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From: "Ard Biesheuvel" <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
To: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Baptiste Gerondeau <baptiste.gerondeau@linaro.org>,
	 edk2-devel-groups-io <devel@edk2.groups.io>,
	"Kinney, Michael D" <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>,
	 "Gao, Liming" <liming.gao@intel.com>,
	"Zhang, Shenglei" <shenglei.zhang@intel.com>,
	 Baptiste GERONDEAU <bgerondeau@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/3] ARM/Assembler: Correct syntax from RVCT for MSFT
Date: Thu, 19 Sep 2019 13:01:04 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAKv+Gu_-mwE2Qa96i4mX5UbgXrfFHC3pC28TOQcSncw8DJUa8g@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190919094846.GO28454@bivouac.eciton.net>

On Thu, 19 Sep 2019 at 12:48, Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Sep 19, 2019 at 12:32:56PM +0300, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> > On Wed, 18 Sep 2019 at 15:27, Baptiste Gerondeau
> > <baptiste.gerondeau@linaro.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > From: Baptiste GERONDEAU <bgerondeau@gmail.com>
> > >
> > > RVCT and MSFT's ARM assembler share the same file syntax, but some
> > > instructions use pre-UAL syntax that is not picked up
> > > by MSFT's ARM assembler, this commit translates those instructions
> > > into MSFT-buildable ones (subset of UAL/THUMB).
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Baptiste Gerondeau <baptiste.gerondeau@linaro.org>
> > > ---
> > >  ArmPkg/Library/ArmExceptionLib/Arm/ExceptionSupport.asm | 30 +++++++++++++++++-------------
> > >  ArmPkg/Library/ArmLib/Arm/ArmV7Support.asm              |  6 ++++--
> > >  MdePkg/Library/BaseIoLibIntrinsic/Arm/ArmVirtMmio.asm   | 18 +++++++++---------
> > >  3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/ArmPkg/Library/ArmExceptionLib/Arm/ExceptionSupport.asm b/ArmPkg/Library/ArmExceptionLib/Arm/ExceptionSupport.asm
> > > index aa0229d2e85f..880246bd6206 100644
> > > --- a/ArmPkg/Library/ArmExceptionLib/Arm/ExceptionSupport.asm
> > > +++ b/ArmPkg/Library/ArmExceptionLib/Arm/ExceptionSupport.asm
> > > @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ Fiq
> > >  ResetEntry
> > >    srsfd     #0x13!                    ; Store return state on SVC stack
> > >                                        ; We are already in SVC mode
> > > -  stmfd     SP!,{LR}                  ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > > +  push      {LR}                      ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > >    sub       SP,SP,#0x20               ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR
> > >    stmfd     SP!,{R0-R12}              ; Store the register state
> > >
> > > @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ UndefinedInstructionEntry
> > >    sub       LR, LR, #4                ; Only -2 for Thumb, adjust in CommonExceptionEntry
> > >    srsfd     #0x13!                    ; Store return state on SVC stack
> > >    cps       #0x13                     ; Switch to SVC for common stack
> > > -  stmfd     SP!,{LR}                  ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > > +  push      {LR}                      ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > >    sub       SP,SP,#0x20               ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR
> > >    stmfd     SP!,{R0-R12}              ; Store the register state
> > >
> > > @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ UndefinedInstructionEntry
> > >  SoftwareInterruptEntry
> > >    srsfd     #0x13!                    ; Store return state on SVC stack
> > >                                        ; We are already in SVC mode
> > > -  stmfd     SP!,{LR}                  ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > > +  push      {LR}                      ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > >    sub       SP,SP,#0x20               ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR
> > >    stmfd     SP!,{R0-R12}              ; Store the register state
