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* [edk2 1/1] RISCV: clean up exception handling
@ 2023-02-18  4:28 Andrei Warkentin
  2023-02-21  7:01 ` Sunil V L
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Andrei Warkentin @ 2023-02-18  4:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: devel; +Cc: Andrei Warkentin, Sunil V L, Daniel Schaefer

RegisterCpuInterruptHandler did not allow setting
exception handlers for anything beyond the timer IRQ.
Beyond that, it didn't meet the spec around handling
of inputs.

RiscVSupervisorModeTrapHandler now will invoke
set handlers for both exceptions and interrupts.
Two arrays of handlers are maintained - one for exceptions
and one for interrupts.

For unhandled traps, RiscVSupervisorModeTrapHandler dumps
state using the now implemented DumpCpuContext.

For EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_RISCV64, extend this with the trapped
PC address (SEPC), just like on AArch64 (ELR). This is
necessary for X86EmulatorPkg to work as it allows a trap
handler to return execution to a different place. Add
SSTATUS/STVAL as well, at least for debugging purposes. There
is no value in hiding this.

Fix nested exception handling. Handler code should not
be saving SIE (the value is saved in SSTATUS.SPIE) or
directly restored (that's done by SRET). Save and
restore the entire SSTATUS and STVAL, too.

Cc: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Daniel Schaefer <git@danielschaefer.me>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andrei.warkentin@intel.com>
---
 MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h                                        |  23 ++-
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h |  11 +-
 UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c                                         |   3 +-
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.c | 215 +++++++++++++++++---
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SupervisorTrapHandler.S  |  17 +-
 5 files changed, 225 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)

diff --git a/MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h b/MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h
index 2b0ae2d1577b..0d94c409448c 100644
--- a/MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h
+++ b/MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h
@@ -613,11 +613,25 @@ typedef struct {
 #define EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT        7
 #define EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_UMODE           8
 #define EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_SMODE           9
-#define EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_HMODE           10
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_10                            10
 #define EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_MMODE           11
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT        12
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_LOAD_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT        13
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT       14
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS                (EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT)
 
-#define EXCEPT_RISCV_SOFTWARE_INT  0x0
-#define EXCEPT_RISCV_TIMER_INT     0x1
+///
+/// RISC-V processor exception types for interrupts.
+///
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IS_IRQ(x)                     ((x & 0x8000000000000000UL) != 0)
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(x)                  (x & 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL)
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_0                         0x8000000000000000UL
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_SOFT_FROM_SMODE           0x8000000000000001UL
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_2                         0x8000000000000002UL
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_SOFT_FROM_MMODE           0x8000000000000003UL
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_4                         0x8000000000000004UL
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_TIMER_FROM_SMODE          0x8000000000000005UL
+#define EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS                      (EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_TIMER_FROM_SMODE))
 
 typedef struct {
   UINT64    X0;
@@ -652,6 +666,9 @@ typedef struct {
   UINT64    X29;
   UINT64    X30;
   UINT64    X31;
+  UINT64    SEPC;
+  UINT32    SSTATUS;
+  UINT32    STVAL;
 } EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_RISCV64;
 
 //
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h
index 30f47e87552b..9b7e1304dd3b 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ SupervisorModeTrap (
 #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_t6       31
 #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_sepc     32
 #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_sstatus  33
-#define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_sie      34
+#define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_stval    34
 #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_last     35
 
 #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(x)  ((SMODE_TRAP_REGS_##x) * __SIZEOF_POINTER__)
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ SupervisorModeTrap (
 #pragma pack(1)
 typedef struct {
   //
-  // Below are follow the format of EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT
+  // Below follow the format of EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT.
   //
   UINT64    zero;
   UINT64    ra;
@@ -102,14 +102,9 @@ typedef struct {
   UINT64    t4;
   UINT64    t5;
   UINT64    t6;
-  //
-  // Below are the additional information to
-  // EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT, private to supervisor mode trap
-  // and not public to EFI environment.
-  //
   UINT64    sepc;
   UINT64    sstatus;
-  UINT64    sie;
+  UINT64    stval;
 } SMODE_TRAP_REGISTERS;
 #pragma pack()
 
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c b/UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c
index db153f715e60..0ecefddf1f18 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c
@@ -271,7 +271,8 @@ TimerDriverInitialize (
   //
   // Install interrupt handler for RISC-V Timer.
   //
-  Status = mCpu->RegisterInterruptHandler (mCpu, EXCEPT_RISCV_TIMER_INT, TimerInterruptHandler);
+  Status = mCpu->RegisterInterruptHandler (mCpu, EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_TIMER_FROM_SMODE,
+                                           TimerInterruptHandler);
   ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
 
