Re: [edk2-devel] [PATCH v14 00/46] SEV-ES guest support

["Liming Gao" <liming.gao@intel.com>]

Tom:

-----Original Message-----
From: devel@edk2.groups.io <devel@edk2.groups.io> On Behalf Of Lendacky, Thomas
Sent: 2020年8月12日 0:18
To: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>; Gao, Liming <liming.gao@intel.com>; devel@edk2.groups.io
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>; Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>; Dong, Eric <eric.dong@intel.com>; Justen, Jordan L <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>; Kinney, Michael D <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>; Ni, Ray <ray.ni@intel.com>; Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>; Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>; You, Benjamin <benjamin.you@intel.com>; Bi, Dandan <dandan.bi@intel.com>; Dong, Guo <guo.dong@intel.com>; Wu, Hao A <hao.a.wu@intel.com>; Wang, Jian J <jian.j.wang@intel.com>; Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>; Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>; Ma, Maurice <maurice.ma@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [edk2-devel] [PATCH v14 00/46] SEV-ES guest support

On 8/11/20 9:49 AM, Laszlo Ersek wrote:
> On 08/11/20 03:12, Gao, Liming wrote:
>> Tom:
>>   I run ECC plugin (https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fedk2.groups.io%2Fg%2Fdevel%2Fmessage%2F63271&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cthomas.lendacky%40amd.com%7C9c0fb2b16af248090fdb08d83e05c821%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637327542159394484&amp;sdata=tCG%2FO%2BgAaAFijo2ULCSyUivk1%2Fo5XTUt%2FyY0f7Hxd7g%3D&amp;reserved=0) in my local machine. It reports below issues. Can you help update the patches to fix them?
>>   I use the standalone EccCheck from https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fshenglei10%2Fedk2%2Ftree%2Fecc_script&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cthomas.lendacky%40amd.com%7C9c0fb2b16af248090fdb08d83e05c821%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637327542159394484&amp;sdata=J4ItgPOb7FCzO7NH12mhDNC7VrMuhxO6TFVTN51pR%2Fk%3D&amp;reserved=0. 
>>
>> EFI coding style error
>>   *Error code: 8005
>>   *Variable name does not follow the rules: 1. First character should be upper case 2. Must contain lower case characters 3. No white space characters 4. Global variable name must start with a 'g'
>>   *file: D:\AllPkg\edk2\OvmfPkg\Sec\SecMain.c
>>   *Line number: 867
>>   *The variable name [*Ds] does not follow the rules
> 
> I don't understand this report; with this series applied, line 867 is 
> the following:
> 
>     867     UINT8  *Src, *Dst;
> 
> coming from patch v14 37/46, "OvmfPkg/Sec: Add #VC exception handling 
> for Sec phase".
> 
> Perhaps ECC is confused because we have two declarations on the same 
> line; I'm not sure.
> 
> In general I too like to keep declarations on separate lines, but 
> there are exceptions. Declaring *Src and *Dst on the same line is 
> pretty reasonable, and trivial.
> 
> I think it's time for us to put the ECC exception list to use, under 
> OvmfPkg.
> 
> Tom, please try to reproduce this error locally, and then modify 
> "OvmfPkg/OvmfPkg.ci.yaml", adding an exception under the EccCheck block.
> 
> ... Oh wait, we haven't even merged Shenglei's series for that! The 
> latest posting is:
> 
>   [edk2-devel] [PATCH v9 00/16]
>   Add a plugin to check Ecc issues for edk2 on open ci
> 
> and it's still under review.
> 
> Indeed, Liming says above that he used the "standalone EccCheck".
> 
> OK. In this case, I state that some of these ECC reports for OvmfPkg 
> should be waived.
> 
> I'm in general of the opinion that ECC is too strict, and package 
> maintainers should have power to selectively enforce or override ECC 
> reports. That's why I agreed to the ECC CI plugin in the first place 
> -- becase we have exception lists that are controllable under specific 
> package directories (in the *.ci.yaml files).
> 
> In the present case, running the standalone ECC check has worse 
> granularity than the upcoming ECC CI plugin. So, because I can't ask 
> Tom to add a new exception to "OvmfPkg/OvmfPkg.ci.yaml" right now 
> (before we merge this series), I'm replacing that with a waiver in this email.