> > >
> > > @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ PrefetchAbortEntry
> > >    sub       LR,LR,#4
> > >    srsfd     #0x13!                    ; Store return state on SVC stack
> > >    cps       #0x13                     ; Switch to SVC for common stack
> > > -  stmfd     SP!,{LR}                  ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > > +  push      {LR}                      ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > >    sub       SP,SP,#0x20               ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR
> > >    stmfd     SP!,{R0-R12}              ; Store the register state
> > >
> > > @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ DataAbortEntry
> > >    sub       LR,LR,#8
> > >    srsfd     #0x13!                    ; Store return state on SVC stack
> > >    cps       #0x13                     ; Switch to SVC for common stack
> > > -  stmfd     SP!,{LR}                  ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > > +  push      {LR}                      ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > >    sub       SP,SP,#0x20               ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR
> > >    stmfd     SP!,{R0-R12}              ; Store the register state
> > >
> > > @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ DataAbortEntry
> > >  ReservedExceptionEntry
> > >    srsfd     #0x13!                    ; Store return state on SVC stack
> > >    cps       #0x13                     ; Switch to SVC for common stack
> > > -  stmfd     SP!,{LR}                  ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > > +  push      {LR}                      ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > >    sub       SP,SP,#0x20               ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR
> > >    stmfd     SP!,{R0-R12}              ; Store the register state
> > >
> > > @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ IrqEntry
> > >    sub       LR,LR,#4
> > >    srsfd     #0x13!                    ; Store return state on SVC stack
> > >    cps       #0x13                     ; Switch to SVC for common stack
> > > -  stmfd     SP!,{LR}                  ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > > +  push      {LR}                      ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > >    sub       SP,SP,#0x20               ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR
> > >    stmfd     SP!,{R0-R12}              ; Store the register state
> > >
> > > @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ FiqEntry
> > >    sub       LR,LR,#4
> > >    srsfd     #0x13!                    ; Store return state on SVC stack
> > >    cps       #0x13                     ; Switch to SVC for common stack
> > > -  stmfd     SP!,{LR}                  ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > > +  push      {LR}                      ; Store the link register for the current mode
> > >    sub       SP,SP,#0x20               ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR
> > >    stmfd     SP!,{R0-R12}              ; Store the register state
> > >                                        ; Since we have already switch to SVC R8_fiq - R12_fiq
> > > @@ -213,9 +213,11 @@ AsmCommonExceptionEntry
> > >    and       R3, R1, #0x1f           ; Check CPSR to see if User or System Mode
> > >    cmp       R3, #0x1f               ; if ((CPSR == 0x10) || (CPSR == 0x1f))
> > >    cmpne     R3, #0x10               ;
> > > -  stmeqed   R2, {lr}^               ;   save unbanked lr
> > > +  mrseq     R8, lr_usr              ;   save unbanked lr to R8
> > > +  streq     R2, [R8]                ;   make R2 point to R8
> > >                                      ; else
> > > -  stmneed   R2, {lr}                ;   save SVC lr
> > > +  mrsne     R8, lr_svc              ;   save SVC lr to R8
> > > +  strne     R2, [R8]                ;   make R2 point to R8
> > >
> >
> > Can you make this str unconditional, and drop the former?
>
> Yeah, that would be an improvement.