   //
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.c b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.c
index f1ee7d236aec..7e8be41cfb9b 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.c
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.c
@@ -11,11 +11,151 @@
 #include <Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h>
 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
+#include <Library/SerialPortLib.h>
+#include <Library/PrintLib.h>
 #include <Register/RiscV64/RiscVEncoding.h>
-
 #include "CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h"
 
-STATIC EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER  mInterruptHandlers[2];
+//
+// Define the maximum message length
+//
+#define MAX_DEBUG_MESSAGE_LENGTH  0x100
+
+STATIC EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER mExceptionHandlers[EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS + 1];
+STATIC EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER mIrqHandlers[EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS + 1];
+
+STATIC CONST CHAR8 mExceptionOrIrqUnknown[] = "Unknown";
+STATIC CONST CHAR8 *mExceptionNameStr[EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS + 1] = {
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_MISALIGNED",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_ACCESS_FAULT",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ILLEGAL_INST",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_BREAKPOINT",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_LOAD_ADDRESS_MISALIGNED",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_AMO_ADDRESS_MISALIGNED",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_UMODE",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_SMODE",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_HMODE",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_MMODE",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT"
+};
+
+STATIC CONST CHAR8 *mIrqNameStr[EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS + 1] = {
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_0",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_SOFT_FROM_SMODE",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_2",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_SOFT_FROM_MMODE",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_4",
+  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_TIMER_FROM_SMODE",
+};
+
+/**
+  Prints a message to the serial port.
+
+  @param  Format      Format string for the message to print.
+  @param  ...         Variable argument list whose contents are accessed
+                      based on the format string specified by Format.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+InternalPrintMessage (
+  IN  CONST CHAR8  *Format,
+  ...
+  )
+{
+  CHAR8    Buffer[MAX_DEBUG_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
+  VA_LIST  Marker;
+
+  //
+  // Convert the message to an ASCII String
+  //
+  VA_START (Marker, Format);
+  AsciiVSPrint (Buffer, sizeof (Buffer), Format, Marker);
+  VA_END (Marker);
+
+  //
+  // Send the print string to a Serial Port
+  //
+  SerialPortWrite ((UINT8 *)Buffer, AsciiStrLen (Buffer));
+}
+
+/**
+  Get ASCII format string exception name by exception type.
+
+  @param ExceptionType  Exception type.
+
+  @return  ASCII format string exception name.
+**/
+STATIC
+CONST CHAR8 *
+GetExceptionNameStr (
+  IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE  ExceptionType
+  )
+{
+  if (EXCEPT_RISCV_IS_IRQ(ExceptionType)) {
+    if (EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(ExceptionType) > EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS) {
+      return mExceptionOrIrqUnknown;
+    }
+
+    return mIrqNameStr[EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(ExceptionType)];
+  }
+
+  if (ExceptionType > EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS) {
+    return mExceptionOrIrqUnknown;
+  }
+
+  return mExceptionNameStr[ExceptionType];
+}
+
+/**
+  Display CPU information.
+
+  @param ExceptionType  Exception type.
+  @param SystemContext  Pointer to EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT.
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+DumpCpuContext (
+  IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE  ExceptionType,
+  IN EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT  SystemContext
+  )
+{
+  UINTN Printed = 0;
+  SMODE_TRAP_REGISTERS *Regs = (SMODE_TRAP_REGISTERS *)
+    SystemContext.SystemContextRiscV64;
+
+  InternalPrintMessage (
+    "!!!! RISCV64 Exception Type - %016x(%a) !!!!\n",
+    ExceptionType,
+    GetExceptionNameStr (ExceptionType)
+    );
+
+#define REGS()                                                          \
+  REG (t0); REG (t1); REG (t2); REG (t3); REG (t4); REG (t5); REG (t6); \
+  REG (s0); REG (s1); REG (s2); REG (s3); REG (s4); REG (s5); REG (s6); \
+  REG (s7); REG (s8); REG (s9); REG (s10); REG (s11);                   \
+  REG (a0); REG (a1); REG (a2); REG (a3); REG (a4); REG (a5); REG (a6); \
+  REG (a7);                                                             \
+  REG (zero); REG (ra); REG (sp); REG (gp); REG (tp);                   \
+  REG (sepc); REG (sstatus); REG (stval);
+
+#define REG(x) do {                                         \
+    InternalPrintMessage ("%7a = 0x%017lx%c", #x, Regs->x,  \
+                          (++Printed % 2) ? L'\t' : L'\n'); \
+  } while (0);
+
+  REGS ();
+  if (Printed % 2) {
+    InternalPrintMessage ("\n");
+  }
+
+#undef REG
+#undef REGS
+}
 
 /**
   Initializes all CPU exceptions entries and provides the default exception handlers.
@@ -47,34 +187,56 @@ InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers (
   Registers a function to be called from the processor interrupt handler.
 