> 
> Of course, if maintainers of other packages want the ECC reports 
> issued under their packages addressed, that's their call. I can only 
> waive ECC reports under OvmfPkg.
> 
>> EFI coding style error
>>   *Error code: 9003
>>   *The first line of text in a comment block should be a brief description of the element being documented and the brief description must end with a period.
>>   *file: D:\AllPkg\edk2\OvmfPkg\Library\BaseMemEncryptSevLib\MemEncryptSevLibInternal.c
>>   *Line number: 72
>>   *Comment description should end with period '.' 
> 
> Disagree; sometimes people use well-formed full English sentences, 
> sometimes only thought fragments.
> 
>> EFI coding style error
>>   *Error code: 3002
>>   *Non-Boolean comparisons should use a compare operator (==, !=, >, < >=, <=)
>>   *file: D:\AllPkg\edk2\OvmfPkg\Library\VmgExitLib\VmgExitVcHandler.c
>>   *Line number: 1280
>>   *Predicate Expression: OpCount
> 
> On the other hand, this report *is* worth fixing.
> 
>    1280     while (OpCount) {
> 
> I've myself asked Tom for observing this rule at several locations, 
> but we both missed the one reported above. It comes from patch #14
> ("OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Support string IO for IOIO_PROT NAE events").
> 
>> EFI coding style error
>>   *Error code: 5007
>>   *There should be no initialization of a variable as part of its declaration
>>   *file: D:\AllPkg\edk2\OvmfPkg\Library\VmgExitLib\VmgExitVcHandler.c
>>   *Line number: 845
>>   *Variable Name: Data
> 
> Agree this should be fixed; I should have noticed it during review. My 
> apologies.
> 
>     845       UINT8 *Data = (UINT8 *) Ghcb->SharedBuffer;
> 
> Comes from patch #17 ("OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for NPF NAE 
> events (MMIO)").
> 
>> EFI coding style error
>>   *Error code: 5007
>>   *There should be no initialization of a variable as part of its declaration
>>   *file: D:\AllPkg\edk2\OvmfPkg\Library\VmgExitLib\VmgExitVcHandler.c
>>   *Line number: 849
>>   *Variable Name: Data
> 
> Yes, this should be fixed too:
> 
>     849       UINT16 *Data = (UINT16 *) Ghcb->SharedBuffer;
> 
> Again, I should have noticed it; I'm sorry.
> 
> It comes from patch #17 ("OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for NPF NAE 
> events (MMIO)") again.
> 
> Tom: given that a new iteration seems justified after all (I'm really 
> sorry about that -- with Shenglei's series hopefully soon merged, such 
> issues will be reported earlier!), if you'd like, you could address 
> the two ECC reports too that I said were too strict and should be ignored.
> (That means breaking the "*Dst" declaration to a new line, and adding 
> a period to the comment.) Up to you; I certainly don't insist on those.

No worries, easy enough to do if I'm already updating the others.

I would like to be able to run this tool on my system, though, to see if anything else gets flagged after fixing the above mentioned issues. But the tool fails for me as I described in another post. The reason I say that is, for example, the issue about the comment description ending with a period was actually in multiple spots of the commit, even though the tool only flagged one. I'd hate to think I've fixed everything only to have the tool find more issues after I've submitted another series, all because I couldn't run the tool.

Thanks,
Tom

[Liming] ECC checker will be merged in open CI to check the patch and report the issues. Then, you don't need to run it in your local machine. I use this patch set as test case to verify ECC checker functionality. And, it reports those issues. I think they are valuable for this patch set, so I raise them. Sorry for the late notice.

Thanks
Liming
> 
> Thanks!
