Re: [PATCH v1] MdeModulePkg: Enable SATA Controller PCI mem space

[Sami Mujawar <Sami.Mujawar@arm.com>]

Hi Zeng,

Please find my response marked [SAMI] below.

Regards,

Sami Mujawar

-----Original Message-----
From: Zeng, Star <star.zeng@intel.com> 
Sent: 15 June 2018 10:42 AM
To: Sami Mujawar <Sami.Mujawar@arm.com>; edk2-devel@lists.01.org
Cc: ruiyu.ni@intel.com; nd <nd@arm.com>; Stephanie Hughes-Fitt <Stephanie.Hughes-Fitt@arm.com>; eric.dong@intel.com; ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org; leif.lindholm@linaro.org; star.zeng@intel.com
Subject: Re: [edk2] [PATCH v1] MdeModulePkg: Enable SATA Controller PCI mem space

Generally, the patch is good to me.
Some comments below.

On 2018/6/14 19:38, Sami Mujawar wrote:
> The SATA controller driver crashes while accessing the PCI memory, as 
> the PCI memory space is not enabled.

The code "accessing the PCI memory" you mentioned here is the AhciReadReg in the following code block, right?
[SAMI] Yes.
> 
> Enable the PCI memory space access to prevent the SATA Controller 
> driver from crashing.
> 
> Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
> Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
> ---
> The changes can be seen at 
> https://github.com/samimujawar/edk2/tree/284_sata_controler_pci_mem_fi
> x_v1
> 
> Notes:
>      v1:
>      - Fix SATA Controller driver crash                                [SAMI]
> 
>   MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/SataControllerDxe/SataController.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++-
>   MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/SataControllerDxe/SataController.h |  7 ++
>   2 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/SataControllerDxe/SataController.c 
> b/MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/SataControllerDxe/SataController.c
> index 
> a6d55c15571728eb3fd572003f383ba7c86635ae..21cc101d693f5adfd9d43f0c21a0
> 96eb59ba73b1 100644
> --- a/MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/SataControllerDxe/SataController.c
> +++ b/MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/SataControllerDxe/SataController.c
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
>     This driver module produces IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT protocol for Sata Controllers.
>   
>     Copyright (c) 2011 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights 
> reserved.<BR>
> +  Copyright (c) 2018, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>
>     This program and the accompanying materials
>     are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
>     which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license 
> may be found at @@ -364,6 +365,7 @@ SataControllerStart (
>     EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA  *Private;
>     UINT32                            Data32;
>     UINTN                             TotalCount;
> +  UINT64                            PciAttributes;
>   
>     DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "SataControllerStart start\n"));
>   
> @@ -406,6 +408,61 @@ SataControllerStart (
>     Private->IdeInit.CalculateMode  = IdeInitCalculateMode;
>     Private->IdeInit.SetTiming      = IdeInitSetTiming;
>     Private->IdeInit.EnumAll        = SATA_ENUMER_ALL;
> +  Private->PciAttributesChanged   = FALSE;
> +
> +  // Save original PCI attributes
> +  Status = PciIo->Attributes (
> +                    PciIo,
> +                    EfiPciIoAttributeOperationGet,
> +                    0,
> +                    &Private->OriginalPciAttributes
> +                    );
> +  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> +      goto Done;
> +  }

Good to me.

> +
> +  DEBUG ((
> +    EFI_D_INFO,
> +    "PCI Attributes = 0x%llx\n",

How about using "Original PCI Attributes = 0x%llx\n"?
[SAMI] I will submit a patch with this fixed.

> +    Private->OriginalPciAttributes
> +    ));
> +
> +  if ((Private->OriginalPciAttributes & EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_MEMORY) == 0) {
> +    Status = PciIo->Attributes (
> +                      PciIo,
> +                      EfiPciIoAttributeOperationSupported,
> +                      0,
> +                      &PciAttributes
> +                      );
> +    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> +      goto Done;
> +    }
> +
> +    DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Supported PCI Attributes = 0x%llx\n", 
> + PciAttributes));
> +
> +    if ((PciAttributes & EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_MEMORY) == 0) {
> +      DEBUG ((
> +        EFI_D_ERROR,
> +        "Error: EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_MEMORY not supported\n"
> +        ));
> +      Status = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
> +      goto Done;
> +    }
> +
> +    PciAttributes = Private->OriginalPciAttributes | 
> + EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_MEMORY;
> +
> +    DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Enable PCI Attributes = 0x%llx\n", PciAttributes));
> +    Status = PciIo->Attributes (
> +                      PciIo,
> +                      EfiPciIoAttributeOperationEnable,
> +                      PciAttributes,
> +                      NULL
> +                      );
> +    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> +      goto Done;
> +    }

It is the case for enabling memory space, but there may be case to need IO space enabling. I suggest to use the code block (same with other device drivers).

