorFlashLock (&Lock);
> > +
> > +  Status = NorFlashUnlockAndEraseSingleBlock (Instance, BlockAddress);
> > +  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +      "WriteSingleBlock: ERROR - Failed to Unlock and Erase the single block at 0x%X\n",
> > +      BlockAddress));
> > +    goto EXIT;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // To speed up the programming operation, NOR Flash is programmed using the
> > +  // Buffered Programming method.
> > +
> > +  // Check that the address starts at a 32-word boundary,
> > +  // i.e. last 7 bits must be zero
> > +  if ((WordAddress & BOUNDARY_OF_32_WORDS) == 0x00) {
> > +
> > +    // First, break the entire block into buffer-sized chunks.
> > +    BuffersInBlock = (UINTN)(BlockSizeInWords * 4) / P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
> > +
> > +    // Then feed each buffer chunk to the NOR Flash
> > +    // If a buffer does not contain any data, don't write it.
> > +    for (BufferIndex=0;
> > +         BufferIndex < BuffersInBlock;
> > +         BufferIndex++, WordAddress += P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES,
> > +         DataBuffer += P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_WORDS
> > +      ) {
> > +      // Check the buffer to see if it contains any data (not set all 1s).
> > +      for (Cnt = 0; Cnt < P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_WORDS; Cnt++) {
> > +        if (~DataBuffer[Cnt] != 0 ) {
> > +          // Some data found, write the buffer.
> > +          Status = NorFlashWriteBuffer (Instance, WordAddress, P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES,
> > +                                        DataBuffer);
> > +          if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +            goto EXIT;
> > +          }
> > +          break;
> > +        }
> > +      }
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    // Finally, finish off any remaining words that are less than the
> > +    // maximum size of the buffer
> > +    RemainingWords = BlockSizeInWords % P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_WORDS;
> > +
> > +    if (RemainingWords != 0) {
> > +      Status = NorFlashWriteBuffer (Instance, WordAddress, (RemainingWords * 4), DataBuffer);
> > +      if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +        goto EXIT;
> > +      }
> > +    }
> > +
> > +  } else {
> > +    // For now, use the single word programming algorithm
> > +    // It is unlikely that the NOR Flash will exist in an address which falls
> > +    // within a 32 word boundary range,
> > +    // i.e. which ends in the range 0x......01 - 0x......7F.
> > +    for (WordIndex=0;
> > +        WordIndex<BlockSizeInWords;
> > +        WordIndex++, DataBuffer++, WordAddress = WordAddress + 4) {
> > +      Status = NorFlashWriteSingleWord (Instance, WordAddress, *DataBuffer);
> > +      if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +        goto EXIT;
> > +      }
> > +    }
> > +  }
> > +
> > +EXIT:
> > +  NorFlashUnlock (&Lock);
> > +
> > +  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +     "NOR FLASH Programming [WriteSingleBlock] failed at address 0x%08x. Exit Status = \"%r\".\n",
> > +     WordAddress, Status));
> > +  }
> > +  return Status;
> > +}
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashWriteBlocks (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE     *Instance,
> > +  IN EFI_LBA                Lba,
> > +  IN UINTN                  BufferSizeInBytes,
> > +  IN VOID                   *Buffer
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  UINT32          *pWriteBuffer;
> > +  EFI_STATUS      Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +  EFI_LBA         CurrentBlock;
> > +  UINT32          BlockSizeInWords;
> > +  UINT32          NumBlocks;
> > +  UINT32          BlockCount;
> > +
> > +  // The buffer must be valid
> > +  if (Buffer == NULL) {
> > +    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // We must have some bytes to read
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO,
> > +    "NorFlashWriteBlocks: BufferSizeInBytes=0x%x\n", BufferSizeInBytes));
> > +  if (BufferSizeInBytes == 0) {
> > +    return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // The size of the buffer must be a multiple of the block size
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO,
> > +    "NorFlashWriteBlocks: BlockSize in bytes =0x%x\n", Instance->BlockSize));
> > +  if ((BufferSizeInBytes % Instance->BlockSize) != 0) {
> > +    return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // All blocks must be within the device
> > +  NumBlocks = ((UINT32)BufferSizeInBytes) / Instance->BlockSize ;
> > +
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO,
> > +    "NorFlashWriteBlocks: NumBlocks=%d, LastBlock=%ld, Lba=%ld.\n",
> > +    NumBlocks, Instance->LastBlock, Lba));
> > +
> > +  if ((Lba + NumBlocks) > (Instance->LastBlock + 1)) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +    "NorFlashWriteBlocks: ERROR - Write will exceed last block.\n"));
> > +    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  BlockSizeInWords = Instance->BlockSize / 4;
> > +
> > +  // Because the target *Buffer is a pointer to VOID, we must put all the
> > +  // data into a pointer to a proper data type, so use *ReadBuffer
> > +  pWriteBuffer = (UINT32 *)Buffer;
> > +
> > +  CurrentBlock = Lba;
> > +  for (BlockCount=0;
> > +       BlockCount < NumBlocks;
> > +       BlockCount++, CurrentBlock++, pWriteBuffer = pWriteBuffer + BlockSizeInWords) {
> > +
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO,
> > +      "NorFlashWriteBlocks: Writing block #%d\n", (UINTN)CurrentBlock));
> > +
> > +    Status = NorFlashWriteFullBlock (Instance, CurrentBlock, pWriteBuffer, BlockSizeInWords);
> > +
> > +    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +      break;
> > +    }
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: Exit Status = \"%r\".\n", Status));
> > +  return Status;
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define BOTH_ALIGNED(a, b, align) ((((UINTN)(a) | (UINTN)(b)) & ((align) - 1)) == 0)
> > +
> > +/**
> > +  Copy Length bytes from Source to Destination, using aligned accesses only.
> > +  Note that this implementation uses memcpy() semantics rather then memmove()
> > +  semantics, i.e., SourceBuffer and DestinationBuffer should not overlap.
> > +
> > +  @param  DestinationBuffer The target of the copy request.
> > +  @param  SourceBuffer      The place to copy from.
> > +  @param  Length            The number of bytes to copy.
> > +
> > +  @return Destination
> > +
> > +**/
> > +STATIC
> > +VOID *
> > +AlignedCopyMem (
> > +  OUT     VOID                      *DestinationBuffer,
> > +  IN      CONST VOID                *SourceBuffer,
> > +  IN      UINTN                     Length
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  UINT8             *Destination8;
> > +  CONST UINT8       *Source8;
> > +  UINT32            *Destination32;
> > +  CONST UINT32      *Source32;
> > +  UINT64            *Destination64;
> > +  CONST UINT64      *Source64;
> > +
> > +  if (BOTH_ALIGNED (DestinationBuffer, SourceBuffer, 8) && Length >= 8) {
> > +    Destination64 = DestinationBuffer;
> > +    Source64 = SourceBuffer;
> > +    while (Length >= 8) {
> > +      *Destination64++ = *Source64++;
> > +      Length -= 8;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    Destination8 = (UINT8 *)Destination64;
> > +    Source8 = (CONST UINT8 *)Source64;
> > +  } else if (BOTH_ALIGNED (DestinationBuffer, SourceBuffer, 4) && Length >= 4) {
> > +    Destination32 = DestinationBuffer;
> > +    Source32 = SourceBuffer;
> > +    while (Length >= 4) {
> > +      *Destination32++ = *Source32++;
> > +      Length -= 4;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    Destination8 = (UINT8 *)Destination32;
> > +    Source8 = (CONST UINT8 *)Source32;
> > +  } else {
> > +    Destination8 = DestinationBuffer;
> > +    Source8 = SourceBuffer;
> > +  }
> > +  while (Length-- != 0) {
> > +    *Destination8++ = *Source8++;
> > +  }
> > +  return DestinationBuffer;
> > +}
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashReadBlocks (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE   *Instance,
> > +  IN EFI_LBA              Lba,
> > +  IN UINTN                BufferSizeInBytes,
> > +  OUT VOID                *Buffer
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  UINT32              NumBlocks;
> > +  UINTN               StartAddress;
> > +
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO,
> > +    "NorFlashReadBlocks: BufferSize=0x%xB BlockSize=0x%xB LastBlock=%ld, Lba=%ld.\n",
> > +    BufferSizeInBytes, Instance->BlockSize, Instance->LastBlock, Lba));
> > +
> > +  // The buffer must be valid
> > +  if (Buffer == NULL) {
> > +    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Return if we have not any byte to read
> > +  if (BufferSizeInBytes == 0) {
> > +    return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // The size of the buffer must be a multiple of the block size
> > +  if ((BufferSizeInBytes % Instance->BlockSize) != 0) {
> > +    return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // All blocks must be within the device
> > +  NumBlocks = ((UINT32)BufferSizeInBytes) / Instance->BlockSize ;
> > +
> > +  if ((Lba + NumBlocks) > (Instance->LastBlock + 1)) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +      "NorFlashReadBlocks: ERROR - Read will exceed last block\n"));
> > +    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Get the address to start reading from
> > +  StartAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->RegionBaseAddress,
> > +                                        Lba,
> > +                                        Instance->BlockSize
> > +                                       );
> > +
> > +  // Put the device into Read Array mode
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
> > +
> > +  // Readout the data
> > +  AlignedCopyMem (Buffer, (VOID *)StartAddress, BufferSizeInBytes);
> > +
> > +  return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashRead (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE   *Instance,
> > +  IN EFI_LBA              Lba,
> > +  IN UINTN                Offset,
> > +  IN UINTN                BufferSizeInBytes,
> > +  OUT VOID                *Buffer
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  UINTN  StartAddress;
> > +
> > +  // The buffer must be valid
> > +  if (Buffer == NULL) {
> > +    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Return if we have not any byte to read
> > +  if (BufferSizeInBytes == 0) {
> > +    return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  if (((Lba * Instance->BlockSize) + Offset + BufferSizeInBytes) > Instance->Size) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashRead: ERROR - Read will exceed device size.\n"));
> > +    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Get the address to start reading from
> > +  StartAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->RegionBaseAddress,
> > +                                        Lba,
> > +                                        Instance->BlockSize
> > +                                       );
> > +
> > +  // Put the device into Read Array mode
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
> > +
> > +  // Readout the data
> > +  AlignedCopyMem (Buffer, (VOID *)(StartAddress + Offset), BufferSizeInBytes);
> > +
> > +  return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > +  Write a full or portion of a block. It must not span block boundaries;
> > +  that is, Offset + *NumBytes <= Instance->Media.BlockSize.
