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From: Meenakshi Aggarwal <meenakshi.aggarwal@nxp.com>
To: Supreeth Venkatesh <supreeth.venkatesh@arm.com>,
	"edk2-devel@lists.01.org" <edk2-devel@lists.01.org>
Cc: "leif.lindholm@linaro.org" <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>,
	"ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org" <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Subject: Re: [edk2 PATCH v3 2/2] ArmPkg/Drivers: Add EFI_MM_COMMUNICATION_PROTOCOL DXE driver.
Date: Wed, 13 Dec 2017 11:26:04 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <DB5PR04MB09980196E1FFCF4DA8307D9C8E350@DB5PR04MB0998.eurprd04.prod.outlook.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20171117164805.13119-3-supreeth.venkatesh@arm.com>

Hi Supreeth,

Few comments inline.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: edk2-devel [mailto:edk2-devel-bounces@lists.01.org] On Behalf Of
> Supreeth Venkatesh
> Sent: Friday, November 17, 2017 10:18 PM
> To: edk2-devel@lists.01.org
> Cc: leif.lindholm@linaro.org; ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
> Subject: [edk2] [edk2 PATCH v3 2/2] ArmPkg/Drivers: Add
> EFI_MM_COMMUNICATION_PROTOCOL DXE driver.
> 
> PI v1.5 Specification Volume 4 defines Management Mode Core Interface
> and defines EFI_MM_COMMUNICATION_PROTOCOL. This protocol provides
> a
> means of communicating between drivers outside of MM and MMI
> handlers inside of MM.
> 
> This patch implements the EFI_MM_COMMUNICATION_PROTOCOL DXE
> runtime
> driver for AARCH64 platforms. It uses SMCs allocated from the standard
> SMC range defined in
> https://emea01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Finfo
> center.arm.com%2Fhelp%2Ftopic%2Fcom.arm.doc.den0060a%2FDEN0060A_
> ARM_MM_Interface_Specification.pdf&data=02%7C01%7Cmeenakshi.aggar
> wal%40nxp.com%7C27ae12fc41414e501f8208d52ddb09f3%7C686ea1d3bc2b4
> c6fa92cd99c5c301635%7C0%7C1%7C636465341155830632&sdata=pYKl2uUUF
> VCS4M87y%2BRK8TE852QqcusN0Fm208IkjtU%3D&reserved=0
> to communicate with the standalone MM environment in the secure world.
> 
> This patch also adds the MM Communication driver (.inf) file to define entry
> point for this driver and other compile related information the driver
> needs.
> 
> Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
> Signed-off-by: Achin Gupta <achin.gupta@arm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Supreeth Venkatesh <supreeth.venkatesh@arm.com>
> ---
>  .../Drivers/MmCommunicationDxe/MmCommunication.c   | 339
> +++++++++++++++++++++
>  .../Drivers/MmCommunicationDxe/MmCommunication.inf |  50 +++
>  2 files changed, 389 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644
> ArmPkg/Drivers/MmCommunicationDxe/MmCommunication.c
>  create mode 100644
> ArmPkg/Drivers/MmCommunicationDxe/MmCommunication.inf
> 
> diff --git a/ArmPkg/Drivers/MmCommunicationDxe/MmCommunication.c
> b/ArmPkg/Drivers/MmCommunicationDxe/MmCommunication.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..e801c1c601
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/ArmPkg/Drivers/MmCommunicationDxe/MmCommunication.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
> +/** @file
> +
> +  Copyright (c) 2016-2017, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
> +
> +  This program and the accompanying materials
> +  are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD
> License
> +  which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be
> found at
> +
> https://emea01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fope
> nsource.org%2Flicenses%2Fbsd-
> license.php&data=02%7C01%7Cmeenakshi.aggarwal%40nxp.com%7C27ae12
> fc41414e501f8208d52ddb09f3%7C686ea1d3bc2b4c6fa92cd99c5c301635%7C0
> %7C0%7C636465341155830632&sdata=GPd9o7ovyTU10etIxP%2BBYNsYUKq
> m37tPcc%2BQDKtext4%3D&reserved=0
> +
> +  THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS"
> BASIS,
> +  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER
> EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
> +
> +**/
> +
> +#include <Library/ArmLib.h>
> +#include <Library/ArmSmcLib.h>
> +#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
> +#include <Library/DebugLib.h>
> +#include <Library/DxeServicesTableLib.h>
> +#include <Library/HobLib.h>
> +#include <Library/PcdLib.h>
> +#include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
> +#include <Library/UefiRuntimeServicesTableLib.h>
> +
> +#include <Protocol/MmCommunication.h>
> +
> +#include <IndustryStandard/ArmStdSmc.h>
> +
> +//
> +// Address, Length of the pre-allocated buffer for communication with the
> secure
> +// world.