   Status = PciIo->Attributes (
                     PciIo,
                     EfiPciIoAttributeOperationSupported,
                     0,
                     &Supports
                     );
   if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
     Supports &= (UINT64)EFI_PCI_DEVICE_ENABLE;
     Status = PciIo->Attributes (
                       PciIo,
                       EfiPciIoAttributeOperationEnable,
                       Supports,
                       NULL
                       );
   }

[SAMI] This SATA Controller driver only uses the PCI BAR5 register space which is the AHCI Base Address (ABAR). According to the 'Serial ATA Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) 1.3.1' specification, section 2.1.11, 'This register allocates space for the HBA memory registers'.
The section 2.1.10, allows provision for Optional BARs which may support either memory or I/O spaces. However, in the context of the current SATA controller driver, which only ever access the ABAR, enabling I/O memory space is not required.

> +    Private->PciAttributesChanged = TRUE;  }
>   
>     Status = PciIo->Pci.Read (
>                           PciIo,
> @@ -414,7 +471,10 @@ SataControllerStart (
>                           sizeof (PciData.Hdr.ClassCode),
>                           PciData.Hdr.ClassCode
>                           );
> -  ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
> +  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> +    ASSERT (FALSE);
> +    goto Done;
> +  }
>   
>     if (IS_PCI_IDE (&PciData)) {
>       Private->IdeInit.ChannelCount = IDE_MAX_CHANNEL; @@ -481,6 
> +541,15 @@ Done:
>         if (Private->IdentifyValid != NULL) {
>           FreePool (Private->IdentifyValid);
>         }
> +      if (Private->PciAttributesChanged) {
> +        // Restore original PCI attributes

Prefer to use

//
// Restore original PCI attributes
//

[SAMI] Doing this would violate the edk2 coding standard. See EDK2 Coding Standard Specification, revision 2.20, section 6.2.3.

> +        PciIo->Attributes (
> +                 PciIo,
> +                 EfiPciIoAttributeOperationSet,
> +                 Private->OriginalPciAttributes,
> +                 NULL
> +                 );
> +      }
>         FreePool (Private);
>       }
>     }
> @@ -556,6 +625,15 @@ SataControllerStop (
>       if (Private->IdentifyValid != NULL) {
>         FreePool (Private->IdentifyValid);
>       }
> +    if (Private->PciAttributesChanged) {
> +      // Restore original PCI attributes
Prefer to use

//
// Restore original PCI attributes
//

[SAMI] Doing this would violate the edk2 coding standard. See EDK2 Coding Standard Specification, revision 2.20, section 6.2.3.

> +      Private->PciIo->Attributes (
> +                        Private->PciIo,
> +                        EfiPciIoAttributeOperationSet,
> +                        Private->OriginalPciAttributes,
> +                        NULL
> +                        );
> +    }
>       FreePool (Private);
>     }
>   
> diff --git a/MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/SataControllerDxe/SataController.h 
> b/MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/SataControllerDxe/SataController.h
> index 
> f7db3b832a14c0c8314518cfdf4198c7a4e8ef25..cb82b55763a077f5994c4a00ea48
> 93bfa2e07a79 100644
> --- a/MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/SataControllerDxe/SataController.h
> +++ b/MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/SataControllerDxe/SataController.h
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
>     Header file for Sata Controller driver.
>   
>     Copyright (c) 2011 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights 
> reserved.<BR>
> +  Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>
>     This program and the accompanying materials
>     are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
>     which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license 
> may be found at @@ -104,6 +105,12 @@ typedef struct _EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA {
>     //
>     EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA                 *IdentifyData;
>     BOOLEAN                           *IdentifyValid;
> +
> +  /// Track the state so that the PCI attributes that were modified  
> + /// can be restored to the original value later

Prefer to use

//
// Track the state so that the PCI attributes that were modified // can be restored to the original value later //

to align with others.
[SAMI] Doing this would violate the edk2 coding standard. See EDK2 Coding Standard Specification, revision 2.20, section 6.2.3. 
             Also '///' is used for documenting structure members. See EDK2 Coding Standard Specification, revision 2.20, section 6.9.
             I will submit an updated patch with '.' at the end to indicate where the comment block ends.

> +  BOOLEAN                           PciAttributesChanged;
> +  /// Copy of the original PCI Attributes

Prefer to use

//
// Copy of the original PCI Attributes
//

to align with others.
[SAMI] This would violate the edk2 coding standard. See EDK2 Coding Standard Specification, revision 2.20, section 6.2.3.

> +  UINT64                            OriginalPciAttributes;
>   } EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA;
>   
>   #define SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS(a) CR(a, 
> EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA, IdeInit, SATA_CONTROLLER_SIGNATURE)
>