> > +*/
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashWriteSingleBlock (
> > +  IN        NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE   *Instance,
> > +  IN        EFI_LBA               Lba,
> > +  IN        UINTN                 Offset,
> > +  IN OUT    UINTN                *NumBytes,
> > +  IN        UINT8                *Buffer
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS  TempStatus;
> > +  UINT32      Tmp;
> > +  UINT32      TmpBuf;
> > +  UINT32      WordToWrite;
> > +  UINT32      Mask;
> > +  BOOLEAN     DoErase;
> > +  UINTN       BytesToWrite;
> > +  UINTN       CurOffset;
> > +  UINTN       WordAddr;
> > +  UINTN       BlockSize;
> > +  UINTN       BlockAddress;
> > +  UINTN       PrevBlockAddress;
> > +
> > +  PrevBlockAddress = 0;
> > +
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO,
> > +    "NorFlashWriteSingleBlock(Parameters: Lba=%ld, Offset=0x%x, *NumBytes=0x%x, Buffer @ 0x%08x)\n",
> > +    Lba, Offset, *NumBytes, Buffer));
> > +
> > +  // Cache the block size to avoid de-referencing pointers all the time
> > +  BlockSize = Instance->BlockSize;
> > +
> > +  // The write must not span block boundaries.
> > +  // We need to check each variable individually because adding two
> > +  // large values together overflows.
> > +  if ( ( Offset               >= BlockSize ) ||
> > +       ( *NumBytes            >  BlockSize ) ||
> > +       ( (Offset + *NumBytes) >  BlockSize )    ) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +      "NorFlashWriteSingleBlock: ERROR - EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE: \
> > +      (Offset=0x%x + NumBytes=0x%x) > BlockSize=0x%x\n",
> > +       Offset, *NumBytes, BlockSize ));
> > +    return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // We must have some bytes to write
> > +  if (*NumBytes == 0) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +     "NorFlashWriteSingleBlock: ERROR - EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE: \
> > +     (Offset=0x%x + NumBytes=0x%x) > BlockSize=0x%x\n",
> > +     Offset, *NumBytes, BlockSize ));
> > +    return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Pick 128bytes as a good start for word operations as opposed to erasing the
> > +  // block and writing the data regardless if an erase is really needed.
> > +  // It looks like most individual NV variable writes are smaller than 128bytes.
> > +  if (*NumBytes <= 128) {
> > +    // Check to see if we need to erase before programming the data into NOR.
> > +    // If the destination bits are only changing from 1s to 0s we can just write.
> > +    // After a block is erased all bits in the block is set to 1.
> > +    // If any byte requires us to erase we just give up and rewrite all of it.
> > +    DoErase      = FALSE;
> > +    BytesToWrite = *NumBytes;
> > +    CurOffset    = Offset;
> > +
> > +    while (BytesToWrite > 0) {
> > +      // Read full word from NOR, splice as required. A word is the smallest
> > +      // unit we can write.
> > +      TempStatus = NorFlashRead (Instance, Lba, CurOffset & ~(0x3), sizeof (Tmp), &Tmp);
> > +      if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
> > +        return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      // Physical address of word in NOR to write.
> > +      WordAddr = (CurOffset & ~(0x3)) + GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->RegionBaseAddress,
> > +                                                               Lba, BlockSize);
> > +      // The word of data that is to be written.
> > +      TmpBuf = *((UINT32*)(Buffer + (*NumBytes - BytesToWrite)));
> > +
> > +      // First do word aligned chunks.
> > +      if ((CurOffset & 0x3) == 0) {
> > +        if (BytesToWrite >= 4) {
> > +          // Is the destination still in 'erased' state?
> > +          if (~Tmp != 0) {
> > +            // Check to see if we are only changing bits to zero.
> > +            if ((Tmp ^ TmpBuf) & TmpBuf) {
> > +              DoErase = TRUE;
> > +              break;
> > +            }
> > +          }
> > +          // Write this word to NOR
> > +          WordToWrite = TmpBuf;
> > +          CurOffset += sizeof (TmpBuf);
> > +          BytesToWrite -= sizeof (TmpBuf);
> > +        } else {
> > +          // BytesToWrite < 4. Do small writes and left-overs
> > +          Mask = ~((~0) << (BytesToWrite * 8));
> > +          // Mask out the bytes we want.
> > +          TmpBuf &= Mask;
> > +          // Is the destination still in 'erased' state?
> > +          if ((Tmp & Mask) != Mask) {
> > +            // Check to see if we are only changing bits to zero.
> > +            if ((Tmp ^ TmpBuf) & TmpBuf) {
> > +              DoErase = TRUE;
> > +              break;
> > +            }
> > +          }
> > +          // Merge old and new data. Write merged word to NOR
> > +          WordToWrite = (Tmp & ~Mask) | TmpBuf;
> > +          CurOffset += BytesToWrite;
> > +          BytesToWrite = 0;
> > +        }
> > +      } else {
> > +        // Do multiple words, but starting unaligned.
> > +        if (BytesToWrite > (4 - (CurOffset & 0x3))) {
> > +          Mask = ((~0) << ((CurOffset & 0x3) * 8));
> > +          // Mask out the bytes we want.
> > +          TmpBuf &= Mask;
> > +          // Is the destination still in 'erased' state?
> > +          if ((Tmp & Mask) != Mask) {
> > +            // Check to see if we are only changing bits to zero.
> > +            if ((Tmp ^ TmpBuf) & TmpBuf) {
> > +              DoErase = TRUE;
> > +              break;
> > +            }
> > +          }
> > +          // Merge old and new data. Write merged word to NOR
> > +          WordToWrite = (Tmp & ~Mask) | TmpBuf;
> > +          BytesToWrite -= (4 - (CurOffset & 0x3));
> > +          CurOffset += (4 - (CurOffset & 0x3));
> > +        } else {
> > +          // Unaligned and fits in one word.
> > +          Mask = (~((~0) << (BytesToWrite * 8))) << ((CurOffset & 0x3) * 8);
> > +          // Mask out the bytes we want.
> > +          TmpBuf = (TmpBuf << ((CurOffset & 0x3) * 8)) & Mask;
> > +          // Is the destination still in 'erased' state?
> > +          if ((Tmp & Mask) != Mask) {
> > +            // Check to see if we are only changing bits to zero.
> > +            if ((Tmp ^ TmpBuf) & TmpBuf) {
> > +              DoErase = TRUE;
> > +              break;
> > +            }
> > +          }
> > +          // Merge old and new data. Write merged word to NOR
> > +          WordToWrite = (Tmp & ~Mask) | TmpBuf;
> > +          CurOffset += BytesToWrite;
> > +          BytesToWrite = 0;
> > +        }
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      //
> > +      // Write the word to NOR.