> +//
> +STATIC ARM_MEMORY_REGION_DESCRIPTOR  mNsCommBuffMemRegion;
> +
> +// Notification event when virtual address map is set.
> +STATIC EFI_EVENT  mSetVirtualAddressMapEvent;
> +
> +//
> +// Handle to install the MM Communication Protocol
> +//
> +STATIC EFI_HANDLE  mMmCommunicateHandle;
> +
> +/**
> +  Communicates with a registered handler.
> +
> +  This function provides an interface to send and receive messages to the
> +  Standalone MM environment on behalf of UEFI services.  This function is
> part
> +  of the MM Communication Protocol that may be called in physical mode
> prior to
> +  SetVirtualAddressMap() and in virtual mode after SetVirtualAddressMap().
> +
> +  @param[in]      This                The EFI_MM_COMMUNICATION_PROTOCOL
> +                                      instance.
> +  @param[in, out] CommBuffer          A pointer to the buffer to convey
> +                                      into MMRAM.
> +  @param[in, out] CommSize            The size of the data buffer being
> +                                      passed in. This is optional.
> +
> +  @retval EFI_SUCCESS                 The message was successfully posted.
> +  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER       The CommBuffer was NULL.
> +  @retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE         The buffer size is incorrect for the MM
> +                                      implementation. If this error is
> +                                      returned, the MessageLength field in
> +                                      the CommBuffer header or the integer
> +                                      pointed by CommSize are updated to reflect
> +                                      the maximum payload size the
> +                                      implementation can accommodate.
> +  @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED           The CommunicateBuffer parameter
> +                                      or CommSize parameter, if not omitted,
> +                                      are in address range that cannot be
> +                                      accessed by the MM environment
> +**/
> +STATIC
> +EFI_STATUS
> +EFIAPI
> +MmCommunicationCommunicate (
> +  IN CONST EFI_MM_COMMUNICATION_PROTOCOL  *This,
> +  IN OUT VOID                             *CommBuffer,
> +  IN OUT UINTN                            *CommSize OPTIONAL
> +  )
> +{
> +  EFI_MM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER   *CommunicateHeader;
> +  ARM_SMC_ARGS                CommunicateSmcArgs;
> +  EFI_STATUS                  Status;
> +  UINTN                       BufferSize;
> +
> +  CommunicateHeader = CommBuffer;
> +  Status = EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
> +  BufferSize = 0;
> +
> +  ZeroMem (&CommunicateSmcArgs, sizeof (ARM_SMC_ARGS));
> +
> +  //
> +  // Check parameters
> +  //
> +  if (CommBuffer == NULL) {
> +    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> +  }
> +
> +  // If the length of the CommBuffer is 0 then return the expected length.
> +  if (CommSize) {
> +    if (*CommSize == 0) {
> +      *CommSize = mNsCommBuffMemRegion.Length;
> +      return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
> +    }
> +    //
> +    // CommSize must hold HeaderGuid and MessageLength
> +    //
> +    if (*CommSize < sizeof (EFI_MM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER)) {
> +        return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> +    }
> +    BufferSize = *CommSize;
> +  } else {
> +    BufferSize = CommunicateHeader->MessageLength +
> +                 sizeof (CommunicateHeader->HeaderGuid) +
> +                 sizeof (CommunicateHeader->MessageLength);
> +  }
> +
> +  //
> +  // If the buffer size is 0 or greater than what can be tolerated by the MM
> +  // environment then return the expected size.