   This function registers and enables the handler specified by InterruptHandler for a processor
-  interrupt or exception type specified by InterruptType. If InterruptHandler is NULL, then the
-  handler for the processor interrupt or exception type specified by InterruptType is uninstalled.
+  interrupt or exception type specified by ExceptionType. If InterruptHandler is NULL, then the
+  handler for the processor interrupt or exception type specified by ExceptionType is uninstalled.
   The installed handler is called once for each processor interrupt or exception.
   NOTE: This function should be invoked after InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers() or
   InitializeCpuInterruptHandlers() invoked, otherwise EFI_UNSUPPORTED returned.
 
-  @param[in]  InterruptType     Defines which interrupt or exception to hook.
+  @param[in]  ExceptionType     Defines which interrupt or exception to hook.
   @param[in]  InterruptHandler  A pointer to a function of type EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER that is called
                                 when a processor interrupt occurs. If this parameter is NULL, then the handler
                                 will be uninstalled.
 
   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The handler for the processor interrupt was successfully installed or uninstalled.
-  @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED   InterruptHandler is not NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was
+  @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED   InterruptHandler is not NULL, and a handler for ExceptionType was
                                 previously installed.
-  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER InterruptHandler is NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was not
+  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER InterruptHandler is NULL, and a handler for ExceptionType was not
                                 previously installed.
-  @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED       The interrupt specified by InterruptType is not supported,
+  @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED       The interrupt specified by ExceptionType is not supported,
                                 or this function is not supported.
 **/
 EFI_STATUS
 EFIAPI
 RegisterCpuInterruptHandler (
-  IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE         InterruptType,
+  IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE         ExceptionType,
   IN EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER  InterruptHandler
   )
 {
-  DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a: Type:%x Handler: %x\n", __FUNCTION__, InterruptType, InterruptHandler));
-  mInterruptHandlers[InterruptType] = InterruptHandler;
+  DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a: Type:%x Handler: %x\n", __FUNCTION__, ExceptionType, InterruptHandler));
+  if (EXCEPT_RISCV_IS_IRQ(ExceptionType)) {
+    if (EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(ExceptionType) > EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS) {
+      return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
+    }
+
+    if (mIrqHandlers[EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(ExceptionType)] != NULL) {
+      return EFI_ALREADY_STARTED;
+    } else if (InterruptHandler == NULL) {
+      return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+    }
+    mIrqHandlers[EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(ExceptionType)] = InterruptHandler;
+  } else {
+    if (ExceptionType > EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS) {
+      return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
+    }
+
+    if (mExceptionHandlers[ExceptionType] != NULL) {
+      return EFI_ALREADY_STARTED;
+    } else if (InterruptHandler == NULL) {
+      return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+    }
+    mExceptionHandlers[ExceptionType] = InterruptHandler;
+  }
   return EFI_SUCCESS;
 }
 
@@ -113,21 +275,28 @@ RiscVSupervisorModeTrapHandler (
   SMODE_TRAP_REGISTERS  *SmodeTrapReg
   )
 {
-  UINTN               SCause;
+  EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE  ExceptionType;
   EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT  RiscVSystemContext;
 
   RiscVSystemContext.SystemContextRiscV64 = (EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_RISCV64 *)SmodeTrapReg;
-  //
-  // Check scasue register.
-  //
-  SCause = (UINTN)RiscVGetSupervisorTrapCause ();
-  if ((SCause & (1UL << (sizeof (UINTN) * 8- 1))) != 0) {
-    //
-    // This is interrupt event.
-    //
-    SCause &= ~(1UL << (sizeof (UINTN) * 8- 1));
-    if ((SCause == IRQ_S_TIMER) && (mInterruptHandlers[EXCEPT_RISCV_TIMER_INT] != NULL)) {
-      mInterruptHandlers[EXCEPT_RISCV_TIMER_INT](EXCEPT_RISCV_TIMER_INT, RiscVSystemContext);
+  ExceptionType = (UINTN)RiscVGetSupervisorTrapCause ();
+
+  if (EXCEPT_RISCV_IS_IRQ(ExceptionType)) {
+    UINTN IrqIndex = EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(ExceptionType);
+
+    if (IrqIndex <= EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS &&
+        mIrqHandlers[IrqIndex] != NULL) {
+      mIrqHandlers[IrqIndex] (ExceptionType, RiscVSystemContext);
+      return;
+    }
+  } else {
+    if (ExceptionType <= EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS &&
+        mExceptionHandlers[ExceptionType] != 0) {
+      mExceptionHandlers[ExceptionType] (ExceptionType, RiscVSystemContext);
+      return;
     }
   }
+
+  DumpCpuContext (ExceptionType, RiscVSystemContext);
+  while (1);
 }
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SupervisorTrapHandler.S b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SupervisorTrapHandler.S
index 649c4c5becf4..45070b5cda04 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SupervisorTrapHandler.S
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SupervisorTrapHandler.S
@@ -20,14 +20,14 @@ SupervisorModeTrap:
   sd    t0, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(t0)(sp)
 