> > +      //
> > +
> > +      BlockAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->RegionBaseAddress, Lba, BlockSize);
> > +      if (BlockAddress != PrevBlockAddress) {
> > +        TempStatus = NorFlashUnlockSingleBlockIfNecessary (Instance, BlockAddress);
> > +        if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
> > +          return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +        }
> > +        PrevBlockAddress = BlockAddress;
> > +      }
> > +      TempStatus = NorFlashWriteSingleWord (Instance, WordAddr, WordToWrite);
> > +      if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
> > +        return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +      }
> > +    }
> > +    // Exit if we got here and could write all the data. Otherwise do the
> > +    // Erase-Write cycle.
> > +    if (!DoErase) {
> > +      return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +    }
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Check we did get some memory. Buffer is BlockSize.
> > +  if (Instance->ShadowBuffer == NULL) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "FvbWrite: ERROR - Buffer not ready\n"));
> > +    return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Read NOR Flash data into shadow buffer
> > +  TempStatus = NorFlashReadBlocks (Instance, Lba, BlockSize, Instance->ShadowBuffer);
> > +  if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
> > +    // Return one of the pre-approved error statuses
> > +    return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Put the data at the appropriate location inside the buffer area
> > +  CopyMem ((VOID*)((UINTN)Instance->ShadowBuffer + Offset), Buffer, *NumBytes);
> > +
> > +  // Write the modified buffer back to the NorFlash
> > +  TempStatus = NorFlashWriteBlocks (Instance, Lba, BlockSize, Instance->ShadowBuffer);
> > +  if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
> > +    // Return one of the pre-approved error statuses
> > +    return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashReset (
> > +  IN  NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  // As there is no specific RESET to perform, ensure that the devices
> > +  // is in the default Read Array mode
> > +  SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
> > +  return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlash.h b/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlash.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..0396f7a
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlash.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
> > +/** @file  NorFlash.h
> > +
> > +  Copyright (c) 2019, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.
> > +
> > +  This program and the accompanying materials
> > +  are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD
> > +  License   which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license
> > +  may be found at   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
> > +
> > +  THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
> > +  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
> > +
> > +**/
> > +
> > +#ifndef __NOR_FLASH_H__
> > +#define __NOR_FLASH_H__
> > +
> > +#include <Base.h>
> > +#include <Guid/EventGroup.h>
> > +#include <Library/DebugLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/IoLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/MmServicesTableLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/NorFlashPlatformLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/UefiLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/UefiRuntimeLib.h>
> > +#include <Protocol/FirmwareVolumeBlock.h>
> > +
> > +#define NOR_FLASH_ERASE_RETRY                     10
> > +
> > +// Device access macros
> > +// These are necessary because we use 2 x 16bit parts to make up 32bit data
> > +
> > +#define HIGH_16_BITS                              0xFFFF0000
> > +#define LOW_16_BITS                               0x0000FFFF
> > +#define LOW_8_BITS                                0x000000FF
> > +
> > +#define FOLD_32BIT_INTO_16BIT(value)              ( ( value >> 16 ) | \
> > +                                                    ( value & LOW_16_BITS ) )
> > +
> > +#define GET_LOW_BYTE(value)                       ( value & LOW_8_BITS )
> > +#define GET_HIGH_BYTE(value)                      ( GET_LOW_BYTE ( value >> 16 ) )
> > +
> > +// Each command must be sent simultaneously to both chips,
> > +// i.e. at the lower 16 bits AND at the higher 16 bits
> > +#define CREATE_NOR_ADDRESS(BaseAddr,OffsetAddr)   ( ( BaseAddr ) + \
> > +                                                   ( ( OffsetAddr ) << 2))
> > +#define CREATE_DUAL_CMD(Cmd)                      ( ( Cmd << 16 ) | \
> > +                                                   ( Cmd & LOW_16_BITS ) )
> > +#define SEND_NOR_COMMAND(BaseAddr,Offset,Cmd) MmioWrite32 \
> > +                        ( CREATE_NOR_ADDRESS ( BaseAddr,Offset ), \
> > +                         CREATE_DUAL_CMD ( Cmd) )
> > +#define GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS(BaseAddr,Lba,LbaSize)( BaseAddr + \
> > +                                                    ( UINTN )( ( Lba ) * LbaSize ) )
> > +
> > +// Status Register Bits
> > +#define P30_SR_BIT_WRITE                          ( BIT7 << 16 | BIT7 )
> > +#define P30_SR_BIT_ERASE_SUSPEND                  ( BIT6 << 16 | BIT6 )
> > +#define P30_SR_BIT_ERASE                          ( BIT5 << 16 | BIT5 )
> > +#define P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM                        ( BIT4 << 16 | BIT4 )
> > +#define P30_SR_BIT_VPP                            ( BIT3 << 16 | BIT3 )
> > +#define P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM_SUSPEND                ( BIT2 << 16 | BIT2 )
> > +#define P30_SR_BIT_BLOCK_LOCKED                   ( BIT1 << 16 | BIT1 )
> > +#define P30_SR_BIT_BEFP                           ( BIT0 << 16 | BIT0 )
> > +
> > +// Device Commands for Intel StrataFlash(R) Embedded Memory (P30) Family
> > +
> > +// On chip buffer size for buffered programming operations
> > +// There are 2 chips, each chip can buffer up to 32 (16-bit)words, and each
> > +// word is 2 bytes.
> > +// Therefore the total size of the buffer is 2 x 32 x 2 = 128 bytes
> > +#define P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES   ( ( UINTN ) 128 )
> > +#define P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_WORDS   ( P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES/ ( ( UINTN) 4 ) )
> > +#define MAX_BUFFERED_PROG_ITERATIONS   10000000
> > +#define BOUNDARY_OF_32_WORDS           0x7F
> > +
> > +// CFI Addresses
> > +#define P30_CFI_ADDR_QUERY_UNIQUE_QRY             0x10
> > +#define P30_CFI_ADDR_VENDOR_ID                    0x13
> > +
> > +// CFI Data
> > +#define CFI_QRY                                   0x00595251
> > +
> > +// READ Commands
> > +#define P30_CMD_READ_DEVICE_ID                    0x0090
> > +#define P30_CMD_READ_STATUS_REGISTER              0x0070
> > +#define P30_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER             0x0050
> > +#define P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY                        0x00FF
> > +#define P30_CMD_READ_CFI_QUERY                    0x0098
> > +
> > +// WRITE Commands
> > +#define P30_CMD_WORD_PROGRAM_SETUP                0x0040
> > +#define P30_CMD_ALTERNATE_WORD_PROGRAM_SETUP      0x0010
> > +#define P30_CMD_BUFFERED_PROGRAM_SETUP            0x00E8
> > +#define P30_CMD_BUFFERED_PROGRAM_CONFIRM          0x00D0
> > +#define P30_CMD_BEFP_SETUP                        0x0080
> > +#define P30_CMD_BEFP_CONFIRM                      0x00D0
> > +
> > +// ERASE Commands
> > +#define P30_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_SETUP                 0x0020
> > +#define P30_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_CONFIRM               0x00D0
> > +
> > +// SUSPEND Commands
> > +#define P30_CMD_PROGRAM_OR_ERASE_SUSPEND          0x00B0
> > +#define P30_CMD_SUSPEND_RESUME                    0x00D0
> > +
> > +// BLOCK LOCKING / UNLOCKING Commands
> > +#define P30_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK_SETUP                  0x0060
> > +#define P30_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK                        0x0001
> > +#define P30_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK                      0x00D0
> > +#define P30_CMD_LOCK_DOWN_BLOCK                   0x002F
> > +
> > +// PROTECTION Commands
> > +#define P30_CMD_PROGRAM_PROTECTION_REGISTER_SETUP 0x00C0
> > +
> > +// CONFIGURATION Commands
> > +#define P30_CMD_READ_CONFIGURATION_REGISTER_SETUP 0x0060
> > +#define P30_CMD_READ_CONFIGURATION_REGISTER       0x0003
> > +
> > +#define NOR_FLASH_SIGNATURE                       SIGNATURE_32 ('n', 'o', 'r', '0')
> > +#define INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS(a)                 CR (a, NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE, \
> > +                                                     FvbProtocol, \
> > +                                                     NOR_FLASH_SIGNATURE)
> > +#define INSTANCE_FROM_BLKIO_THIS(a)               CR (a, NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE, \
> > +                                                     BlockIoProtocol, \
> > +                                                     NOR_FLASH_SIGNATURE)
> > +#define INSTANCE_FROM_DISKIO_THIS(a)              CR (a, NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE, \