> +  //
> +  if ((BufferSize == 0) ||
> +      (BufferSize > mNsCommBuffMemRegion.Length)) {
> +    CommunicateHeader->MessageLength =
> mNsCommBuffMemRegion.Length -
> +                                       sizeof (CommunicateHeader->HeaderGuid) -
> +                                       sizeof (CommunicateHeader->MessageLength);
> +    return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
> +  }
> +
> +  // SMC Function ID
> +  CommunicateSmcArgs.Arg0 =
> ARM_SMC_ID_MM_COMMUNICATE_AARCH64;
> +
> +  // Reserved for Future. Must be Zero.
> +  CommunicateSmcArgs.Arg1 = 0;
> +
> +  if (mNsCommBuffMemRegion.VirtualBase) {
> +    CopyMem ((VOID *)mNsCommBuffMemRegion.VirtualBase,
> CommBuffer, BufferSize);
> +  } else {
> +    return EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
> +  }
> +
> +  // For the SMC64 version, this parameter is a 64-bit Physical Address (PA)
> +  // or Intermediate Physical Address (IPA).
> +  // For the SMC32 version, this parameter is a 32-bit PA or IPA.
> +  CommunicateSmcArgs.Arg2 =
> (UINTN)mNsCommBuffMemRegion.PhysicalBase;
> +
> +  // comm_size_address is a PA or an IPA that holds the size of the
> +  // communication buffer being passed in. This parameter is optional
> +  // and can be omitted by passing a zero.
> +  // ARM does not recommend using it since this might require the
> +  // implementation to create a separate memory mapping for the
> parameter.
> +  // ARM recommends storing the buffer size in the buffer itself.
> +  CommunicateSmcArgs.Arg3 = 0;
> +
> +  // Call the Standalone MM environment.
> +  ArmCallSmc (&CommunicateSmcArgs);
> +
> +  switch (CommunicateSmcArgs.Arg0) {
> +  case ARM_SMC_MM_RET_SUCCESS:
> +    // On exit, the size of data being returned is inferred from
> +    // CommSize or MessageLength + Header.
> +    CopyMem (CommBuffer,
> +             (const VOID *)mNsCommBuffMemRegion.VirtualBase,
> +             BufferSize);
> +    Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
> +    break;
> +
> +  case ARM_SMC_MM_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED:
> +  case ARM_SMC_MM_RET_INVALID_PARAMS:
> +    Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> +    break;
> +
> +  case ARM_SMC_MM_RET_DENIED:
> +    Status = EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
> +    break;
> +
> +  case ARM_SMC_MM_RET_NO_MEMORY:
> +    // Unexpected error since the CommSize was checked for zero length
> +    // prior to issuing the SMC
> +  default:
> +    Status = EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
> +    ASSERT (0);
> +  }
> +
> +  return Status;
> +}
> +
> +//
> +// MM Communication Protocol instance
> +//
> +EFI_MM_COMMUNICATION_PROTOCOL  mMmCommunication = {
> +  MmCommunicationCommunicate
> +};
> +
> +/**
> +  Notification callback on SetVirtualAddressMap event.
> +
> +  This function notifies the MM communication protocol interface on
> +  SetVirtualAddressMap event and converts pointers used in this driver
> +  from physical to virtual address.
> +
> +  @param  Event          SetVirtualAddressMap event.
> +  @param  Context        A context when the SetVirtualAddressMap triggered.
> +
> +  @retval EFI_SUCCESS    The function executed successfully.
> +  @retval Other          Some error occurred when executing this function.
> +
> +**/
> +STATIC
> +VOID
> +EFIAPI
> +NotifySetVirtualAddressMap (
> +  IN EFI_EVENT  Event,
> +  IN VOID      *Context
> +  )
> +{
> +  EFI_STATUS  Status;
> +
> +  Status = gRT->ConvertPointer (EFI_OPTIONAL_PTR,
> +                                (VOID **)&mNsCommBuffMemRegion.VirtualBase
> +                               );
> +  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "NotifySetVirtualAddressMap():"
> +            " Unable to convert MM runtime pointer. Status:0x%r\n", Status));
> +  }
> +
> +}
> +
> +/**
> +  The Entry Point for MM Communication
> +
> +  This function installs the MM communication protocol interface and finds
> out
> +  what type of buffer management will be required prior to invoking the
> +  communication SMC.