   csrr  t0, CSR_SSTATUS
-  and   t0, t0, (SSTATUS_SIE | SSTATUS_SPIE)
   sd    t0, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(sstatus)(sp)
   csrr  t0, CSR_SEPC
   sd    t0, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(sepc)(sp)
-  csrr  t0, CSR_SIE
-  sd    t0, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(sie)(sp)
+  csrr  t0, CSR_STVAL
+  sd    t0, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(stval)(sp)
   ld    t0, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(t0)(sp)
 
+  sd    zero, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(zero)(sp)
   sd    ra, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(ra)(sp)
   sd    gp, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(gp)(sp)
   sd    tp, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(tp)(sp)
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ SupervisorModeTrap:
   sd    t6, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(t6)(sp)
 
   /* Call to Supervisor mode trap handler in CpuExceptionHandlerLib.c */
+  mv    a0, sp
   call  RiscVSupervisorModeTrapHandler
 
   /* Restore all general regisers except SP */
@@ -66,6 +67,7 @@ SupervisorModeTrap:
   ld    gp, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(gp)(sp)
   ld    tp, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(tp)(sp)
   ld    t2, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(t2)(sp)
+  ld    t1, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(t1)(sp)
   ld    s0, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(s0)(sp)
   ld    s1, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(s1)(sp)
   ld    a0, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(a0)(sp)
@@ -93,13 +95,10 @@ SupervisorModeTrap:
 
   ld    t0, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(sepc)(sp)
   csrw  CSR_SEPC, t0
-  ld    t0, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(sie)(sp)
-  csrw  CSR_SIE, t0
-  csrr  t0, CSR_SSTATUS
-  ld    t1, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(sstatus)(sp)
-  or    t0, t0, t1
+  ld    t0, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(sstatus)(sp)
   csrw  CSR_SSTATUS, t0
-  ld    t1, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(t1)(sp)
+  ld    t0, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(stval)(sp)
+  csrw  CSR_STVAL, t0
   ld    t0, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(t0)(sp)
   addi  sp, sp, SMODE_TRAP_REGS_SIZE
   sret
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [edk2 1/1] RISCV: clean up exception handling
  2023-02-18  4:28 [edk2 1/1] RISCV: clean up exception handling Andrei Warkentin
@ 2023-02-21  7:01 ` Sunil V L
  2023-02-22  7:54   ` [edk2-devel] " Andrei Warkentin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Sunil V L @ 2023-02-21  7:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrei Warkentin; +Cc: devel, Daniel Schaefer

Hi Andrei,

Happy to see this patch!

On Fri, Feb 17, 2023 at 10:28:09PM -0600, Andrei Warkentin wrote:
> RegisterCpuInterruptHandler did not allow setting
> exception handlers for anything beyond the timer IRQ.
> Beyond that, it didn't meet the spec around handling
> of inputs.
> 
> RiscVSupervisorModeTrapHandler now will invoke
> set handlers for both exceptions and interrupts.
> Two arrays of handlers are maintained - one for exceptions
> and one for interrupts.
> 
> For unhandled traps, RiscVSupervisorModeTrapHandler dumps
> state using the now implemented DumpCpuContext.
> 
> For EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_RISCV64, extend this with the trapped
> PC address (SEPC), just like on AArch64 (ELR). This is
> necessary for X86EmulatorPkg to work as it allows a trap
> handler to return execution to a different place. Add
> SSTATUS/STVAL as well, at least for debugging purposes. There
> is no value in hiding this.
> 
> Fix nested exception handling. Handler code should not
> be saving SIE (the value is saved in SSTATUS.SPIE) or
> directly restored (that's done by SRET). Save and
> restore the entire SSTATUS and STVAL, too.
> 
> Cc: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
> Cc: Daniel Schaefer <git@danielschaefer.me>
> Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andrei.warkentin@intel.com>
> ---
>  MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h                                        |  23 ++-
>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h |  11 +-
>  UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c                                         |   3 +-
>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.c | 215 +++++++++++++++++---
>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SupervisorTrapHandler.S  |  17 +-
>  5 files changed, 225 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h b/MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h
> index 2b0ae2d1577b..0d94c409448c 100644
> --- a/MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h
> +++ b/MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h
> @@ -613,11 +613,25 @@ typedef struct {
>  #define EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT        7
>  #define EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_UMODE           8
>  #define EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_SMODE           9
> -#define EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_HMODE           10
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_10                            10