> > +                                                     DiskIoProtocol, \
> > +                                                     NOR_FLASH_SIGNATURE)
> > +
> > +typedef struct _NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE                NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE;
> > +extern UINTN     mFlashNvStorageVariableBase;
> > +
> > +#pragma pack (1)
> > +typedef struct {
> > +  VENDOR_DEVICE_PATH                  Vendor;
> > +  UINT8                               Index;
> > +  EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL            End;
> > +} NOR_FLASH_DEVICE_PATH;
> > +#pragma pack ()
> > +
> > +struct _NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE {
> > +  UINT32                              Signature;
> > +  EFI_HANDLE                          Handle;
> > +
> > +  UINTN                               DeviceBaseAddress;
> > +  UINTN                               RegionBaseAddress;
> > +  UINTN                               Size;
> > +  UINT32                              BlockSize;
> > +  UINT32                              LastBlock;
> > +  EFI_LBA                             StartLba;
> > +
> > +  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL FvbProtocol;
> > +  VOID*                               ShadowBuffer;
> > +
> > +  NOR_FLASH_DEVICE_PATH               DevicePath;
> > +};
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashWriteBuffer (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE     *Instance,
> > +  IN UINTN                  TargetAddress,
> > +  IN UINTN                  BufferSizeInBytes,
> > +  IN UINT32                 *Buffer
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashCreateInstance (
> > +  IN UINTN                  NorFlashDeviceBase,
> > +  IN UINTN                  NorFlashRegionBase,
> > +  IN UINTN                  NorFlashSize,
> > +  IN UINT32                 Index,
> > +  IN UINT32                 BlockSize,
> > +  IN BOOLEAN                SupportFvb,
> > +  OUT NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE**  NorFlashInstance
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +NorFlashFvbInitialize (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE* Instance
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +ValidateFvHeader (
> > +  IN  NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +InitializeFvAndVariableStoreHeaders (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +NorFlashFvbInitialize (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE*   Instance
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbGetAttributes (
> > +  IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL     *This,
> > +  OUT       EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2                    *Attributes
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbSetAttributes (
> > +  IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL     *This,
> > +  IN OUT    EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2                    *Attributes
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbGetPhysicalAddress (
> > +  IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL     *This,
> > +  OUT       EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                    *Address
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbGetBlockSize (
> > +  IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL     *This,
> > +  IN        EFI_LBA                                 Lba,
> > +  OUT       UINTN                                   *BlockSize,
> > +  OUT       UINTN                                   *NumberOfBlocks
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbRead (
> > +  IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL     *This,
> > +  IN        EFI_LBA                                 Lba,
> > +  IN        UINTN                                   Offset,
> > +  IN OUT    UINTN                                   *NumBytes,
> > +  IN OUT    UINT8                                   *Buffer
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbWrite (
> > +  IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL     *This,
> > +  IN        EFI_LBA                                 Lba,
> > +  IN        UINTN                                   Offset,
> > +  IN OUT    UINTN                                   *NumBytes,
> > +  IN        UINT8                                   *Buffer
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbEraseBlocks (
> > +  IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL     *This,
> > +  ...
> > +  );
> > +
> > +typedef struct {
> > +  EFI_TPL         OriginalTPL;
> > +} NOR_FLASH_LOCK_CONTEXT;
> > +
> > +VOID
> > +EFIAPI
> > +NorFlashLock (
> > +  NOR_FLASH_LOCK_CONTEXT    *Context
> > +  );
> > +
> > +VOID
> > +EFIAPI
> > +NorFlashUnlock (
> > +  NOR_FLASH_LOCK_CONTEXT    *Context
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashUnlockAndEraseSingleBlock (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE     *Instance,
> > +  IN UINTN                  BlockAddress
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashWriteSingleBlock (
> > +  IN        NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE   *Instance,
> > +  IN        EFI_LBA               Lba,
> > +  IN        UINTN                 Offset,
> > +  IN OUT    UINTN                *NumBytes,
> > +  IN        UINT8                *Buffer
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashWriteBlocks (
> > +  IN  NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
> > +  IN  EFI_LBA           Lba,
> > +  IN  UINTN             BufferSizeInBytes,
> > +  IN  VOID              *Buffer
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashReadBlocks (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE   *Instance,
> > +  IN EFI_LBA              Lba,
> > +  IN UINTN                BufferSizeInBytes,
> > +  OUT VOID                *Buffer
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashRead (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE   *Instance,
> > +  IN EFI_LBA              Lba,
> > +  IN UINTN                Offset,
> > +  IN UINTN                BufferSizeInBytes,
> > +  OUT VOID                *Buffer
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashWrite (
> > +  IN        NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE   *Instance,
> > +  IN        EFI_LBA               Lba,
> > +  IN        UINTN                 Offset,
> > +  IN OUT    UINTN                *NumBytes,
> > +  IN        UINT8                *Buffer
> > +  );
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashReset (
> > +  IN  NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance
> > +  );
> > +
> > +#endif /* __NOR_FLASH_H__ */
> > diff --git a/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlashFvb.c b/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlashFvb.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..6ad3769
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlashFvb.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,740 @@
> > +/*++ @file  NorFlashFvb.c
> > +
> > + Copyright (c) 2019, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.
> > +
> > + This program and the accompanying materials
> > + are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the
> > + BSD License which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the
> > + license may be found at http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
> > +
> > + THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
> > + WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
> > +
> > + --*/
> > +
> > +#include <Guid/VariableFormat.h>
> > +#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/BaseLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/PcdLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/UefiLib.h>
> > +
> > +#include "NorFlash.h"
> > +
> > +UINTN     mFlashNvStorageVariableBase;
> > +
> > +///
> > +/// The Firmware Volume Block Protocol is the low-level interface
> > +/// to a firmware volume. File-level access to a firmware volume
> > +/// should not be done using the Firmware Volume Block Protocol.
> > +/// Normal access to a firmware volume must use the Firmware
> > +/// Volume Protocol. Typically, only the file system driver that
> > +/// produces the Firmware Volume Protocol will bind to the
> > +/// Firmware Volume Block Protocol.
> > +///
> > +
> > +/**
> > +  Initialises the FV Header and Variable Store Header
> > +  to support variable operations.
> > +
> > +  @param[in]  Ptr - Location to initialise the headers
> > +
> > +**/
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +InitializeFvAndVariableStoreHeaders (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS                          Status;
> > +  VOID*                               Headers;
> > +  UINTN                               HeadersLength;
> > +  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER          *FirmwareVolumeHeader;
> > +  VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER               *VariableStoreHeader;
> > +
> > +  HeadersLength = sizeof (EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER) +
> > +                  sizeof (EFI_FV_BLOCK_MAP_ENTRY) +
> > +                  sizeof (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER);
> > +  Headers = AllocateZeroPool (HeadersLength);
> > +
> > +  // FirmwareVolumeHeader->FvLength is declared to have the Variable area AND
> > +  // the FTW working area AND the FTW Spare contiguous.