> +
> +  @param  ImageHandle    The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
> +  @param  SystemTable    A pointer to the EFI System Table.
> +
> +  @retval EFI_SUCCESS    The entry point is executed successfully.
> +  @retval Other          Some error occurred when executing this entry point.
> +
> +**/
> +EFI_STATUS
> +EFIAPI
> +MmCommunicationInitialize (
> +  IN EFI_HANDLE         ImageHandle,
> +  IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE  *SystemTable
> +  )
> +{
> +  EFI_STATUS                 Status;
> +
> +  mNsCommBuffMemRegion.PhysicalBase = PcdGet64 (PcdMmBufferBase);
> +  // During boot , Virtual and Physical are same
> +  mNsCommBuffMemRegion.VirtualBase =
> mNsCommBuffMemRegion.PhysicalBase;
> +  mNsCommBuffMemRegion.Length = PcdGet64 (PcdMmBufferSize);
> +
> +  if (mNsCommBuffMemRegion.PhysicalBase == 0) {
> +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "MmCommunicateInitialize: "
> +            "Invalid MM Buffer Base Address.\n"));
> +    goto ReturnErrorStatus;
> +  }
> +
[Meenakshi Aggarwal] VirtualBase address assignment should be done after checking PhysicalBase.

> +  if (mNsCommBuffMemRegion.Length == 0) {
> +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "MmCommunicateInitialize: "
> +            "Maximum Buffer Size is zero.\n"));
> +    goto ReturnErrorStatus;
> +  }
> +
> +  Status = gDS->AddMemorySpace (EfiGcdMemoryTypeSystemMemory,
> +                                mNsCommBuffMemRegion.PhysicalBase,
> +                                mNsCommBuffMemRegion.Length,
> +                                EFI_MEMORY_WB |
> +                                EFI_MEMORY_XP |
> +                                EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME);
> +  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "MmCommunicateInitialize: "
> +            "Failed to add MM-NS Buffer Memory Space\n"));
> +    goto ReturnErrorStatus;
[Meenakshi Aggarwal] no need of goto statement here, we can directly return error as no cleanup is being performed  under goto statement.
> +  }
> +
> +  Status = gDS-
> >SetMemorySpaceAttributes(mNsCommBuffMemRegion.PhysicalBase,
[Meenakshi Aggarwal] space before opening bracket please
> +                                         mNsCommBuffMemRegion.Length,
> +                                         EFI_MEMORY_WB | EFI_MEMORY_XP);
> +  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "MmCommunicateInitialize: "
> +            "Failed to set MM-NS Buffer Memory attributes\n"));
> +    goto CleanAddedMemorySpace;
> +  }
> +
> +  Status = gBS->AllocatePages (AllocateAddress,
> +                               EfiRuntimeServicesData,
> +                               EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (mNsCommBuffMemRegion.Length),
> +                               &mNsCommBuffMemRegion.PhysicalBase);
> +  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "MmCommunicateInitialize: "
> +            "Failed to allocate MM-NS Buffer Memory Space\n"));
> +    goto CleanAddedMemorySpace;
> +  }
> +
> +  // Install the communication protocol
> +  Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (&mMmCommunicateHandle,
> +                                          &gEfiMmCommunicationProtocolGuid,
> +                                          EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
> +                                          &mMmCommunication);
> +  if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
[Meenakshi Aggarwal] Space after EFI_ERROR please

> +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "MmCommunicationInitialize: "
> +            "Failed to install MM communication protocol\n"));
> +    goto CleanAllocatedPages;
> +  }
> +
> +  // Register notification callback when  virtual address is associated
> +  // with the physical address.
> +  // Create a Set Virtual Address Map event.