> Laszlo
> 
>>
>> Thanks
>> Liming
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
>> Sent: 2020年8月11日 3:36
>> To: devel@edk2.groups.io; thomas.lendacky@amd.com
>> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>; Ard Biesheuvel 
>> <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>; Dong, Eric <eric.dong@intel.com>; Justen, 
>> Jordan L <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>; Gao, Liming 
>> <liming.gao@intel.com>; Kinney, Michael D 
>> <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>; Ni, Ray <ray.ni@intel.com>; Andrew Fish 
>> <afish@apple.com>; Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>; You, 
>> Benjamin <benjamin.you@intel.com>; Bi, Dandan <dandan.bi@intel.com>; 
>> Dong, Guo <guo.dong@intel.com>; Wu, Hao A <hao.a.wu@intel.com>; Wang, 
>> Jian J <jian.j.wang@intel.com>; Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>; Leif 
>> Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>; Ma, Maurice <maurice.ma@intel.com>
>> Subject: Re: [edk2-devel] [PATCH v14 00/46] SEV-ES guest support
>>
>> On 08/07/20 21:38, Lendacky, Thomas wrote:
>>> From: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
>>>
>>> This patch series provides support for running EDK2/OVMF under SEV-ES.
>>>
>>> Secure Encrypted Virtualization - Encrypted State (SEV-ES) expands 
>>> on the SEV support to protect the guest register state from the 
>>> hypervisor. See
>>> "AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 2: System 
>>> Programming", section "15.35 Encrypted State (SEV-ES)" [1].
>>>
>>> In order to allow a hypervisor to perform functions on behalf of a 
>>> guest, there is architectural support for notifying a guest's 
>>> operating system when certain types of VMEXITs are about to occur.
>>> This allows the guest to selectively share information with the 
>>> hypervisor to satisfy the requested function. The notification is 
>>> performed using a new exception, the VMM Communication exception 
>>> (#VC). The information is shared through the Guest-Hypervisor Communication Block (GHCB) using the VMGEXIT instruction.
>>> The GHCB format and the protocol for using it is documented in 
>>> "SEV-ES Guest-Hypervisor Communication Block Standardization" [2].
>>>
>>> The main areas of the EDK2 code that are updated to support SEV-ES 
>>> are around the exception handling support and the AP boot support.
>>>
>>> Exception support is required starting in Sec, continuing through 
>>> Pei and into Dxe in order to handle #VC exceptions that are generated.
>>> Each AP requires it's own GHCB page as well as a page to hold values 
>>> specific to that AP.
>>>
>>> AP booting poses some interesting challenges. The INIT-SIPI-SIPI 
>>> sequence is typically used to boot the APs. However, the hypervisor 
>>> is not allowed to update the guest registers. The GHCB document [2] 
>>> talks about how SMP booting under SEV-ES is performed.
>>>
>>> Since the GHCB page must be a shared (unencrypted) page, the 
>>> processor must be running in long mode in order for the guest and 
>>> hypervisor to communicate with each other. As a result, SEV-ES is 
>>> only supported under the X64 architecture.
>>>
>>> This series adds a new library requirement for the VmgExitLib 
>>> library against the UefiCpuPkg CpuExceptionHandlerLib library and 
>>> the UefiCpuPkg MpInitLib library. The edk2-platforms repo requires 
>>> updates/patches to add the new library requirement. To accomodate 
>>> that, this series could be split between:
>>>
>>> patch number 10:
>>>   UefiPayloadPkg: Prepare UefiPayloadPkg to use the VmgExitLib 
>>> library
>>>
>>> and patch number 11:
>>>   UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandler: Add base support for the #VC 
>>> exception
>>>
>>> The updates to edk2-platforms can be applied at the split.