> > +  ASSERT (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase) +
> > +         PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) ==
> > +         PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingBase));
> > +  ASSERT (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingBase) +
> > +         PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize) ==
> > +         PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareBase));
> > +
> > +  // Check if the size of the area is at least one block size
> > +  ASSERT ((PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) > 0) &&
> > +         (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) / Instance->BlockSize > 0));
> > +  ASSERT ((PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize) > 0) &&
> > +         (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize) / Instance->BlockSize > 0));
> > +  ASSERT ((PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize) > 0) &&
> > +         (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize) / Instance->BlockSize > 0));
> > +
> > +  // Ensure the Variable area Base Addresses are aligned on a
> > +  // block size boundaries
> > +  ASSERT (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase) % Instance->BlockSize == 0);
> > +  ASSERT (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingBase) % Instance->BlockSize == 0);
> > +  ASSERT (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareBase) % Instance->BlockSize == 0);
> > +
> > +  //
> > +  // EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER
> > +  //
> > +  FirmwareVolumeHeader = (EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER*)Headers;
> > +  CopyGuid (&FirmwareVolumeHeader->FileSystemGuid, &gEfiSystemNvDataFvGuid);
> > +  FirmwareVolumeHeader->FvLength =
> > +      PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) +
> > +      PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize) +
> > +      PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize);
> > +  FirmwareVolumeHeader->Signature = EFI_FVH_SIGNATURE;
> > +  FirmwareVolumeHeader->Attributes = (EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2) (
> > +                                          EFI_FVB2_READ_ENABLED_CAP   |
> > +                                          // Reads may be enabled
> > +                                          EFI_FVB2_READ_STATUS        |
> > +                                          // Reads are currently enabled
> > +                                          EFI_FVB2_STICKY_WRITE       |
> > +                                          // A block erase is required to flip
> > +                                          // bits into EFI_FVB2_ERASE_POLARITY
> > +                                          EFI_FVB2_MEMORY_MAPPED      |
> > +                                          // It is memory mapped
> > +                                          EFI_FVB2_ERASE_POLARITY     |
> > +                                          // After erasure all bits take this
> > +                                          // value (i.e. '1')
> > +                                          EFI_FVB2_WRITE_STATUS       |
> > +                                          // Writes are currently enabled
> > +                                          EFI_FVB2_WRITE_ENABLED_CAP
> > +                                          // Writes may be enabled
> > +                                      );
> > +  FirmwareVolumeHeader->HeaderLength = sizeof (EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER) +
> > +                                       sizeof (EFI_FV_BLOCK_MAP_ENTRY);
> > +  FirmwareVolumeHeader->Revision = EFI_FVH_REVISION;
> > +  FirmwareVolumeHeader->BlockMap[0].NumBlocks = Instance->LastBlock + 1;
> > +  FirmwareVolumeHeader->BlockMap[0].Length      = Instance->BlockSize;
> > +  FirmwareVolumeHeader->BlockMap[1].NumBlocks = 0;
> > +  FirmwareVolumeHeader->BlockMap[1].Length      = 0;
> > +  FirmwareVolumeHeader->Checksum = CalculateCheckSum16 (
> > +                                     (UINT16*)FirmwareVolumeHeader,
> > +                                      FirmwareVolumeHeader->HeaderLength);
> > +
> > +  //
> > +  // VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER
> > +  //
> > +  VariableStoreHeader = (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER*)((UINTN)Headers +
> > +                           FirmwareVolumeHeader->HeaderLength);
> > +  CopyGuid (&VariableStoreHeader->Signature, &gEfiAuthenticatedVariableGuid);
> > +  VariableStoreHeader->Size = PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) -
> > +                                       FirmwareVolumeHeader->HeaderLength;
> > +  VariableStoreHeader->Format            = VARIABLE_STORE_FORMATTED;
> > +  VariableStoreHeader->State             = VARIABLE_STORE_HEALTHY;
> > +
> > +  // Install the combined super-header in the NorFlash
> > +  Status = FvbWrite (&Instance->FvbProtocol, 0, 0, &HeadersLength, Headers);
> > +
> > +  FreePool (Headers);
> > +  return Status;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > +  Check the integrity of firmware volume header.
> > +
> > +  @param[in] FwVolHeader - A pointer to a firmware volume header
> > +
> > +  @retval  EFI_SUCCESS   - The firmware volume is consistent
> > +  @retval  EFI_NOT_FOUND - The firmware volume has been corrupted.
> > +
> > +**/
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +ValidateFvHeader (
> > +  IN  NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  UINT16                      Checksum;
> > +  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER  *FwVolHeader;
> > +  VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER       *VariableStoreHeader;
> > +  UINTN                       VariableStoreLength;
> > +  UINTN                       FvLength;
> > +
> > +  FwVolHeader = (EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER*)Instance->RegionBaseAddress;
> > +
> > +  FvLength = PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) +
> > +             PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize) +
> > +             PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize);
> > +
> > +  //
> > +  // Verify the header revision, header signature, length
> > +  // Length of FvBlock cannot be 2**64-1
> > +  // HeaderLength cannot be an odd number
> > +  //
> > +  if ( (FwVolHeader->Revision  != EFI_FVH_REVISION)
> > +      || (FwVolHeader->Signature != EFI_FVH_SIGNATURE)
> > +      || (FwVolHeader->FvLength  != FvLength)
> > +      )
> > +  {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a: No Firmware Volume header present\n",
> > +      __FUNCTION__));
> > +    return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Check the Firmware Volume Guid
> > +  if (CompareGuid (&FwVolHeader->FileSystemGuid,
> > +      &gEfiSystemNvDataFvGuid) == FALSE ) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a: Firmware Volume Guid non-compatible\n",
> > +      __FUNCTION__));
> > +    return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Verify the header checksum
> > +  Checksum = CalculateSum16 ((UINT16*)FwVolHeader, FwVolHeader->HeaderLength);
> > +  if (Checksum != 0) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a: FV checksum is invalid (Checksum:0x%X)\n",
> > +      __FUNCTION__, Checksum));
> > +    return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  VariableStoreHeader = (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER*)((UINTN)FwVolHeader +
> > +                         FwVolHeader->HeaderLength);
> > +
> > +  // Check the Variable Store Guid
> > +  if (!CompareGuid (&VariableStoreHeader->Signature,
> > +                    &gEfiVariableGuid) &&
> > +      !CompareGuid (&VariableStoreHeader->Signature,
> > +                    &gEfiAuthenticatedVariableGuid)) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a: Variable Store Guid non-compatible\n",
> > +      __FUNCTION__));
> > +    return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  VariableStoreLength = PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) -
> > +                                  FwVolHeader->HeaderLength;
> > +  if (VariableStoreHeader->Size != VariableStoreLength) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a: Variable Store Length does not match\n",
> > +      __FUNCTION__));
> > +    return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + The GetAttributes() function retrieves the attributes and
> > + current settings of the block.
> > +
> > + @param This         Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
> > +
> > + @param Attributes   Pointer to EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 in which the attributes and
> > +                     current settings are returned.
> > +                     Type EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 is defined in
> > +                     EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_SUCCESS The firmware volume attributes were returned.
> > +
> > + **/
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbGetAttributes (
> > +  IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL    *This,
> > +  OUT       EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2                   *Attributes
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2  FlashFvbAttributes;
> > +  NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
> > +
> > +  Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS (This);
> > +
> > +  FlashFvbAttributes = (EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2) (
> > +
> > +      EFI_FVB2_READ_ENABLED_CAP  |
> > +      // Reads may be enabled
> > +      EFI_FVB2_READ_STATUS       |
> > +      // Reads are currently enabled
> > +      EFI_FVB2_WRITE_ENABLED_CAP |
> > +      // Writes may be enabled
> > +      EFI_FVB2_WRITE_STATUS      |
> > +      // Writes are currently enabled
> > +      EFI_FVB2_STICKY_WRITE      |
> > +      // A block erase is required to flip bits into EFI_FVB2_ERASE_POLARITY
> > +      EFI_FVB2_MEMORY_MAPPED     |
> > +      // It is memory mapped
> > +      EFI_FVB2_ERASE_POLARITY
> > +      // After erasure all bits take this value (i.e. '1')
> > +
> > +      );
> > +
> > +  *Attributes = FlashFvbAttributes;
> > +
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbGetAttributes(0x%X)\n", *Attributes));
> > +
> > +  return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + The SetAttributes() function sets configurable firmware volume attributes
> > + and returns the new settings of the firmware volume.
> > +
> > +
> > + @param This                     Indicates the
> > +                                 EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
> > +
> > + @param Attributes               On input, Attributes is a pointer to
> > +                                 EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 that contains the desired
> > +                                 firmware volume settings. On successful return,
> > +                                 it contains the new settings of the firmware
> > +                                 volume. Type EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 is defined
> > +                                 in EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The firmware volume attributes were returned.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   The attributes requested are in conflict with
> > +                                 the capabilities
> > +                                 as declared in the firmware volume header.
> > +
> > + **/
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbSetAttributes (
> > +  IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL  *This,
> > +  IN OUT    EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2                 *Attributes
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbSetAttributes(0x%X) is not supported\n",*Attributes));
> > +  return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + The GetPhysicalAddress() function retrieves the base address of
> > + a memory-mapped firmware volume. This function should be called
> > + only for memory-mapped firmware volumes.
> > +
> > + @param This               Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL
> > +                           instance.
> > +
> > + @param Address            Pointer to a caller-allocated
> > +                           EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS that, on successful
> > +                           return from GetPhysicalAddress(), contains the
> > +                           base address of the firmware volume.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_SUCCESS       The firmware volume base address was returned.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_NOT_SUPPORTED The firmware volume is not memory mapped.
> > +
> > + **/
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbGetPhysicalAddress (
> > +  IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL  *This,
> > +  OUT       EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                 *Address
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
> > +
> > +  Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS (This);
> > +
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbGetPhysicalAddress(BaseAddress=0x%08x)\n",
> > +    Instance->RegionBaseAddress));
> > +
> > +  ASSERT (Address != NULL);
> > +
> > +  *Address = mFlashNvStorageVariableBase;
> > +  return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + The GetBlockSize() function retrieves the size of the requested
> > + block. It also returns the number of additional blocks with
> > + the identical size. The GetBlockSize() function is used to
> > + retrieve the block map (see EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER).