Why do we need this change? mExceptionNameStr has a string. Also, should
we name these with exact words from the spec like VSMODE?

>  #define EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_MMODE           11
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT        12
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_LOAD_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT        13
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT       14

Shouldn't this be 15?

> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS                (EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT)
>  
> -#define EXCEPT_RISCV_SOFTWARE_INT  0x0
> -#define EXCEPT_RISCV_TIMER_INT     0x1
> +///
> +/// RISC-V processor exception types for interrupts.
> +///
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IS_IRQ(x)                     ((x & 0x8000000000000000UL) != 0)
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(x)                  (x & 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL)

Please run uncrustify.

> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_0                         0x8000000000000000UL
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_SOFT_FROM_SMODE           0x8000000000000001UL
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_2                         0x8000000000000002UL
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_SOFT_FROM_MMODE           0x8000000000000003UL
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_4                         0x8000000000000004UL
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_TIMER_FROM_SMODE          0x8000000000000005UL
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS                      (EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_TIMER_FROM_SMODE))
>  
>  typedef struct {
>    UINT64    X0;
> @@ -652,6 +666,9 @@ typedef struct {
>    UINT64    X29;
>    UINT64    X30;
>    UINT64    X31;
> +  UINT64    SEPC;
> +  UINT32    SSTATUS;
> +  UINT32    STVAL;
>  } EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_RISCV64;
>  
>  //
> diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h
> index 30f47e87552b..9b7e1304dd3b 100644
> --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h
> +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h
> @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ SupervisorModeTrap (
>  #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_t6       31
>  #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_sepc     32
>  #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_sstatus  33
> -#define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_sie      34
> +#define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_stval    34
>  #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_last     35
>  
>  #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(x)  ((SMODE_TRAP_REGS_##x) * __SIZEOF_POINTER__)
> @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ SupervisorModeTrap (
>  #pragma pack(1)
>  typedef struct {
>    //
> -  // Below are follow the format of EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT
> +  // Below follow the format of EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT.
>    //
>    UINT64    zero;
>    UINT64    ra;
> @@ -102,14 +102,9 @@ typedef struct {
>    UINT64    t4;
>    UINT64    t5;
>    UINT64    t6;
> -  //
> -  // Below are the additional information to
> -  // EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT, private to supervisor mode trap
> -  // and not public to EFI environment.
> -  //
>    UINT64    sepc;
>    UINT64    sstatus;
> -  UINT64    sie;
> +  UINT64    stval;
>  } SMODE_TRAP_REGISTERS;
>  #pragma pack()
>  
> diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c b/UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c
> index db153f715e60..0ecefddf1f18 100644
> --- a/UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c
> +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c
> @@ -271,7 +271,8 @@ TimerDriverInitialize (
>    //
>    // Install interrupt handler for RISC-V Timer.
>    //
> -  Status = mCpu->RegisterInterruptHandler (mCpu, EXCEPT_RISCV_TIMER_INT, TimerInterruptHandler);
> +  Status = mCpu->RegisterInterruptHandler (mCpu, EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_TIMER_FROM_SMODE,
> +                                           TimerInterruptHandler);
>    ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
>  
>    //
> diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.c b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.c
> index f1ee7d236aec..7e8be41cfb9b 100644
> --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.c
> +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.c
> @@ -11,11 +11,151 @@
>  #include <Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h>
>  #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
>  #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
> +#include <Library/SerialPortLib.h>
> +#include <Library/PrintLib.h>
>  #include <Register/RiscV64/RiscVEncoding.h>
> -
>  #include "CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h"
>  
> -STATIC EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER  mInterruptHandlers[2];
> +//
> +// Define the maximum message length
> +//
> +#define MAX_DEBUG_MESSAGE_LENGTH  0x100
> +
> +STATIC EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER mExceptionHandlers[EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS + 1];
> +STATIC EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER mIrqHandlers[EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS + 1];
> +
> +STATIC CONST CHAR8 mExceptionOrIrqUnknown[] = "Unknown";
> +STATIC CONST CHAR8 *mExceptionNameStr[EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS + 1] = {
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_MISALIGNED",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_ACCESS_FAULT",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ILLEGAL_INST",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_BREAKPOINT",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_LOAD_ADDRESS_MISALIGNED",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_AMO_ADDRESS_MISALIGNED",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_UMODE",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_SMODE",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_HMODE",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_MMODE",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT"
> +};
> +
> +STATIC CONST CHAR8 *mIrqNameStr[EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS + 1] = {
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_0",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_SOFT_FROM_SMODE",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_2",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_SOFT_FROM_MMODE",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_4",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_TIMER_FROM_SMODE",
> +};
> +
> +/**
> +  Prints a message to the serial port.
> +
> +  @param  Format      Format string for the message to print.
> +  @param  ...         Variable argument list whose contents are accessed
> +                      based on the format string specified by Format.
> +
> +**/
> +VOID
> +EFIAPI
> +InternalPrintMessage (
> +  IN  CONST CHAR8  *Format,
> +  ...
> +  )