> +  //
> +  Status = gBS->CreateEvent (EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE,  //
> Type
> +                             TPL_NOTIFY,                         // NotifyTpl
> +                             NotifySetVirtualAddressMap,         // NotifyFunction
> +                             NULL,                               // NotifyContext
> +                             &mSetVirtualAddressMapEvent         // Event
> +                            );
> +  if (Status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
> +    return Status;
> +  }
> +
> +  gBS->UninstallProtocolInterface(mMmCommunicateHandle,
> +                                  &gEfiMmCommunicationProtocolGuid,
> +                                  &mMmCommunication);
> +
> +CleanAllocatedPages:
> +  gBS->FreePages (mNsCommBuffMemRegion.PhysicalBase,
> +                  EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (mNsCommBuffMemRegion.Length));
> +
> +CleanAddedMemorySpace:
> +  gDS->RemoveMemorySpace (mNsCommBuffMemRegion.PhysicalBase,
> +                          mNsCommBuffMemRegion.Length);
> +
> +ReturnErrorStatus:
> +  return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> +}
> diff --git a/ArmPkg/Drivers/MmCommunicationDxe/MmCommunication.inf
> b/ArmPkg/Drivers/MmCommunicationDxe/MmCommunication.inf
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..d39ee5fdd7
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/ArmPkg/Drivers/MmCommunicationDxe/MmCommunication.inf
> @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
> +#/** @file
> +#
> +#  DXE MM Communicate driver
> +#
> +#  Copyright (c) 2016 - 2017, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
> +#
> +#  This program and the accompanying materials
> +#  are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the
> BSD License
> +#  which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be
> found at
> +#
> https://emea01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fope
> nsource.org%2Flicenses%2Fbsd-
> license.php&data=02%7C01%7Cmeenakshi.aggarwal%40nxp.com%7C27ae12
> fc41414e501f8208d52ddb09f3%7C686ea1d3bc2b4c6fa92cd99c5c301635%7C0
> %7C0%7C636465341155830632&sdata=GPd9o7ovyTU10etIxP%2BBYNsYUKq
> m37tPcc%2BQDKtext4%3D&reserved=0
> +#
> +#  THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS"
> BASIS,
> +#  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER
> EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
> +#
> +#**/
> +
> +[Defines]
> +  INF_VERSION                    = 0x0001001A
> +  BASE_NAME                      = ArmMmCommunication
> +  FILE_GUID                      = 09EE81D3-F15E-43F4-85B4-CB9873DA5D6B
> +  MODULE_TYPE                    = DXE_RUNTIME_DRIVER
> +  VERSION_STRING                 = 1.0
> +
> +  ENTRY_POINT                    = MmCommunicationInitialize
> +
> +[Sources.Common]
> +  MmCommunication.c
> +
> +[Packages]
> +  ArmPkg/ArmPkg.dec
> +  MdePkg/MdePkg.dec
> +
> +[LibraryClasses]
> +  ArmLib
> +  ArmSmcLib
> +  BaseMemoryLib
> +  DebugLib
> +  DxeServicesTableLib
> +  HobLib
> +  UefiDriverEntryPoint
> +
> +[Protocols]
> +  gEfiMmCommunicationProtocolGuid              ## PRODUCES
> +
> +[Pcd.common]
> +  gArmTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMmBufferBase
> +  gArmTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMmBufferSize
> +
> +[Depex]
> +  TRUE
> --
> 2.14.1
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 4e501f8208d52ddb09f3%7C686ea1d3bc2b4c6fa92cd99c5c301635%7C0%7C0%
> 7C636465341155830632&sdata=pWv6hx1oHdtDyEnKx1HpyBnpmn7XikuwA85
> 8yu7148E%3D&reserved=0


  reply	other threads:[~2017-12-13 11:21 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-11-17 16:48 [edk2 PATCH v3 0/2] *** EFI_MM_COMMUNICATION_PROTOCOL *** Supreeth Venkatesh
2017-11-17 16:48 ` [edk2 PATCH v3 1/2] ArmPkg: Add PCDs needed for MM communication driver Supreeth Venkatesh
2017-11-17 16:48 ` [edk2 PATCH v3 2/2] ArmPkg/Drivers: Add EFI_MM_COMMUNICATION_PROTOCOL DXE driver Supreeth Venkatesh
2017-12-13 11:26   ` Meenakshi Aggarwal [this message]
2018-01-09 20:18     ` Supreeth Venkatesh

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