> > +
> > +
> > + @param This                     Indicates the
> > +                                 EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
> > +
> > + @param Lba                      Indicates the block for which to return
> > +                                 the size.
> > +
> > + @param BlockSize                Pointer to a caller-allocated UINTN in which
> > +                                 the size of the block is returned.
> > +
> > + @param NumberOfBlocks           Pointer to a caller-allocated UINTN in
> > +                                 which the number of consecutive blocks,
> > +                                 starting with Lba, is returned. All
> > +                                 blocks in this range have a size of
> > +                                 BlockSize.
> > +
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The firmware volume base address was returned.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   The requested LBA is out of range.
> > +
> > + **/
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbGetBlockSize (
> > +  IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL  *This,
> > +  IN        EFI_LBA                              Lba,
> > +  OUT       UINTN                                *BlockSize,
> > +  OUT       UINTN                                *NumberOfBlocks
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS Status;
> > +  NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
> > +
> > +  Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS (This);
> > +
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbGetBlockSize(Lba=%ld, BlockSize=0x%x, LastBlock=%ld)\n",
> > +    Lba, Instance->BlockSize, Instance->LastBlock));
> > +
> > +  if (Lba > Instance->LastBlock) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +      "FvbGetBlockSize: ERROR - Parameter LBA %ld is beyond the last Lba (%ld).\n",
> > +      Lba, Instance->LastBlock));
> > +    Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> > +  } else {
> > +    // This is easy because in this platform each NorFlash device
> > +    // has equal sized blocks.
> > +    *BlockSize = (UINTN) Instance->BlockSize;
> > +    *NumberOfBlocks = (UINTN) (Instance->LastBlock - Lba + 1);
> > +
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO,
> > +      "FvbGetBlockSize: *BlockSize=0x%x,*NumberOfBlocks=0x%x.\n",
> > +      *BlockSize, *NumberOfBlocks));
> > +
> > +    Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  return Status;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + Reads the specified number of bytes into a buffer from the specified block.
> > +
> > + The Read() function reads the requested number of bytes from the
> > + requested block and stores them in the provided buffer.
> > + Implementations should be mindful that the firmware volume
> > + might be in the ReadDisabled state. If it is in this state,
> > + the Read() function must return the status code
> > + EFI_ACCESS_DENIED without modifying the contents of the
> > + buffer. The Read() function must also prevent spanning block
> > + boundaries. If a read is requested that would span a block
> > + boundary, the read must read up to the boundary but not
> > + beyond. The output parameter NumBytes must be set to correctly
> > + indicate the number of bytes actually read. The caller must be
> > + aware that a read may be partially completed.
> > +
> > + @param This                 Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL
> > +                             instance.
> > +
> > + @param Lba                  The starting logical block index from which to read.
> > +
> > + @param Offset               Offset into the block at which to begin reading.
> > +
> > + @param NumBytes             Pointer to a UINTN.
> > +                             At entry, *NumBytes contains the total size of the buffer.
> > +                             At exit, *NumBytes contains the total number of bytes read.
> > +
> > + @param Buffer               Pointer to a caller-allocated buffer that will be used
> > +                             to hold the data that is read.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_SUCCESS         The firmware volume was read successfully,and contents are
> > +                             in Buffer.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE Read attempted across an LBA boundary.
> > +                             On output, NumBytes contains the total number of bytes
> > +                             returned in Buffer.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED   The firmware volume is in the ReadDisabled state.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR    The block device is not functioning correctly and
> > +                             could not be read.
> > +
> > + **/
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbRead (
> > +  IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL   *This,
> > +  IN        EFI_LBA                               Lba,
> > +  IN        UINTN                                 Offset,
> > +  IN OUT    UINTN                                 *NumBytes,
> > +  IN OUT    UINT8                                 *Buffer
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS    TempStatus;
> > +  UINTN         BlockSize;
> > +  NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
> > +
> > +  Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS (This);
> > +
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO,
> > +    "FvbRead(Parameters: Lba=%ld, Offset=0x%x, *NumBytes=0x%x, Buffer @ 0x%08x)\n",
> > +    Instance->StartLba + Lba, Offset, *NumBytes, Buffer));
> > +
> > +  TempStatus = EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +
> > +  // Cache the block size to avoid de-referencing pointers all the time
> > +  BlockSize = Instance->BlockSize;
> > +
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO,
> > +    "FvbRead: Check if (Offset=0x%x + NumBytes=0x%x) <= BlockSize=0x%x\n",
> > +    Offset, *NumBytes, BlockSize ));
> > +
> > +  // The read must not span block boundaries.
> > +  // We need to check each variable individually because adding two
> > +  // large values together overflows.
> > +  if ((Offset               >= BlockSize) ||
> > +      (*NumBytes            >  BlockSize) ||
> > +      ((Offset + *NumBytes) >  BlockSize)) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +      "FvbRead: ERROR - EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE: (Offset=0x%x + NumBytes=0x%x) > BlockSize=0x%x\n",
> > +      Offset, *NumBytes, BlockSize ));
> > +    return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // We must have some bytes to read
> > +  if (*NumBytes == 0) {
> > +    return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  // Decide if we are doing full block reads or not.
> > +  if (*NumBytes % BlockSize != 0) {
> > +    TempStatus = NorFlashRead (Instance, Instance->StartLba + Lba, Offset, *NumBytes, Buffer);
> > +    if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
> > +      return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +    }
> > +  } else {
> > +    // Read NOR Flash data into shadow buffer
> > +    TempStatus = NorFlashReadBlocks (Instance, Instance->StartLba + Lba, BlockSize, Buffer);
> > +    if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
> > +      // Return one of the pre-approved error statuses
> > +      return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +    }
> > +  }
> > +  return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + Writes the specified number of bytes from the input buffer to the block.
> > +
> > + The Write() function writes the specified number of bytes from
> > + the provided buffer to the specified block and offset. If the
> > + firmware volume is sticky write, the caller must ensure that
> > + all the bits of the specified range to write are in the
> > + EFI_FVB_ERASE_POLARITY state before calling the Write()
> > + function, or else the result will be unpredictable. This
> > + unpredictability arises because, for a sticky-write firmware
> > + volume, a write may negate a bit in the EFI_FVB_ERASE_POLARITY
> > + state but cannot flip it back again.  Before calling the
> > + Write() function,  it is recommended for the caller to first call
> > + the EraseBlocks() function to erase the specified block to
> > + write. A block erase cycle will transition bits from the
> > + (NOT)EFI_FVB_ERASE_POLARITY state back to the
> > + EFI_FVB_ERASE_POLARITY state. Implementations should be
> > + mindful that the firmware volume might be in the WriteDisabled
> > + state. If it is in this state, the Write() function must
> > + return the status code EFI_ACCESS_DENIED without modifying the
> > + contents of the firmware volume. The Write() function must
> > + also prevent spanning block boundaries. If a write is
> > + requested that spans a block boundary, the write must store up
> > + to the boundary but not beyond. The output parameter NumBytes
> > + must be set to correctly indicate the number of bytes actually
> > + written. The caller must be aware that a write may be
> > + partially completed. All writes, partial or otherwise, must be
> > + fully flushed to the hardware before the Write() service
> > + returns.
> > +
> > + @param This                 Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL
> > +                             instance.
> > +
> > + @param Lba                  The starting logical block index to write to.
> > +
> > + @param Offset               Offset into the block at which to begin writing.
> > +
> > + @param NumBytes             The pointer to a UINTN.
> > +                             At entry, *NumBytes contains the total size of the
> > +                             buffer.
> > +                             At exit, *NumBytes contains the total number of
> > +                             bytes actually written.
> > +
> > + @param Buffer               The pointer to a caller-allocated buffer that contains
> > +                             the source for the write.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_SUCCESS         The firmware volume was written successfully.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE The write was attempted across an LBA boundary.
> > +                             On output, NumBytes contains the total number of bytes
> > +                             actually written.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED   The firmware volume is in the WriteDisabled state.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR    The block device is malfunctioning and could not
> > +                             be written.
> > +
> > +
> > + **/
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbWrite (
> > +  IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL   *This,
> > +  IN        EFI_LBA                               Lba,
> > +  IN        UINTN                                 Offset,
> > +  IN OUT    UINTN                                 *NumBytes,
> > +  IN        UINT8                                 *Buffer
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
> > +
> > +  Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS (This);
> > +
> > +  return NorFlashWriteSingleBlock (Instance, Instance->StartLba + Lba, Offset, NumBytes, Buffer);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + Erases and initialises a firmware volume block.