Should this be a static function?

> +{
> +  CHAR8    Buffer[MAX_DEBUG_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
> +  VA_LIST  Marker;
> +
> +  //
> +  // Convert the message to an ASCII String
> +  //
> +  VA_START (Marker, Format);
> +  AsciiVSPrint (Buffer, sizeof (Buffer), Format, Marker);
> +  VA_END (Marker);
> +
> +  //
> +  // Send the print string to a Serial Port
> +  //
> +  SerialPortWrite ((UINT8 *)Buffer, AsciiStrLen (Buffer));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> +  Get ASCII format string exception name by exception type.
> +
> +  @param ExceptionType  Exception type.
> +
> +  @return  ASCII format string exception name.
> +**/
> +STATIC
> +CONST CHAR8 *
> +GetExceptionNameStr (
> +  IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE  ExceptionType
> +  )
> +{
> +  if (EXCEPT_RISCV_IS_IRQ(ExceptionType)) {
> +    if (EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(ExceptionType) > EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS) {
> +      return mExceptionOrIrqUnknown;
> +    }
> +
> +    return mIrqNameStr[EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(ExceptionType)];
> +  }
> +
> +  if (ExceptionType > EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS) {
> +    return mExceptionOrIrqUnknown;
> +  }
> +
> +  return mExceptionNameStr[ExceptionType];
> +}
> +
> +/**
> +  Display CPU information.
> +
> +  @param ExceptionType  Exception type.
> +  @param SystemContext  Pointer to EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT.
> +**/
> +VOID
> +EFIAPI
> +DumpCpuContext (

Should this be a static function?

Thanks,
Sunil

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [edk2-devel] [edk2 1/1] RISCV: clean up exception handling
  2023-02-21  7:01 ` Sunil V L
@ 2023-02-22  7:54   ` Andrei Warkentin
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Andrei Warkentin @ 2023-02-22  7:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: devel@edk2.groups.io, sunilvl@ventanamicro.com; +Cc: Daniel Schaefer

Hi Sunil,

Thank you for the thorough review!

- Thanks for catching EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT not being 15
- The EXCEPT_RISCV_XXX defines are needed for other drivers to pass as EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE to RegisterCpuInterruptHandler. For example, this is used by our (soon to be made available) port of the X86EmulatorPkg to RISC-V.
- RegisterCpuInterruptHandler should be a STATIC function
- DumpCpuContext is not a STATIC function - it's actually declared in MdeModulePkg/Include/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h and is for use in exception handlers set by RegisterCpuInterruptHandler.

Will resend shortly.

A

-----Original Message-----
From: devel@edk2.groups.io <devel@edk2.groups.io> On Behalf Of Sunil V L
Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2023 1:02 AM
To: Warkentin, Andrei <andrei.warkentin@intel.com>
Cc: devel@edk2.groups.io; Daniel Schaefer <git@danielschaefer.me>
Subject: Re: [edk2-devel] [edk2 1/1] RISCV: clean up exception handling

Hi Andrei,

Happy to see this patch!