>>>
>>> [1] 
>>> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fww
>>> w.amd.com%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2FTechDocs%2F24593.pdf&amp;data=02%7C01%7
>>> Cthomas.lendacky%40amd.com%7C9c0fb2b16af248090fdb08d83e05c821%7C3dd8
>>> 961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637327542159394484&amp;sdata=
>>> zusPC5xFZWfLxt6T5Psxb1%2Fw4mrVWnkrrECkuKSsxLk%3D&amp;reserved=0
>>> [2] 
>>> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fde
>>> veloper.amd.com%2Fwp-content%2Fresources%2F56421.pdf&amp;data=02%7C0
>>> 1%7Cthomas.lendacky%40amd.com%7C9c0fb2b16af248090fdb08d83e05c821%7C3
>>> dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637327542159394484&amp;sda
>>> ta=yk7o8h1lajI449tZfXGbPumnkvRjswKp1FRmSUdewh4%3D&amp;reserved=0
>>>
>>> ---
>>>
>>> These patches are based on commit:
>>> 9565ab67c209 ("ShellPkg: smbiosview - Change some type 17 field 
>>> values
>>> format")
>>>
>>> A version of the tree can be found at:
>>> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgi
>>> thub.com%2FAMDESE%2Fovmf%2Ftree%2Fsev-es-v22&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cthom
>>> as.lendacky%40amd.com%7C9c0fb2b16af248090fdb08d83e05c821%7C3dd8961fe
>>> 4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637327542159404476&amp;sdata=6b9Eq
>>> EVAy1VK38oMSuAPJhOourJpPXUnRIgMcSWRMQc%3D&amp;reserved=0
>>>
>>> Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
>>> Cc: Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
>>> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
>>> Cc: Benjamin You <benjamin.you@intel.com>
>>> Cc: Dandan Bi <dandan.bi@intel.com>
>>> Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
>>> Cc: Guo Dong <guo.dong@intel.com>
>>> Cc: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
>>> Cc: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
>>> Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
>>> Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
>>> Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
>>> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
>>> Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
>>> Cc: Maurice Ma <maurice.ma@intel.com>
>>> Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
>>> Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
>>>
>>> Changes since v13:
>>> - Fixup the AsmRelocateApLoop() call site so IA32 successfully boots APs.
>>>   Do this by appending the three new parameters without altering the
>>>   original parameter passing order.
>>> - Minor updates to description text and help text to expand the GHCB
>>>   acronym.
>>>
>>> Changes since v12:
>>> - Change IA32 VMGEXIT .nasm file to issue an int 3. Depending on the
>>>   version of NASM, the "BITS 64" trick to get NASM to recognize the
>>>   VMMCALL instruction (VMGEXIT is a REP VMMCALL) caused an error. Since
>>>   SEV-ES is X64 only, VMGEXIT should never be called in IA32.
>>>
>>> Changes since v11:
>>> - Make the XGETBV and VMGEXIT .nasm files buildable for all environments
>>>   and remove the updates that add these instructions to GccInline.c
>>>
>>> Changes since v10:
>>> - Fix conflicts around GccInline.c file after moving to latest 
>>> commit
>>> - Fix conflicts with OVMF PCD values after moving to latest commit
>>>
>>> Changes since v9:
>>> - Fixed bit field declarations in the GHCB structure to use UINT32
>>>   and not UINT64.
>>> - Fixed a warning produced by VS2019 in the instruction parsing code
>>>   by expliciting casting a bit shift to an INT64.
>>> - Sorted section entries in the OVMF VmgExitLib INF file.
>>> - Moved the new Maintainers.txt entry so entries remain sorted.
>>> - Documentation style fixes for return values.
>>> - Miscellaneous code style fixes.
>>>
>>> Changes since v8:
>>> - Move IOIO exit info definitions into Ghcb.h file
>>>   - Add a macro for calculating IO instruction bytes 
>>> (IOIO_DATA_BYTES)
>>> - Exception handler support for debug registers
>>>   - Moved the DRx register saving changes into the UefiCpuPkg patch for
>>>     base #VC support in CpuExceptionHandlerLib.
>>> - OvmfPkg VmgExitLib
>>>   - Remove the .uni file
>>>   - Update .inf file:
>>>     - New file location for VmgExitVcHandler.c
>>>     - Add additional Packages and LibraryClasses
>>> - Introduce a header file to hold the #VC instruction parsing related
>>>   definitions
>>>   - Include additional #defines for instruction decoding to replace
>>>     hard coded values for things like instruction prefixes and escapes.
>>> - Replace hardcoded CPUID values with values from existing header files
>>>   and use existing CR4 definition for accessing CR4 data.
>>> - Change the type used for obtaining data addresses in the instruction
>>>   parsing
>>>   - Switch from INTN to UINT64 and use compiler conversions and casting
>>>     to perform the correct address calculation
>>> - ResetVector code:
>>>   - Revert some inadvertant changes introduced in v7 for reserving the
>>>     SEV-ES work area memory and for checking the status of SEV-ES.
>>> - AP Booting
>>>   - Provide support for non-broadcast INIT-SIPI-SIPI AP boot (minimize
>>>     code duplication by creating a function to set the AP jump table
>>>     vector address).
>>> - Fix file/directory entry in maintainer changes.