> > +
> > + The EraseBlocks() function erases one or more blocks as denoted
> > + by the variable argument list. The entire parameter list of
> > + blocks must be verified before erasing any blocks. If a block is
> > + requested that does not exist within the associated firmware
> > + volume (it has a larger index than the last block of the
> > + firmware volume), the EraseBlocks() function must return the
> > + status code EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER without modifying the contents
> > + of the firmware volume. Implementations should be mindful that
> > + the firmware volume might be in the WriteDisabled state. If it
> > + is in this state, the EraseBlocks() function must return the
> > + status code EFI_ACCESS_DENIED without modifying the contents of
> > + the firmware volume. All calls to EraseBlocks() must be fully
> > + flushed to the hardware before the EraseBlocks() service
> > + returns.
> > +
> > + @param This                     Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL
> > + instance.
> > +
> > + @param ...                      The variable argument list is a list of tuples.
> > +                                 Each tuple describes a range of LBAs to erase
> > +                                 and consists of the following:
> > +                                 - An EFI_LBA that indicates the starting LBA
> > +                                 - A UINTN that indicates the number of blocks
> > +                                 to erase.
> > +
> > +                                 The list is terminated with an
> > +                                 EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR.
> > +                                 For example, the following indicates that two
> > +                                 ranges of blocks (5-7 and 10-11) are to be erased:
> > +                                 EraseBlocks (This, 5, 3, 10, 2,
> > +                                 EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR);
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The erase request successfully completed.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED       The firmware volume is in the WriteDisabled state.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR        The block device is not functioning correctly
> > +                                 and could not be written.
> > +                                 The firmware device may have been partially erased.
> > +
> > + @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   One or more of the LBAs listed in the variable
> > +                                 argument list do not exist in the firmware volume.
> > +
> > + **/
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +FvbEraseBlocks (
> > +  IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
> > +  ...
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS  Status;
> > +  VA_LIST     Args;
> > +  UINTN       BlockAddress; // Physical address of Lba to erase
> > +  EFI_LBA     StartingLba; // Lba from which we start erasing
> > +  UINTN       NumOfLba; // Number of Lba blocks to erase
> > +  NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
> > +
> > +  Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS (This);
> > +
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbEraseBlocks()\n"));
> > +
> > +  Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +
> > +  // Before erasing, check the entire list of parameters to
> > +  //  ensure all specified blocks are valid
> > +
> > +  VA_START (Args, This);
> > +  do {
> > +    // Get the Lba from which we start erasing
> > +    StartingLba = VA_ARG (Args, EFI_LBA);
> > +
> > +    // Have we reached the end of the list?
> > +    if (StartingLba == EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR) {
> > +      //Exit the while loop
> > +      break;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    // How many Lba blocks are we requested to erase?
> > +    NumOfLba = VA_ARG (Args, UINTN);
> > +
> > +    // All blocks must be within range
> > +    DEBUG ((
> > +      DEBUG_BLKIO,
> > +      "FvbEraseBlocks: Check if: ( StartingLba=%ld + NumOfLba=%Lu - 1 ) > LastBlock=%ld.\n",
> > +      Instance->StartLba + StartingLba,
> > +      (UINT64)NumOfLba,
> > +      Instance->LastBlock
> > +      ));
> > +    if ((NumOfLba == 0) ||
> > +       ((Instance->StartLba + StartingLba + NumOfLba - 1) > Instance->LastBlock)) {
> > +      VA_END (Args);
> > +      DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "FvbEraseBlocks: ERROR - Lba range goes past the last Lba.\n"));
> > +      Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> > +      goto EXIT;
> > +    }
> > +  } while (TRUE);
> > +  VA_END (Args);
> > +
> > +  //
> > +  // To get here, all must be ok, so start erasing
> > +  //
> > +  VA_START (Args, This);
> > +  do {
> > +    // Get the Lba from which we start erasing
> > +    StartingLba = VA_ARG (Args, EFI_LBA);
> > +
> > +    // Have we reached the end of the list?
> > +    if (StartingLba == EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR) {
> > +      // Exit the while loop
> > +      break;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    // How many Lba blocks are we requested to erase?
> > +    NumOfLba = VA_ARG (Args, UINTN);
> > +
> > +    // Go through each one and erase it
> > +    while (NumOfLba > 0) {
> > +
> > +      // Get the physical address of Lba to erase
> > +      BlockAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (
> > +          Instance->RegionBaseAddress,
> > +          Instance->StartLba + StartingLba,
> > +          Instance->BlockSize
> > +      );
> > +
> > +      // Erase it
> > +      DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO,
> > +        "FvbEraseBlocks: Erasing Lba=%ld @ 0x%08x.\n",
> > +        Instance->StartLba + StartingLba, BlockAddress));
> > +      Status = NorFlashUnlockAndEraseSingleBlock (Instance, BlockAddress);
> > +      if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +        VA_END (Args);
> > +        Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +        goto EXIT;
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      // Move to the next Lba
> > +      StartingLba++;
> > +      NumOfLba--;
> > +    }
> > +  } while (TRUE);
> > +  VA_END (Args);
> > +
> > +EXIT:
> > +  return Status;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlashStandaloneMm.c b/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlashStandaloneMm.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..08e20ae
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlashStandaloneMm.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
> > +/*++ @file  NorFlashStandaloneMm.c
> > +
> > + Copyright (c) 2019, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.
> > +
> > + This program and the accompanying materials
> > + are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD
> > + License  which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license
> > + may be found at  http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
> > +
> > + THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
> > + WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
> > +
> > + --*/
> > +
> > +#include <PiMm.h>
> > +
> > +#include <Library/BaseLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
> > +#include <Library/PcdLib.h>
> > +
> > +#include "NorFlash.h"
> > +
> > +//
> > +// Global variable declarations
> > +//
> > +STATIC NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE **mNorFlashInstances;
> > +STATIC UINT32               mNorFlashDeviceCount;
> > +
> > +STATIC CONST NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE  mNorFlashInstanceTemplate = {
> > +  NOR_FLASH_SIGNATURE, // Signature
> > +  NULL, // Handle ... NEED TO BE FILLED
> > +
> > +  0, // DeviceBaseAddress ... NEED TO BE FILLED
> > +  0, // RegionBaseAddress ... NEED TO BE FILLED
> > +  0, // Size ... NEED TO BE FILLED
> > +  0, // BlockSize ... NEED TO BE FILLED
> > +  0, // LastBlock ... NEED TO BE FILLED
> > +  0, // StartLba ... NEED TO BE FILLED
> > +
> > +  {
> > +    FvbGetAttributes, // GetAttributes
> > +    FvbSetAttributes, // SetAttributes
> > +    FvbGetPhysicalAddress,  // GetPhysicalAddress
> > +    FvbGetBlockSize,  // GetBlockSize
> > +    FvbRead,  // Read
> > +    FvbWrite, // Write
> > +    FvbEraseBlocks, // EraseBlocks
> > +    NULL, //ParentHandle
> > +  }, //  FvbProtoccol;
> > +  NULL, // ShadowBuffer
> > +  {
> > +    {
> > +      {
> > +        HARDWARE_DEVICE_PATH,
> > +        HW_VENDOR_DP,
> > +        {
> > +          (UINT8)(OFFSET_OF (NOR_FLASH_DEVICE_PATH, End)),
> > +          (UINT8)(OFFSET_OF (NOR_FLASH_DEVICE_PATH, End) >> 8)
> > +        }
> > +      },
> > +      { 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, { 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0 } },
> > +       // GUID ... NEED TO BE FILLED
> > +    },
> > +    0, // Index
> > +    {
> > +      END_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE,
> > +      END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE,
> > +      { sizeof (EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL), 0 }
> > +    }
> > +    } // DevicePath
> > +};
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +NorFlashFvbInitialize (
> > +  IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE* Instance
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS  Status;
> > +  UINT32      FvbNumLba;
> > +
> > +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO,"NorFlashFvbInitialize\n"));
> > +  ASSERT ((Instance != NULL));
> > +
> > +  mFlashNvStorageVariableBase = FixedPcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase);
> > +
> > +  // Set the index of the first LBA for the FVB
> > +  Instance->StartLba = (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase) -
> > +                        Instance->RegionBaseAddress) / Instance->BlockSize;
> > +
> > +  // Determine if there is a valid header at the beginning of the NorFlash
> > +  Status = ValidateFvHeader (Instance);
> > +
> > +  // Install the Default FVB header if required
> > +  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +    // There is no valid header, so time to install one.