On Fri, Feb 17, 2023 at 10:28:09PM -0600, Andrei Warkentin wrote:
> RegisterCpuInterruptHandler did not allow setting exception handlers 
> for anything beyond the timer IRQ.
> Beyond that, it didn't meet the spec around handling of inputs.
> 
> RiscVSupervisorModeTrapHandler now will invoke set handlers for both 
> exceptions and interrupts.
> Two arrays of handlers are maintained - one for exceptions and one for 
> interrupts.
> 
> For unhandled traps, RiscVSupervisorModeTrapHandler dumps state using 
> the now implemented DumpCpuContext.
> 
> For EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_RISCV64, extend this with the trapped PC 
> address (SEPC), just like on AArch64 (ELR). This is necessary for 
> X86EmulatorPkg to work as it allows a trap handler to return execution 
> to a different place. Add SSTATUS/STVAL as well, at least for 
> debugging purposes. There is no value in hiding this.
> 
> Fix nested exception handling. Handler code should not be saving SIE 
> (the value is saved in SSTATUS.SPIE) or directly restored (that's done 
> by SRET). Save and restore the entire SSTATUS and STVAL, too.
> 
> Cc: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
> Cc: Daniel Schaefer <git@danielschaefer.me>
> Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andrei.warkentin@intel.com>
> ---
>  MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h                                        |  23 ++-
>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h |  11 +-
>  UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c                                         |   3 +-
>  
> UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHandl
> erLib.c | 215 +++++++++++++++++---  
> UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/SupervisorTrapHan
> dler.S  |  17 +-
>  5 files changed, 225 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h 
> b/MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h
> index 2b0ae2d1577b..0d94c409448c 100644
> --- a/MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h
> +++ b/MdePkg/Include/Protocol/DebugSupport.h
> @@ -613,11 +613,25 @@ typedef struct {
>  #define EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT        7
>  #define EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_UMODE           8
>  #define EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_SMODE           9
> -#define EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_HMODE           10
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_10                            10

Why do we need this change? mExceptionNameStr has a string. Also, should we name these with exact words from the spec like VSMODE?

>  #define EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_MMODE           11
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT        12
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_LOAD_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT        13
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT       14

Shouldn't this be 15?

> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS                (EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT)
>  
> -#define EXCEPT_RISCV_SOFTWARE_INT  0x0
> -#define EXCEPT_RISCV_TIMER_INT     0x1
> +///
> +/// RISC-V processor exception types for interrupts.
> +///
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IS_IRQ(x)                     ((x & 0x8000000000000000UL) != 0)
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(x)                  (x & 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL)

Please run uncrustify.

> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_0                         0x8000000000000000UL
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_SOFT_FROM_SMODE           0x8000000000000001UL
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_2                         0x8000000000000002UL
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_SOFT_FROM_MMODE           0x8000000000000003UL
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_4                         0x8000000000000004UL
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_TIMER_FROM_SMODE          0x8000000000000005UL
> +#define EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS                      (EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_TIMER_FROM_SMODE))
>  
>  typedef struct {
>    UINT64    X0;
> @@ -652,6 +666,9 @@ typedef struct {
>    UINT64    X29;
>    UINT64    X30;
>    UINT64    X31;
> +  UINT64    SEPC;
> +  UINT32    SSTATUS;
> +  UINT32    STVAL;
>  } EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_RISCV64;
>  
>  //
> diff --git 
> a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHan
> dlerLib.h 
> b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHan
> dlerLib.h index 30f47e87552b..9b7e1304dd3b 100644
> --- 
> a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHan
> dlerLib.h
> +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptio
> +++ nHandlerLib.h
> @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ SupervisorModeTrap (
>  #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_t6       31
>  #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_sepc     32
>  #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_sstatus  33
> -#define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_sie      34
> +#define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_stval    34
>  #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_last     35
>  
>  #define SMODE_TRAP_REGS_OFFSET(x)  ((SMODE_TRAP_REGS_##x) * 
> __SIZEOF_POINTER__) @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ SupervisorModeTrap (  #pragma 
> pack(1)  typedef struct {
>    //
> -  // Below are follow the format of EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT
> +  // Below follow the format of EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT.
>    //
>    UINT64    zero;
>    UINT64    ra;
> @@ -102,14 +102,9 @@ typedef struct {
>    UINT64    t4;
>    UINT64    t5;
>    UINT64    t6;
> -  //
> -  // Below are the additional information to
> -  // EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT, private to supervisor mode trap
> -  // and not public to EFI environment.
> -  //
>    UINT64    sepc;
>    UINT64    sstatus;
> -  UINT64    sie;
> +  UINT64    stval;
>  } SMODE_TRAP_REGISTERS;
>  #pragma pack()
>  
> diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c 
> b/UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c
> index db153f715e60..0ecefddf1f18 100644
> --- a/UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c
> +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/CpuTimerDxeRiscV64/Timer.c
> @@ -271,7 +271,8 @@ TimerDriverInitialize (
>    //
>    // Install interrupt handler for RISC-V Timer.
>    //
> -  Status = mCpu->RegisterInterruptHandler (mCpu, 
> EXCEPT_RISCV_TIMER_INT, TimerInterruptHandler);
> +  Status = mCpu->RegisterInterruptHandler (mCpu, EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_TIMER_FROM_SMODE,
> +                                           TimerInterruptHandler);
>    ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
>  
>    //
> diff --git 
> a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHan
> dlerLib.c 
> b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHan
> dlerLib.c index f1ee7d236aec..7e8be41cfb9b 100644
> --- 
> a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptionHan
> dlerLib.c
> +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/BaseRiscV64CpuExceptionHandlerLib/CpuExceptio
> +++ nHandlerLib.c
> @@ -11,11 +11,151 @@
>  #include <Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h>
>  #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
>  #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
> +#include <Library/SerialPortLib.h>
> +#include <Library/PrintLib.h>
>  #include <Register/RiscV64/RiscVEncoding.h>
> -
>  #include "CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h"
>  
> -STATIC EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER  mInterruptHandlers[2];
> +//
> +// Define the maximum message length
> +//
> +#define MAX_DEBUG_MESSAGE_LENGTH  0x100
> +
> +STATIC EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER 
> +mExceptionHandlers[EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS + 1]; STATIC 
> +EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER mIrqHandlers[EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS + 1];
> +
> +STATIC CONST CHAR8 mExceptionOrIrqUnknown[] = "Unknown"; STATIC CONST 
> +CHAR8 *mExceptionNameStr[EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS + 1] = {
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_MISALIGNED",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_ACCESS_FAULT",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ILLEGAL_INST",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_BREAKPOINT",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_LOAD_ADDRESS_MISALIGNED",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_AMO_ADDRESS_MISALIGNED",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_UMODE",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_SMODE",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_HMODE",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_ENV_CALL_FROM_MMODE",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_INST_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_STORE_ACCESS_PAGE_FAULT"
> +};
> +
> +STATIC CONST CHAR8 *mIrqNameStr[EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS + 1] = {
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_0",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_SOFT_FROM_SMODE",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_2",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_SOFT_FROM_MMODE",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_4",
> +  "EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_TIMER_FROM_SMODE",
> +};
> +
> +/**
> +  Prints a message to the serial port.
> +
> +  @param  Format      Format string for the message to print.
> +  @param  ...         Variable argument list whose contents are accessed
> +                      based on the format string specified by Format.
> +
> +**/
> +VOID
> +EFIAPI
> +InternalPrintMessage (
> +  IN  CONST CHAR8  *Format,
> +  ...
> +  )

Should this be a static function?

> +{
> +  CHAR8    Buffer[MAX_DEBUG_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
> +  VA_LIST  Marker;
> +
> +  //
> +  // Convert the message to an ASCII String  //  VA_START (Marker, 
> + Format);  AsciiVSPrint (Buffer, sizeof (Buffer), Format, Marker);  
> + VA_END (Marker);
> +
> +  //
> +  // Send the print string to a Serial Port
> +  //
> +  SerialPortWrite ((UINT8 *)Buffer, AsciiStrLen (Buffer)); }
> +
> +/**
> +  Get ASCII format string exception name by exception type.
> +
> +  @param ExceptionType  Exception type.
> +
> +  @return  ASCII format string exception name.
> +**/
> +STATIC
> +CONST CHAR8 *
> +GetExceptionNameStr (
> +  IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE  ExceptionType
> +  )
> +{
> +  if (EXCEPT_RISCV_IS_IRQ(ExceptionType)) {
> +    if (EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(ExceptionType) > EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_IRQS) {
> +      return mExceptionOrIrqUnknown;
> +    }
> +
> +    return mIrqNameStr[EXCEPT_RISCV_IRQ_INDEX(ExceptionType)];
> +  }
> +
> +  if (ExceptionType > EXCEPT_RISCV_MAX_EXCEPTIONS) {
> +    return mExceptionOrIrqUnknown;
> +  }
> +
> +  return mExceptionNameStr[ExceptionType]; }
> +
> +/**
> +  Display CPU information.
> +
> +  @param ExceptionType  Exception type.
> +  @param SystemContext  Pointer to EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT.
> +**/
> +VOID
> +EFIAPI
> +DumpCpuContext (

Should this be a static function?

Thanks,
Sunil






^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2023-02-22  7:54 UTC | newest]

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2023-02-21  7:01 ` Sunil V L
2023-02-22  7:54   ` [edk2-devel] " Andrei Warkentin

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