>>> - Various coding style fixes
>>>   - Commenting, if statements, etc.
>>> - Various documentation style fixes
>>>
>>> Changes since v7:
>>> - Reserve the SEV-ES workarea when S3 is enabled
>>> - Fix warnings issued by the Visual Studio compiler
>>> - Create a NULL VmgExitLib instance that is used for VMGEXIT
>>>   related operations as well as #VC handling. Then create the full
>>>   VmgExitLib support only in OvmfPkg - where it will be used. This
>>>   removes a bunch of implementation code from platforms that will
>>>   not be using the functionality.
>>> - Remove single use interfaces from the VmgExitLib (VmgMmioWrite
>>>   and VmgSetApJumpTable)
>>>
>>> Changes since v6:
>>> - Add function comments to all functions, including local functions
>>> - Add function parameter direction to all functions (in/out)
>>> - Add support for MMIO MOVZX/MOVSX instructions
>>> - Ensure the per-CPU variable page remains encrypted
>>> - Coding-style fixes as identified by Ecc
>>>
>>> Changes since v5:
>>> - Remove extraneous VmgExitLib usage
>>> - Miscellaneous changes to address feedback (coding style, etc.)
>>>
>>> Changes since v4:
>>> - Move the SEV-ES protocol negotiation out of the SEC exception handler
>>>   and into the SecMain.c file. As a result:
>>>   - Move the SecGhcb related PCDs out of UefiCpuPkg and into OvmfPkg
>>>   - Combine SecAMDSevVcHandler.c and PeiDxeAMDSevVcHandler.c into a
>>>     single AMDSevVcHandler.c
>>> - Consolidate VmgExitLib usage into common LibraryClasses sections
>>> - Add documentation comments to the VmgExitLib functions
>>>
>>> Changes since v3:
>>> - Remove the need for the MP library finalization routine. The AP
>>>   jump table address will be held by the hypervisor rather than
>>>   communicated via the GHCB MSR. This removes some fragility around
>>>   the UEFI to OS transition.
>>> - Rename the SEV-ES RIP reset area to SEV-ES workarea and use it to
>>>   communicate the SEV-ES status, so that SEC CPU exception handling is
>>>   only established for an SEV-ES guest.
>>> - Fix SMM build breakageAdd around QemuFlashPtrWrite().
>>> - Fix SMM build breakage by adding VC exception support the SMM CPU
>>>   exception handling.
>>> - Add memory fencing around the invocation of AsmVmgExit().
>>> - Clarify comments around the SEV-ES AP reset RIP values and usage.
>>> - Move some PCD definitions from MdeModulePkg to UefiCpuPkg.
>>> - Remove the 16-bit code selector definition from MdeModulePkg
>>>
>>> Changes since v2:
>>> - Added a way to locate the SEV-ES fixed AP RIP address for starting
>>>   AP's to avoid updating the actual flash image (build time location
>>>   that is identified with a GUID value).
>>> - Create a VmgExit library to replace static inline functions.
>>> - Move some PCDs to the appropriate packages
>>> - Add support for writing to QEMU flash under SEV-ES
>>> - Add additional MMIO opcode support
>>> - Cleaned up the GHCB MSR CPUID protocol support
>>>
>>> Changes since v1:
>>> - Patches reworked to be more specific to the component/area being updated
>>>   and order of definition/usage
>>> - Created a library for VMGEXIT-related functions to replace use of inline
>>>   functions
>>> - Allocation method for GDT changed from AllocatePool to 
>>> AllocatePages
>>> - Early caching only enabled for SEV-ES guests
>>> - Ensure AP loop mode set to halt loop mode for SEV-ES guests
>>> - Reserved SEC GHCB-related memory areas when S3 is enabled
>>>
>>> Tom Lendacky (46):
>>>   MdeModulePkg: Create PCDs to be used in support of SEV-ES
>>>   UefiCpuPkg: Create PCD to be used in support of SEV-ES
>>>   MdePkg: Add the MSR definition for the GHCB register
>>>   MdePkg: Add a structure definition for the GHCB
>>>   MdeModulePkg/DxeIplPeim: Support GHCB pages when creating page tables
>>>   MdePkg/BaseLib: Add support for the XGETBV instruction
>>>   MdePkg/BaseLib: Add support for the VMGEXIT instruction
>>>   UefiCpuPkg: Implement library support for VMGEXIT
>>>   OvmfPkg: Prepare OvmfPkg to use the VmgExitLib library
>>>   UefiPayloadPkg: Prepare UefiPayloadPkg to use the VmgExitLib library
>>>   UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandler: Add base support for the #VC exception
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Implement library support for VmgExitLib in OVMF
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for IOIO_PROT NAE events
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Support string IO for IOIO_PROT NAE events
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for CPUID NAE events
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for MSR_PROT NAE events
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for NPF NAE events (MMIO)