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a: The FVB Header is not valid.\n", __FUNCTION__));
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a: Installing a correct one for this volume.\n",
> > +      __FUNCTION__));
> > +
> > +    // Erase all the NorFlash that is reserved for variable storage
> > +    FvbNumLba = (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) +
> > +                 PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize) +
> > +                 PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize)) /
> > +                 Instance->BlockSize;
> > +
> > +    Status = FvbEraseBlocks (&Instance->FvbProtocol, (EFI_LBA)0, FvbNumLba,
> > +               EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR);
> > +    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +      return Status;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    // Install all appropriate headers
> > +    Status = InitializeFvAndVariableStoreHeaders (Instance);
> > +    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +      return Status;
> > +    }
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  return Status;
> > +}
> > +
> > +VOID
> > +EFIAPI
> > +NorFlashLock (
> > +  NOR_FLASH_LOCK_CONTEXT    *Context
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +}
> > +
> > +VOID
> > +EFIAPI
> > +NorFlashUnlock (
> > +  NOR_FLASH_LOCK_CONTEXT    *Context
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +}
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +NorFlashCreateInstance (
> > +  IN UINTN                  NorFlashDeviceBase,
> > +  IN UINTN                  NorFlashRegionBase,
> > +  IN UINTN                  NorFlashSize,
> > +  IN UINT32                 Index,
> > +  IN UINT32                 BlockSize,
> > +  IN BOOLEAN                SupportFvb,
> > +  OUT NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE**  NorFlashInstance
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS Status;
> > +  NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE* Instance;
> > +
> > +  ASSERT (NorFlashInstance != NULL);
> > +
> > +  Instance = AllocateCopyPool (sizeof (NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE),
> > +                                      &mNorFlashInstanceTemplate);
> > +  if (Instance == NULL) {
> > +    return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  Instance->DeviceBaseAddress = NorFlashDeviceBase;
> > +  Instance->RegionBaseAddress = NorFlashRegionBase;
> > +  Instance->Size = NorFlashSize;
> > +
> > +  Instance->BlockSize = BlockSize;
> > +  Instance->LastBlock = (NorFlashSize / BlockSize)-1;
> > +
> > +  CopyGuid (&Instance->DevicePath.Vendor.Guid, &gEfiCallerIdGuid);
> > +  Instance->DevicePath.Index = (UINT8)Index;
> > +
> > +  NorFlashReset (Instance);
> > +
> > +  Instance->ShadowBuffer = AllocatePool (BlockSize);;
> > +  if (Instance->ShadowBuffer == NULL) {
> > +    return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  if (SupportFvb) {
> > +    NorFlashFvbInitialize (Instance);
> > +
> > +    //Install FirmwareVolumeBlock Protocol
> > +    Status = gMmst->MmInstallProtocolInterface (
> > +                      &Instance->Handle,
> > +                      &gEfiSmmFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
> > +                      EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
> > +                      &Instance->FvbProtocol
> > +                      );
> > +    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +      FreePool (Instance);
> > +      return Status;
> > +    }
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  *NorFlashInstance = Instance;
> > +  return Status;
> > +}
> > +
> > +EFI_STATUS
> > +EFIAPI
> > +NorFlashInitialise (
> > +  IN EFI_HANDLE         ImageHandle,
> > +  IN EFI_MM_SYSTEM_TABLE   *SystemTable
> > +  )
> > +{
> > +  EFI_STATUS              Status;
> > +  UINT32                  Index;
> > +  NOR_FLASH_DESCRIPTION*  NorFlashDevices;
> > +  BOOLEAN                 ContainVariableStorage;
> > +
> > +  Status = NorFlashPlatformInitialization ();
> > +  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +      "NorFlashInitialise: Fail to initialize Nor Flash devices\n"));
> > +    return Status;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  Status = NorFlashPlatformGetDevices (&NorFlashDevices, &mNorFlashDeviceCount);
> > +  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashInitialise: Fail to get Nor Flash devices\n"));
> > +    return Status;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  mNorFlashInstances = AllocatePool (sizeof (NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE*) * mNorFlashDeviceCount);
> > +
> > +  for (Index = 0; Index < mNorFlashDeviceCount; Index++) {
> > +    // Check if this NOR Flash device contain the variable storage region
> > +    ContainVariableStorage =
> > +        (NorFlashDevices[Index].RegionBaseAddress <=
> > +         PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase)) &&
> > +        (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase) +
> > +         PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) <=
> > +         NorFlashDevices[Index].RegionBaseAddress + NorFlashDevices[Index].Size);
> > +
> > +    Status = NorFlashCreateInstance (
> > +      NorFlashDevices[Index].DeviceBaseAddress,
> > +      NorFlashDevices[Index].RegionBaseAddress,
> > +      NorFlashDevices[Index].Size,
> > +      Index,
> > +      NorFlashDevices[Index].BlockSize,
> > +      ContainVariableStorage,
> > +      &mNorFlashInstances[Index]
> > +    );
> > +    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> > +      DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,
> > +        "NorFlashInitialise: Fail to create instance for NorFlash[%d]\n",Index));
> > +    }
> > +  }
> > +  return Status;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlashStandaloneMm.inf b/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlashStandaloneMm.inf
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..12073fc
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Platform/ARM/Drivers/StandaloneMmNorFlash/NorFlashStandaloneMm.inf
> > @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
> > +#/** @file
> > +#
> > +#  Component description file for NorFlashStandaloneMm module
> > +#
> > +#  Copyright (c) 2019, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>
> > +#
> > +#  This program and the accompanying materials
> > +#  are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
> > +#  which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
> > +#  http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
> > +#
> > +#  THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
> > +#  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
> > +#
> > +#**/
> > +
> > +[Defines]
> > +  INF_VERSION                    = 0x00010005
> > +  BASE_NAME                      = StandaloneMmNorFlash
> > +  FILE_GUID                      = 166F677B-DAC9-4AE4-AD34-2FF2504B0637
> > +  MODULE_TYPE                    = MM_STANDALONE
> > +  VERSION_STRING                 = 1.0
> > +  PI_SPECIFICATION_VERSION       = 0x00010032
> > +  ENTRY_POINT                    = NorFlashInitialise
> > +
> > +[Sources.common]
> > +  NorFlash.c
> > +  NorFlashFvb.c
> > +  NorFlashStandaloneMm.c
> > +
> > +[Packages]
> > +  ArmPkg/ArmPkg.dec
> > +  ArmPlatformPkg/ArmPlatformPkg.dec
> > +  MdePkg/MdePkg.dec
> > +  MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec
> > +  StandaloneMmPkg/StandaloneMmPkg.dec
> > +
> > +[LibraryClasses]
> > +  ArmLib
> > +  ArmSvcLib
> > +  BaseMemoryLib
> > +  BaseLib
> > +  DebugLib
> > +  MemoryAllocationLib
> > +  MmServicesTableLib
> > +  NorFlashPlatformLib
> > +  StandaloneMmDriverEntryPoint
> > +
> > +[Guids]
> > +  gEfiSystemNvDataFvGuid
> > +  gEfiVariableGuid
> > +  gEfiAuthenticatedVariableGuid
> > +
> > +[Protocols]
> > +  gEfiSmmFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid
> > +
> > +[Pcd.common]
> > +  gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase
> > +  gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize
> > +  gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingBase
> > +  gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize
> > +  gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareBase
> > +  gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize
> > +
> > +  gArmPlatformTokenSpaceGuid.PcdNorFlashCheckBlockLocked
> > +
> > +[Depex]
> > +  TRUE
> > --
> > 2.7.4
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > edk2-devel mailing list
> > edk2-devel@lists.01.org
> > https://lists.01.org/mailman/listinfo/edk2-devel

  parent reply	other threads:[~2019-04-24  9:05 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-04-02 13:10 [PATCH v2 edk2-platforms] Platform/ARM/Drivers: Add Nor Flash Driver Jagadeesh Ujja
     [not found] ` <CADpYukZHE6NY-U=EycJBVGbQ-XcxXpeT9w6svzWMePjvQXFciQ@mail.gmail.com>
2019-04-24  9:05   ` jagadeesh.ujja [this message]
2019-04-24 13:06     ` [edk2-devel] [edk2] " Ard Biesheuvel
2019-04-29  5:59       ` Jagadeesh Ujja
2019-04-29  6:52         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2019-04-29  7:58           ` Leif Lindholm
2019-04-29  8:17             ` Ard Biesheuvel
2019-04-29  8:52               ` Leif Lindholm
2019-04-29 12:21                 ` Jagadeesh Ujja
2019-05-02  8:48                   ` Ard Biesheuvel

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