>
> > >
> > >    ldr       R5, [SP, #0x58]         ; PC is the LR pushed by srsfd
> > > @@ -280,15 +282,17 @@ CommonCExceptionHandler (
> > >    and       R1, R1, #0x1f           ; Check to see if User or System Mode
> > >    cmp       R1, #0x1f               ; if ((CPSR == 0x10) || (CPSR == 0x1f))
> > >    cmpne     R1, #0x10               ;
> > > -  ldmeqed   R2, {lr}^               ;   restore unbanked lr
> > > +  ldreq     R8, [R2]                ;   load sys/usr lr from R2 pointer
> > > +  msreq     lr_usr, R8              ;   restore unbanked lr
> > >                                      ; else
> > > -  ldmneed   R3, {lr}                ;   restore SVC lr, via ldmfd SP!, {LR}
> > > +  ldrne     R8, [R3]                ;   load SVC lr from R3 pointer
> > > +  msrne     lr_svc, R8              ;   restore SVC lr, via ldmfd SP!, {LR}
> > >
> > >    ldmfd     SP!,{R0-R12}            ; Restore general purpose registers
> > >                                      ; Exception handler can not change SP
> > >
> > >    add       SP,SP,#0x20             ; Clear out the remaining stack space
> > > -  ldmfd     SP!,{LR}                ; restore the link register for this context
> > > +  pop       {LR}                    ; restore the link register for this context
> > >    rfefd     SP!                     ; return from exception via srsfd stack slot
> > >
> > >    END
> > > diff --git a/ArmPkg/Library/ArmLib/Arm/ArmV7Support.asm b/ArmPkg/Library/ArmLib/Arm/ArmV7Support.asm
> > > index 3146c2b52181..724306399e6c 100644
> > > --- a/ArmPkg/Library/ArmLib/Arm/ArmV7Support.asm
> > > +++ b/ArmPkg/Library/ArmLib/Arm/ArmV7Support.asm
> > > @@ -200,8 +200,10 @@ Loop2
> > >    mov   R9, R4                  ; R9 working copy of the max way size (right aligned)
> > >
> > >  Loop3
> > > -  orr   R0, R10, R9, LSL R5     ; factor in the way number and cache number into R11
> > > -  orr   R0, R0, R7, LSL R2      ; factor in the index number
> > > +  lsl   R8, R9, R5
> > > +  orr   R0, R10, R8             ; factor in the way number and cache number
> > > +  lsl   R8, R7, R2
> > > +  orr   R0, R0, R8              ; factor in the index number
> > >
> >
> > What's wrong with this code?
>
> Inline barrel shifter is only available in A32, not T32 (and VS seems
> to love T32).
>

So is this simply the default of the compiler? I'd prefer it if we
could add a 'CODE 32' directive instead, that way, we may not need any
of the other changes to begin with.

  reply	other threads:[~2019-09-19 10:01 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-09-18 12:25 [PATCH 0/3] Arm builds on Visual Studio Baptiste Gerondeau
2019-09-18 12:25 ` [PATCH 1/3] ArmPkg/MdePkg : Unify INF files format Baptiste Gerondeau
2019-09-19  9:29   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2019-09-18 12:25 ` [PATCH 2/3] ARM/Assembler: Correct syntax from RVCT for MSFT Baptiste Gerondeau
2019-09-19  9:32   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2019-09-19  9:48     ` Leif Lindholm
2019-09-19 10:01       ` Ard Biesheuvel [this message]
2019-09-19 10:09         ` Leif Lindholm
2019-09-19 10:25           ` Ard Biesheuvel
2019-09-19 10:34             ` Baptiste Gerondeau
2019-09-19 10:37               ` Ard Biesheuvel
2019-09-19 10:47                 ` Leif Lindholm
2019-09-19 10:53                   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2019-09-19 11:25                     ` Leif Lindholm
2019-09-19 12:36                       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2019-09-19 14:31                         ` Leif Lindholm
2019-09-19 14:44                           ` Ard Biesheuvel
2019-09-19 11:07                 ` Baptiste Gerondeau
2019-09-19 10:37             ` Leif Lindholm
2019-09-18 12:25 ` [PATCH 3/3] ARM/Assembler: Reuse RVCT assembler for MSFT build Baptiste Gerondeau
2019-09-19  9:38   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2019-09-19  9:52     ` Leif Lindholm
2019-09-19  9:59       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2019-09-18 16:43 ` [PATCH 0/3] Arm builds on Visual Studio Leif Lindholm
2019-09-19  6:19 ` Liming Gao
2019-09-19  9:44   ` Leif Lindholm
2019-09-19 14:53     ` Liming Gao
2019-09-19 19:24     ` [edk2-devel] " Laszlo Ersek
2019-09-19 19:57       ` Andrew Fish
2019-09-19 20:27       ` Leif Lindholm
2019-09-24  1:28         ` Liming Gao
     [not found] <cover.1568821123.git.baptiste.gerondeau@linaro.org>
2019-09-18 16:05 ` [PATCH 2/3] ARM/Assembler: Correct syntax from RVCT for MSFT Baptiste Gerondeau

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