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for WBINVD NAE events
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for RDTSC NAE events
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for RDPMC NAE events
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for INVD NAE events
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for VMMCALL NAE events
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for RDTSCP NAE events
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for MONITOR/MONITORX NAE events
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for MWAIT/MWAITX NAE events
>>>   OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Add support for DR7 Read/Write NAE events
>>>   OvmfPkg/MemEncryptSevLib: Add an SEV-ES guest indicator function
>>>   OvmfPkg: Add support to perform SEV-ES initialization
>>>   OvmfPkg: Create a GHCB page for use during Sec phase
>>>   OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: Reserve GHCB-related areas if S3 is supported
>>>   OvmfPkg: Create GHCB pages for use during Pei and Dxe phase
>>>   OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: Move early GDT into ram when SEV-ES is enabled
>>>   UefiCpuPkg: Create an SEV-ES workarea PCD
>>>   OvmfPkg: Reserve a page in memory for the SEV-ES usage
>>>   OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: Reserve SEV-ES work area if S3 is supported
>>>   OvmfPkg/ResetVector: Add support for a 32-bit SEV check
>>>   OvmfPkg/Sec: Add #VC exception handling for Sec phase
>>>   OvmfPkg/Sec: Enable cache early to speed up booting
>>>   OvmfPkg/QemuFlashFvbServicesRuntimeDxe: Bypass flash detection with
>>>     SEV-ES
>>>   UefiCpuPkg: Add a 16-bit protected mode code segment descriptor
>>>   UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Add CPU MP data flag to indicate if SEV-ES is
>>>     enabled
>>>   UefiCpuPkg: Allow AP booting under SEV-ES
>>>   OvmfPkg: Use the SEV-ES work area for the SEV-ES AP reset vector
>>>   OvmfPkg: Move the GHCB allocations into reserved memory
>>>   UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Prepare SEV-ES guest APs for OS use
>>>   Maintainers.txt: Add reviewers for the OvmfPkg SEV-related files
>>>
>>>  MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec                 |    9 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/OvmfPkg.dec                           |    9 +
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/UefiCpuPkg.dec                     |   17 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32.dsc                       |    6 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32X64.dsc                    |    6 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgX64.dsc                        |    6 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/OvmfXen.dsc                           |    1 +
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/UefiCpuPkg.dsc                     |    2 +
>>>  UefiPayloadPkg/UefiPayloadPkgIa32.dsc         |    2 +
>>>  UefiPayloadPkg/UefiPayloadPkgIa32X64.dsc      |    2 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgX64.fdf                        |    9 +
>>>  MdeModulePkg/Core/DxeIplPeim/DxeIpl.inf       |    2 +
>>>  MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/BaseLib.inf            |    4 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitLib.inf     |   36 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/PlatformPei.inf           |    9 +
>>>  .../FvbServicesRuntimeDxe.inf                 |    2 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.inf           |    8 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/Sec/SecMain.inf                       |    4 +
>>>  .../DxeCpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf             |    1 +
>>>  .../PeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf             |    1 +
>>>  .../SecPeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf          |    1 +
>>>  .../SmmCpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf             |    1 +
>>>  .../Xcode5SecPeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf    |    1 +
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/DxeMpInitLib.inf |    4 +
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/PeiMpInitLib.inf |    4 +
>>>  .../Library/VmgExitLibNull/VmgExitLibNull.inf |   27 +
>>>  .../Core/DxeIplPeim/X64/VirtualMemory.h       |   12 +-
>>>  MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h              |   31 +
>>>  MdePkg/Include/Register/Amd/Fam17Msr.h        |   46 +
>>>  MdePkg/Include/Register/Amd/Ghcb.h            |  166 ++
>>>  .../IndustryStandard/InstructionParsing.h     |   83 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/Include/Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h    |   12 +
>>>  .../QemuFlash.h                               |   13 +
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuGdt.h                    |    4 +-
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/Include/Library/VmgExitLib.h       |  103 +
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h          |   68 +-
>>>  .../Core/DxeIplPeim/Ia32/DxeLoadFunc.c        |    4 +-
>>>  .../Core/DxeIplPeim/X64/DxeLoadFunc.c         |   11 +-
>>>  .../Core/DxeIplPeim/X64/VirtualMemory.c       |   57 +-
>>>  .../MemEncryptSevLibInternal.c                |   75 +-
>>>  OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitLib.c       |  159 ++
>>>  OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.c | 1716 +++++++++++++++++
>>>  OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/AmdSev.c                  |   89 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/MemDetect.c               |   43 +
>>>  .../QemuFlash.c                               |   23 +-
>>>  .../QemuFlashDxe.c                            |   40 +
>>>  .../QemuFlashSmm.c                            |   16 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/Sec/SecMain.c                         |  188 +-
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuGdt.c                    |    8 +-
>>>  .../CpuExceptionCommon.c                      |   10 +-
>>>  .../PeiDxeSmmCpuException.c                   |   20 +-
>>>  .../SecPeiCpuException.c                      |   19 +
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/DxeMpLib.c       |  120 +-
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c          |  337 +++-
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/PeiMpLib.c       |   19 +
>>>  .../Library/VmgExitLibNull/VmgExitLibNull.c   |  121 ++
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/X64/SmmFuncsArch.c  |    2 +-
>>>  Maintainers.txt                               |   10 +
>>>  MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.uni                 |    8 +
>>>  MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/Ia32/VmgExit.nasm      |   38 +
>>>  MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/Ia32/XGetBv.nasm       |   31 +
>>>  MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/X64/VmgExit.nasm       |   32 +
>>>  MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/X64/XGetBv.nasm        |   34 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/ResetVector/Ia16/ResetVectorVtf0.asm  |  100 +
>>>  OvmfPkg/ResetVector/Ia32/PageTables64.asm     |  351 +++-
>>>  OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.nasmb         |   20 +
>>>  .../X64/ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm              |   17 +
>>>  .../X64/Xcode5ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm        |   17 +
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/Ia32/MpEqu.inc   |    2 +-
>>>  .../Library/MpInitLib/Ia32/MpFuncs.nasm       |   20 +-
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc    |    4 +-
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm |  369 +++-
>>>  .../Library/VmgExitLibNull/VmgExitLibNull.uni |   15 +
>>>  .../ResetVector/Vtf0/Ia16/Real16ToFlat32.asm  |    9 +
>>>  UefiCpuPkg/UefiCpuPkg.uni                     |   11 +
>>>  75 files changed, 4777 insertions(+), 100 deletions(-)  create mode
>>> 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitLib.inf
>>>  create mode 100644
>>> UefiCpuPkg/Library/VmgExitLibNull/VmgExitLibNull.inf
>>>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Include/Register/Amd/Ghcb.h
>>>  create mode 100644
>>> OvmfPkg/Include/IndustryStandard/InstructionParsing.h
>>>  create mode 100644 UefiCpuPkg/Include/Library/VmgExitLib.h
>>>  create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitLib.c
>>>  create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.c
>>>  create mode 100644 
>>> UefiCpuPkg/Library/VmgExitLibNull/VmgExitLibNull.c
>>>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/Ia32/VmgExit.nasm
>>>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/Ia32/XGetBv.nasm
>>>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/X64/VmgExit.nasm
>>>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/X64/XGetBv.nasm
>>>  create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/ResetVector/Ia16/ResetVectorVtf0.asm
>>>  create mode 100644
>>> UefiCpuPkg/Library/VmgExitLibNull/VmgExitLibNull.uni
>>>
>>
>> For all patches except #10 ("UefiPayloadPkg: Prepare UefiPayloadPkg to use the VmgExitLib library") and #46 ("Maintainers.txt: Add reviewers for the OvmfPkg SEV-related files"):
>>
>> Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
>>
>> Thanks
>> Laszlo
>>
>